Latest available value for each indicator, with the year it refers to. Years differ because countries report on different schedules. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0).
Economic Policy & Debt (234)
- Trade in services (% of GDP) — 41.08% (2025)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP) — 73.68% (2025)
- Primary income payments (BoP, current US$) — US$71.01 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$341.11 billion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP) — 2.46% (2025)
- Goods imports (current US$, BoP) — US$197 billion (2025)
- Service imports (current US$, BoP) — US$144.1 billion (2025)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$23.31 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$412.12 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of service imports, BoP) — 11.77% (2025)
- Travel services (% of service imports, BoP) — 10.9% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) — US$7.36 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP) — 1.1% (2025)
- Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$10.01 billion (2025)
- Personal remittances, paid (current US$) — US$4.19 billion (2025)
- Current account balance (current US$, BoP) — US$45.51 billion (2025)
- Current account balance (% of GDP) — 6.8% (2025)
- Net financial account (BoP, current US$) — US$2.82 billion (2025)
- Net primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$32.98 billion (2025)
- Net trade in goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$25.11 billion (2025)
- Net trade in goods (current US$, BoP) — US$38.48 billion (2025)
- Net errors and omissions (current US$, BoP) — −US$43.65 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net (current US$, BoP) — −US$9.9 billion (2025)
- Portfolio investment, net (current US$, BoP) — US$25.3 billion (2025)
- Reserves and related items (current US$, BoP) — US$2.46 billion (2025)
- Net secondary income (current US$, BoP) — −US$12.58 billion (2025)
- Net capital account (BoP, current US$) — US$949.66 million (2025)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP) — 57.7% (2025)
- Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$104 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$366.21 billion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP) — 5.29% (2025)
- Goods exports (current US$, BoP) — US$235.48 billion (2025)
- Service exports (current US$, BoP) — US$130.73 billion (2025)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$12.07 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$470.21 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of service exports, BoP) — 11.73% (2025)
- Travel services (% of service exports, BoP) — 9.58% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$17.26 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) — 2.58% (2025)
- Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — −US$725.23 million (2025)
- Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$8.01 billion (2025)
- Personal transfers, receipts (current US$, BoP) — US$473.33 million (2025)
- Personal remittances, received (current US$) — US$5.41 billion (2025)
- Personal remittances, received (% of GDP) — 0.81% (2025)
- Net ODA provided, to the least developed countries (current US$) — US$1.01 billion (2023)
- Net ODA provided to the least developed countries (% of GNI) — 0.17% (2023)
- Net ODA provided, total (current US$) — US$4.83 billion (2024)
- Net ODA provided, total (% of GNI) — 1.02% (2017)
- Net ODA provided, total (constant 2023 US$) — US$4.7 billion (2024)
- Total reserves, including gold (current US$) — US$74.2 billion (2025)
- Total reserves in months of imports — 2.16 (2025)
- Total reserves, excluding gold (current US$) — US$56.54 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$176.83 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 1.74 trillion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$143.54 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 0.74% (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 1.43 trillion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 26.43% (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 32,070 (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 26,259 (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$307.6 billion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 3.02 trillion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure, linked series (current LCU) — 3.02 trillion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$269.56 billion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 1.64% (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 2.46 trillion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$25,438 (2025)
- Households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) — 1.38% (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $) — 339.84 billion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 278.25 billion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 45.98% (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$484.43 billion (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 4.76 trillion (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$412.86 billion (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 1.31% (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 3.89 trillion (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 72.41% (2025)
- Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country) — 122.37 (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$) — US$654.8 billion (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current LCU) — 6.43 trillion (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$558.33 billion (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) — 5.26 trillion (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (% of GDP) — 97.88% (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$) — US$356.1 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current LCU) — 3.5 trillion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$) — US$318.87 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (annual % growth) — 3.93% (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (constant LCU) — 2.87 trillion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 53.23% (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) — US$168.78 billion (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) — 1.66 trillion (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$) — US$143.8 billion (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth) — 1.99% (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU) — 1.35 trillion (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) — 25.23% (2025)
- Changes in inventories (current US$) — US$1.6 billion (2025)
- Changes in inventories (current LCU) — 15.69 billion (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$) — US$170.37 billion (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current LCU) — 1.67 trillion (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) — US$145.46 billion (2025)
- Gross capital formation (annual % growth) — 2.77% (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant LCU) — 1.36 trillion (2025)
- Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — 25.47% (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$) — US$341.9 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current LCU) — 3.36 trillion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$) — US$294.74 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (annual % growth) — 4.34% (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (constant LCU) — 2.66 trillion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 51.11% (2025)
- External balance on goods and services (current US$) — US$14.2 billion (2025)
- External balance on goods and services (current LCU) — 139.42 billion (2025)
- External balance on goods and services (constant LCU) — 208.04 billion (2025)
- External balance on goods and services (% of GDP) — 2.12% (2025)
- Trade (% of GDP) — 104.34% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$61,285 (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$) — US$10.06 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU) — 98.77 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$5.64 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth) — -7.02% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU) — 54.14 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) — 1.5% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$140,109 (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current US$) — US$83.31 billion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current LCU) — 818.16 billion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$78.09 billion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth) — 0.53% (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU) — 715.85 billion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) — 12.45% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (current US$) — US$140.71 billion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (current LCU) — 1.38 trillion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$122.69 billion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (annual % growth) — 0.1% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (constant LCU) — 1.14 trillion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (% of GDP) — 21.03% (2025)
- Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing) — 15.06% (2023)
- Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing) — 6.71% (2023)
- Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing) — 36.88% (2023)
- Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing) — 40.69% (2023)
- Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added) — 56.15% (2024)
- Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing) — 0.65% (2023)
- Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$92,440 (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$) — US$448.41 billion (2025)
- Services, value added (current LCU) — 4.4 trillion (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$391.76 billion (2025)
- Services, value added (annual % growth) — 2.04% (2025)
- Services, value added (constant LCU) — 3.69 trillion (2025)
- Services, value added (% of GDP) — 67.03% (2025)
- Adjusted savings, education expenditure (current US$) — US$46.29 billion (2021)
- Adjusted savings, education expenditure (% of GNI) — 7.08% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, carbon dioxide damage (current US$) — US$1.46 billion (2021)
- Adjusted savings, carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI) — 0.22% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, net forest depletion (current US$) — US$0 (2021)
- Adjusted savings, net forest depletion (% of GNI) — 0% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, consumption of fixed capital (current US$) — US$110.25 billion (2021)
- Adjusted savings, consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI) — 16.86% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (current US$) — US$3.63 billion (2021)
- Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (% of GNI) — 0.56% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, energy depletion (current US$) — US$132.83 million (2021)
- Adjusted savings, energy depletion (% of GNI) — 0.02% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, particulate emission damage (current US$) — US$59.28 million (2021)
- Adjusted savings, particulate emission damage (% of GNI) — 0.00907% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, natural resources depletion (% of GNI) — 0.58% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, gross savings (% of GNI) — 30.34% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, net national savings (current US$) — US$88.16 billion (2021)
- Adjusted savings, net national savings (% of GNI) — 13.48% (2021)
- Adjusted net national income (current US$) — US$539.86 billion (2021)
- Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$) — US$479.95 billion (2021)
- Adjusted net national income (annual % growth) — 4.53% (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$) — US$51,831 (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$46,079 (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth) — 3.91% (2021)
- Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$) — US$129.16 billion (2021)
- Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI) — 19.75% (2021)
- Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$) — US$129.22 billion (2021)
- Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI) — 19.76% (2021)
- Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU) — 2.78 trillion (2025)
- Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU) — 0 (2025)
- Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU) — 0 (2025)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (current US$) — US$599.18 billion (2025)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (current LCU) — 5.88 trillion (2025)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (constant 2015 US$) — US$520.16 billion (2025)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (constant LCU) — 4.89 trillion (2025)
- GDP (current US$) — US$669 billion (2025)
- GDP (current LCU) — 6.57 trillion (2025)
- GDP, linked series (current LCU) — 6.57 trillion (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$582.97 billion (2025)
- GDP (annual % growth) — 1.54% (2025)
- GDP (constant LCU) — 5.47 trillion (2025)
- GDP, PPP (current international $) — 768.56 billion (2025)
- GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 671.43 billion (2025)
- GDP per capita (current US$) — US$63,133 (2025)
- GDP per capita (current LCU) — 620,013 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$55,014 (2025)
- GDP per capita (annual % growth) — 1.29% (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant LCU) — 515,965 (2025)
- GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) — 72,529 (2025)
- GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 63,363 (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$) — US$184.57 billion (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current LCU) — 1.81 trillion (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (% of GDP) — 27.59% (2025)
- Gross domestic income (constant LCU) — 5.37 trillion (2025)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$) — US$667.68 billion (2025)
- GNI (current US$) — US$701.85 billion (2025)
- GNI (current LCU) — 6.89 trillion (2025)
- GNI, linked series (current LCU) — 6.89 trillion (2025)
- GNI (constant 2015 US$) — US$599.38 billion (2025)
- GNI (annual % growth) — 0.8% (2025)
- GNI (constant LCU) — 5.64 trillion (2025)
- GNI, PPP (current international $) — 806.3 billion (2025)
- GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 690.03 billion (2025)
- GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) — US$63,010 (2025)
- GNI per capita (current LCU) — 650,455 (2025)
- GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$56,459 (2025)
- GNI per capita (annual % growth) — 0.57% (2025)
- GNI per capita (constant LCU) — 531,414 (2025)
- GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) — 76,090 (2025)
- GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 65,118 (2025)
- Gross savings (current US$) — US$204.84 billion (2025)
- Gross savings (current LCU) — 2.01 trillion (2025)
- Gross savings (% of GNI) — 29.19% (2025)
- Gross savings (% of GDP) — 30.62% (2025)
- Net primary income (net income from abroad) (current US$) — US$32.85 billion (2025)
- Net primary income (net income from abroad) (current LCU) — 322.59 billion (2025)
- Net primary income (net income from abroad) (constant LCU) — 263.55 billion (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$) — US$69.82 billion (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU) — 685.66 billion (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU) — 580.5 billion (2025)
- Net secondary income (net current transfers from abroad) (current US$) — −US$12.24 billion (2025)
- Net secondary income (net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU) — -120.18 billion (2025)
- Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU) — -97.38 billion (2025)
- Price level index (GDP) — 87.05 (2025)
- PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $) — 8.55 (2025)
- Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure) — 90.51 (2025)
- PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $) — 8.89 (2025)
Education (120)
- Compulsory education, duration (years) — 10 (2025)
- School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.05 (2020)
- School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.07 (2020)
- School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.08 (2020)
- School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.4 (2024)
- Preprimary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary — 5.52 (2017)
- School enrollment, preprimary (% gross) — 100.39% (2020)
- School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross) — 99.78% (2020)
- School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross) — 100.97% (2020)
- Primary school starting age (years) — 7 (2025)
- Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 99.7% (2024)
- Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 99.97% (2024)
- Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 99.84% (2024)
- Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative) — 100% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative) — 100% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative) — 100% (2023)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 859,847 (2024)
- Primary education, pupils (% female) — 48.97% (2017)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, primary — 12.23 (2017)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 114.87% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 119.32% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% gross) — 110.68% (2024)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group) — 101.73% (2017)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group) — 102.16% (2017)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group) — 101.95% (2017)
- School enrollment, primary (% net) — 99.18% (2017)
- Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population) — 96.56% (2015)
- Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population) — 96.72% (2015)
- Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population) — 96.64% (2015)
- Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment) — 19.72% (2017)
- Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment) — 18.21% (2017)
- Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment) — 18.94% (2017)
- School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary) — 12.3% (2024)
- Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort) — 98.56% (2023)
- Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort) — 98.74% (2023)
- Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort) — 98.65% (2023)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort) — 98.52% (2023)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort) — 98.64% (2023)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort) — 98.58% (2023)
- Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment) — 0% (2015)
- Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment) — 0% (2015)
- Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment) — 0% (2015)
- Primary education, teachers — 71,551 (2024)
- Primary education, teachers (% female) — 81.77% (2024)
- Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children) — 99.42% (2017)
- Children out of school, primary — 4,270 (2024)
- Children out of school, primary, female — 2,067 (2024)
- Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age) — 0.57% (2024)
- Children out of school, primary, male — 2,203 (2024)
- Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age) — 0.57% (2024)
- Children out of school (% of primary school age) — 0.57% (2024)
- Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 13 (2025)
- Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 99.53% (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 99.89% (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 99.71% (2024)
- Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative) — 95.74% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative) — 95.13% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) — 95.43% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative) — 57.48% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative) — 47.61% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) — 52.53% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative) — 85.37% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative) — 84.12% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) — 84.74% (2023)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Secondary education, pupils — 987,895 (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils (% female) — 50.05% (2017)
- Secondary education, general pupils — 729,757 (2017)
- Secondary education, general pupils (% female) — 49.69% (2017)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary — 11.26 (2017)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary — 13.07 (2017)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary — 14.66 (2017)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils — 186,467 (2017)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female) — 51.46% (2017)
- School enrollment, secondary (% gross) — 131.96% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross) — 141.03% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross) — 123.43% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary (% net) — 99.06% (2016)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% net) — 99.46% (2015)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% net) — 99.81% (2015)
- School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary) — 20.8% (2024)
- Progression to secondary school, female (%) — 99.12% (2016)
- Progression to secondary school, male (%) — 100% (2016)
- Progression to secondary school (%) — 99.57% (2016)
- Secondary education, teachers — 77,813 (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers, female — 46,573 (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers (% female) — 59.85% (2024)
- Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age) — 0.4% (2024)
- Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age) — 0.38% (2024)
- Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age) — 0.39% (2024)
- Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative) — 29.84% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) — 34.88% (2023)
- Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative) — 1.53% (2022)
- Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative) — 2.38% (2023)
- Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) — 1.85% (2022)
- Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative) — 17.83% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative) — 16.12% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) — 16.97% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative) — 51.16% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative) — 37.62% (2022)
- Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) — 45.22% (2023)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary — 12.28 (2017)
- School enrollment, tertiary (% gross) — 84% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross) — 106.05% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross) — 63.57% (2024)
- Tertiary education, academic staff (% female) — 47.74% (2024)
- Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions) — 91.68% (2022)
- Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions) — 92.53% (2022)
- Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions) — 96.45% (2022)
- Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions) — 93.72% (2022)
- Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita) — 21.74% (2016)
- Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education) — 24.11% (2016)
- Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita) — 23.76% (2016)
- Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education) — 27.39% (2016)
- Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita) — 43.25% (2016)
- Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education) — 24.09% (2016)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) — 15.28% (2022)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) — 7.32% (2022)
Environment (126)
- Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) — 97.45 (2024)
- Agricultural land (sq. km) — 29,750 (2024)
- Agricultural land (% of land area) — 7.3% (2024)
- Arable land (hectares) — 2.52 million (2024)
- Arable land (hectares per person) — 0.24 (2024)
- Arable land (% of land area) — 6.18% (2024)
- Land under cereal production (hectares) — 982,330 (2024)
- Permanent cropland (% of land area) — 0.00737% (2024)
- Forest area (sq. km) — 279,340 (2025)
- Forest area (% of land area) — 68.59% (2024)
- Average precipitation in depth (mm per year) — 624 (2022)
- Land area (sq. km) — 407,270 (2024)
- Cereal production (metric tons) — 5.15 million (2024)
- Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 93.01 (2024)
- Food production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 96.62 (2024)
- Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 99.13 (2024)
- Surface area (sq. km) — 528,860 (2024)
- Cereal yield (kg per hectare) — 5,242 (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population) — 99% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population) — 100% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) — 100% (2024)
- Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP) — 3.24 (2022)
- Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) — 100% (2024)
- Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) — 100% (2024)
- Access to electricity (% of population) — 100% (2024)
- Electricity production from coal sources (% of total) — 0.26% (2025)
- Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) — 0.46% (2025)
- Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) — 40.24% (2025)
- Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output) — 5.79% (2025)
- Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total) — 0.09% (2025)
- Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total) — 27.19% (2025)
- Electricity production from oil sources (% of total) — 0.11% (2025)
- Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) — 67.39% (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) — 41.85 billion (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) — 24.36% (2021)
- Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) — 57.9% (2021)
- GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 16.45 (2024)
- GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 14.45 (2024)
- Energy imports, net (% of energy use) — 27.71% (2024)
- Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use) — 51.68% (2024)
- Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total) — 0% (2024)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP) — 69.2 (2024)
- Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy) — 27.07% (2024)
- Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) — 11,974 (2025)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) — 4,329 (2024)
- PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) — 5.26 (2023)
- PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total) — 0% (2017)
- PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total) — 0% (2017)
- PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total) — 0% (2017)
- PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total) — 3.64% (2017)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 18.51 (2023)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 52.57 (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions per capita excluding LULUCF (t CO2e/capita) — 4.97 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 3.79 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.33 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.21 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.2 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 0.01 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 8.12 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.2 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.03 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 3.35 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — -28.01% (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 0.0095 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1.97 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 4.01 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 7.22 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 4.22 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e) — 1.63 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e) — -40.92 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) — -32.89 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e) — 11.51 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e) — 0 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 37.77 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) — 3.57 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 5.83 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2021 US$ of GDP) — US$0.07 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $) — 0.06 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 14.37 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 0.14 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — -33.89% (2024)
- Fluorinated greenhouse gases (F-gases) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 0.89 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 4.09 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.12 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.0019 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.27 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 0.7 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 5.78 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.26 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.13 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 0.21 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — -8.03% (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — -30.15% (2024)
- Population density (people per sq. km of land area) — 25.95 (2024)
- Population living in slums (% of urban population) — 0.34% (2022)
- Population in largest city — 1.74 million (2025)
- Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 18.41% (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million — 1.74 million (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) — 16.4% (2025)
- Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 10,063 (2024)
- Capture fisheries production (metric tons) — 139,591 (2024)
- Total fisheries production (metric tons) — 149,654 (2024)
- Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal) — US$229.35 (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal) — 4.93% (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal) — 33.8% (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal) — 61.27% (2022)
- Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources — 3.58 (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters) — 2.48 (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) — 1.45% (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters) — 171 (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters) — 16,306 (2022)
- Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) — 15.8% (2025)
- Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters) — 16.1% (2025)
- Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) — 15.9% (2025)
- Coal rents (% of GDP) — 0% (2021)
- Forest rents (% of GDP) — 0.18% (2021)
- Mineral rents (% of GDP) — 1% (2021)
- Natural gas rents (% of GDP) — 0% (2021)
- Oil rents (% of GDP) — 0.03% (2021)
- Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) — 1.21% (2021)
- Rural population — 1.16 million (2025)
- Rural population growth (annual %) — -1.76% (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 10.92% (2025)
- Urban population growth (annual %) — 0.5% (2025)
- Urban population — 9.44 million (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 89.08% (2025)
Financial Sector (28)
- S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change) — 30.2% (2025)
- Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%) — 0.43% (2025)
- Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults) — 23.5 (2023)
- Bank capital to assets ratio (%) — 5.83% (2025)
- Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults) — 10.17 (2024)
- Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) — 125.29% (2024)
- Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%) — 5.98% (2024)
- Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money) — -0.91% (2024)
- Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money) — -4.06% (2024)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU) — 10.22 trillion (2024)
- Net foreign assets (current LCU) — 586.57 billion (2024)
- Monetary sector credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 125.29% (2024)
- Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money) — 1.51% (2024)
- Broad money (current LCU) — 4.97 trillion (2024)
- Broad money (% of GDP) — 77.8% (2024)
- Broad money to total reserves ratio — 7.52 (2024)
- Broad money (annual % growth) — 0.31% (2024)
- Consumer price index (2010 = 100) — 138.18 (2025)
- Inflation, consumer prices (annual % growth) — 0.68% (2025)
- Claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) — 5.07% (2024)
- Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 125.29% (2024)
- Inflation, GDP deflator (annual % growth) — 1.23% (2025)
- Inflation, GDP deflator, linked series (annual % growth) — 1.23% (2025)
- GDP deflator (base year varies by country) — 120.17 (2025)
- GDP deflator, linked series (base year varies by country) — 120.17 (2025)
- DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$) — US$9.82 (2025)
- Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average) — US$9.82 (2025)
- Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100) — 87.06 (2025)
Gender (1)
- Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) — 44.99% (2025)
Health (162)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) — 4.3 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) — 9.57 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) — 14.82 (2020)
- Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) — 16.8% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) — 14.6% (2019)
- Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) — 16.8% (2023)
- Number of deaths ages 5-9 years — 39 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 10-14 years — 57 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 15-19 years — 124 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 20-24 years — 219 (2024)
- Number of infant deaths — 192 (2024)
- Number of under-five deaths — 240 (2024)
- Number of neonatal deaths — 138 (2024)
- Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000) — 0.3 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000) — 0.4 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000) — 1 (2024)
- Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000) — 1.8 (2024)
- Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%) — 39.14% (2024)
- Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) — 0.1% (2022)
- Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) — 2.4 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) — 2.2 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) — 2.6 (2024)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%) — 6.6% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%) — 9.2% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%) — 7.9% (2021)
- Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) — 1.4 (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population) — 99.55% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population) — 99.79% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) — 99.76% (2024)
- People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population) — 99.76% (2024)
- Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV) — 95% (2022)
- Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) — 95% (2024)
- Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 96% (2024)
- Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 93% (2024)
- Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) — 1.9 (2022)
- Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people) — 11.67 (2021)
- Physicians (per 1,000 people) — 4.41 (2021)
- Number of maternal deaths — 4 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country) — 18,753 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) — 0.00533% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) — 16.8% (2023)
- Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) — 0% (2022)
- Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) — 0% (2022)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population) — 98.93% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) — 98.72% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) — 98.74% (2024)
- Low-birthweight babies (% of births) — 4.12% (2020)
- Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) — 4 (2023)
- People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population) — 0% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) — 0% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation (% of population) — 0% (2024)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population) — 0.15 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population) — 0.08 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population) — 0.22 (2021)
- People using safely managed sanitation services, rural (% of rural population) — 91.59% (2024)
- People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) — 95.82% (2024)
- People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population) — 95.35% (2024)
- Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) — 8.7 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) — 18.92 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) — 13.84 (2021)
- Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population) — 3.1 (2019)
- Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases) — 90% (2023)
- Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms) — 86% (2024)
- Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people) — 3.3 (2024)
- Current health expenditure (% of GDP) — 11.22% (2024)
- Current health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$6,485 (2024)
- Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 7,770 (2024)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 86.08% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP) — 9.6% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 19.45% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$5,342 (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 6,467 (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 13.38% (2024)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$867.75 (2024)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 1,040 (2024)
- Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 13.92% (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$863.8 (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 1,046 (2023)
- UHC service coverage index — 85 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access — 96 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases — 99 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases — 62 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health — 90 (2023)
- Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) — 2.5% (2024)
- Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%) — 7.9% (2024)
- Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%) — 3.2% (2024)
- Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) — 1.7 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) — 32.91 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) — 51.86 (2024)
- Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 9.3 (2024)
- Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 8.6 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) — 1.8 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) — 2 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) — 2.1 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, female (years) — 85.6 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, total (years) — 84.06 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, male (years) — 82.6 (2024)
- Fertility rate, total (births per woman) — 1.43 (2024)
- Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) — 94.17% (2024)
- Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) — 90.82% (2024)
- Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 4.89% (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 5.09% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female — 859,842 (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 16.35% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male — 910,481 (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 17.05% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, total — 1.77 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 16.71% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 5.64% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population) — 5.89% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population) — 5.82% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population) — 6.08% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population) — 5.83% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population) — 6.09% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female — 3.22 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) — 61.28% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male — 3.39 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) — 63.46% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, total — 6.61 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) — 62.38% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population) — 5.56% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population) — 5.88% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population) — 5.54% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population) — 6.08% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population) — 6.98% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population) — 7.25% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population) — 6.91% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population) — 7.17% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population) — 6.14% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population) — 6.4% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population) — 5.94% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population) — 6.09% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population) — 6.26% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population) — 6.33% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population) — 6.27% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population) — 6.33% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population) — 5.85% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population) — 5.84% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population) — 5.25% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population) — 5.11% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female — 1.18 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) — 22.37% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male — 1.04 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) — 19.48% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, total — 2.22 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) — 20.91% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population) — 4.93% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population) — 4.62% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population) — 4.96% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population) — 4.46% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population) — 7.22% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population) — 5.29% (2025)
- Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) — 1.06 (2024)
- Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) — 60.31% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) — 33.52% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) — 26.78% (2025)
- Population growth (annual %) — 0.25% (2025)
- Population, total — 10.6 million (2025)
- Population, female — 5.26 million (2025)
- Population, female (% of total population) — 49.62% (2025)
- Population, male — 5.34 million (2025)
- Population, male (% of total population) — 50.38% (2025)
Infrastructure (35)
- ICT service exports (BoP, current US$) — US$27.17 billion (2025)
- ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP) — 20.78% (2025)
- Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) — 3.6% (2023)
- Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count — 44 (2024)
- Industrial design applications, resident, by count — 429 (2024)
- Scientific and technical journal articles — 21,244 (2023)
- Patent applications, nonresidents — 296 (2024)
- Patent applications, residents — 1,851 (2024)
- Trademark applications, nonresident, by count — 2,963 (2024)
- Trademark applications, resident, by count — 11,620 (2024)
- Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide — 180,974 (2023)
- Air transport, freight (million ton-km) — 324.82 (2023)
- Air transport, passengers carried — 19.55 million (2023)
- Railways, goods transported (million ton-km) — 23,246 (2021)
- Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km) — 8,008 (2021)
- Rail lines (total route-km) — 9,714 (2021)
- Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100) — 48.18 (2021)
- Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units) — 1.64 million (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions — 14.92 million (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) — 140.69 (2024)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions — 796,716 (2024)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) — 7.51 (2024)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions — 4.31 million (2024)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) — 40.62 (2024)
- Secure Internet servers — 582,362 (2024)
- Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) — 55,097 (2024)
- Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population) — 95.1% (2025)
- Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population) — 96.43% (2025)
- Individuals using the Internet (% of population) — 95.77% (2025)
- Researchers in R&D (per million people) — 8,911 (2023)
- ICT goods imports (% total goods imports) — 9.05% (2024)
- Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports) — 61.06% (2024)
- ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) — 4.9% (2024)
- High-technology exports (current US$) — US$25.09 billion (2024)
- High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) — 17.65% (2024)
Policy & institutions (12)
- Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 1.96 (2025)
- Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100) — 87.48 (2025)
- Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 1.82 (2025)
- Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100) — 89.54 (2025)
- Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 0.85 (2025)
- Political Stability - Governance score (0-100) — 80.55 (2025)
- Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 1.74 (2025)
- Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100) — 87.29 (2025)
- Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 1.57 (2025)
- Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100) — 82.53 (2025)
- Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 1.63 (2025)
- Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100) — 87.64 (2025)
Poverty (19)
- Income share held by second 20% — 13.8% (2023)
- Income share held by third 20% — 17.8% (2023)
- Income share held by fourth 20% — 23.3% (2023)
- Income share held by highest 20% — 37.2% (2023)
- Income share held by highest 10% — 22.3% (2023)
- Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) — 11% (2023)
- Income share held by lowest 10% — 2.8% (2023)
- Income share held by lowest 20% — 7.9% (2023)
- Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) — 0.8% (2023)
- Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%) — 0.6% (2023)
- Gini index — 29.3 (2023)
- Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) — 0.9% (2023)
- Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%) — 0.6% (2023)
- Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population) — 1.6% (2023)
- Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) — 16.1% (2022)
- Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population) — 12.4% (2023)
- Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) — 1.5% (2023)
- Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%) — 0.9% (2023)
- Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day) — 1.1 (2023)
Private Sector & Trade (54)
- New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64) — 7.08 (2024)
- New businesses registered (number) — 46,622 (2024)
- International tourism, number of arrivals — 1.96 million (2020)
- International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$) — US$4.37 billion (2020)
- International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$) — US$6.14 billion (2020)
- Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — 61.18% (2025)
- Import unit value index (2015 = 100) — 151.7 (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports) — 1.23% (2025)
- Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — 11.72% (2025)
- Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — 8.26% (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports) — 2.47% (2025)
- Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) — 69.77% (2025)
- Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports) — 3.88% (2025)
- Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.83% (2023)
- Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$200.98 billion (2025)
- Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) — 88.79% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) — 9.91% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) — 6.98% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 1.3% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.82% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.42% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 1.01% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.69% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.0000698% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$192.82 billion (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) — 1.3% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports) — 74.82% (2025)
- Commercial service imports (current US$) — US$143.81 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of commercial service imports) — 11.79% (2025)
- Travel services (% of commercial service imports) — 10.92% (2025)
- Export unit value index (2015 = 100) — 146.1 (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) — 3.79% (2025)
- Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — 7.16% (2025)
- Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports) — 6.03% (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports) — 5.31% (2025)
- Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports) — 72.21% (2025)
- Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — 5.88% (2025)
- Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) — 2.5% (2023)
- Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$208.33 billion (2025)
- Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) — 88.69% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) — 9.49% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) — 4.81% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 1.81% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) — 1.76% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.99% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 1.02% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.9% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.00189% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$194.89 billion (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) — 1.81% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports) — 73.27% (2025)
- Commercial service exports (current US$) — US$130.09 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of commercial service exports) — 11.79% (2025)
- Travel services (% of commercial service exports) — 9.63% (2025)
Public Sector (46)
- Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU) — 185.59 billion (2024)
- Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP) — 2.9% (2024)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU) — -43.01 billion (2024)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP) — -0.67% (2024)
- Grants and other revenue (current LCU) — 154.63 billion (2024)
- Grants and other revenue (% of revenue) — 7.33% (2024)
- Social contributions (current LCU) — 194.22 billion (2024)
- Social contributions (% of revenue) — 9.21% (2024)
- Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU) — 2.11 trillion (2024)
- Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) — 33% (2024)
- Taxes on goods and services (current LCU) — 730.99 billion (2024)
- Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue) — 34.65% (2024)
- Taxes on goods and services (% of industry and services value added) — 12.98% (2024)
- Other taxes (current LCU) — 625.73 billion (2024)
- Other taxes (% of revenue) — 29.66% (2024)
- Tax revenue (current LCU) — 1.74 trillion (2024)
- Tax revenue (% of GDP) — 27.23% (2024)
- Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU) — 383.48 billion (2024)
- Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue) — 18.18% (2024)
- Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes) — 22.04% (2024)
- Compensation of employees (current LCU) — 201.19 billion (2024)
- Compensation of employees (% of expense) — 9.17% (2022)
- Goods and services expense (current LCU) — 119.67 billion (2024)
- Goods and services expense (% of expense) — 5.42% (2022)
- Interest payments (current LCU) — 22.96 billion (2024)
- Interest payments (% of revenue) — 1.09% (2024)
- Interest payments (% of expense) — 1.37% (2022)
- Other expense (current LCU) — 284.52 billion (2024)
- Other expense (% of expense) — 13.81% (2022)
- Expense (current LCU) — 1.89 trillion (2022)
- Expense (% of GDP) — 32.51% (2022)
- Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU) — 1.47 trillion (2024)
- Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense) — 71.48% (2022)
- Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100) — 100 (2024)
- Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100) — 89.18 (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 146 million (2025)
- Armed forces personnel, total — 15,000 (2020)
- Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force) — 0.27% (2020)
- Military expenditure (current USD) — 16.47 billion (2025)
- Military expenditure (current LCU) — 161.67 billion (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of GDP) — 2.47% (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 5.05% (2025)
- Arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 235 million (2025)
- Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female) — 0.63 (2023)
- Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male) — 1.66 (2023)
- Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people) — 1.15 (2023)
Trade (23)
- Import volume index (2015 = 100) — 94.4 (2024)
- Binding coverage, manufactured products (%) — 0% (2022)
- Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%) — 4% (2021)
- Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%) — 1.44% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%) — 4.03% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%) — 1.64% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%) — 3.24% (2022)
- Binding coverage, all products (%) — 0% (2022)
- Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%) — 4.39% (2021)
- Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%) — 1.95% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%) — 5.24% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%) — 1.33% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%) — 2.68% (2022)
- Binding coverage, primary products (%) — 0% (2022)
- Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%) — 5.75% (2021)
- Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%) — 4.06% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%) — 8.99% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%) — 0.84% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%) — 1.87% (2022)
- Import value index (2015 = 100) — 136.7 (2024)
- Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) — 95.5 (2024)
- Export volume index (2015 = 100) — 101.1 (2024)
- Export value index (2015 = 100) — 139.8 (2024)
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