Sweden: Patent applications, nonresidents

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2024, Sweden's patent applications, nonresidents fell 21.7% on 2023 (from 378 to 296).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +3.5% and a typical year strayed about 38.9% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.6 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 170.6% in 2014 and the biggest yearly fall was 56.1% in 2012. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2015 to 2024 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 1% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2024, Sweden had the 52nd highest value of the 118 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Sweden in the 2024 ranking

• Iran, Islamic Rep. — 49th of 118: 343
• Algeria — 50th of 118: 329
• Bangladesh — 51st of 118: 302
• Panama — 53rd of 118: 283
• Kazakhstan — 54th of 118: 280
• Switzerland — 55th of 118: 271

What this measures

Patent applications are worldwide patent applications filed through the Patent Cooperation Treaty procedure or with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years.

Limitations: Data are based on information supplied to World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) by IP offices in annual surveys, supplemented by data in national IP office reports. Data may be missing for some offices or periods.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a sum.

All 45 values

Patent applications, nonresidents in nearby economies

• Albania — 1 (2023)
• Armenia — 6 (2024)
• Austria — 159 (2024)
• Azerbaijan — 49 (2024)
• Belarus — 47 (2024)
• Belgium — 412 (2024)
• Bosnia and Herzegovina — 13 (2024)
• Bulgaria — 7 (2024)
• Croatia — 6 (2024)
• Cyprus — 2 (2022)
• Czechia — 38 (2024)

More infrastructure data for Sweden

• Fixed telephone subscriptions — 796,716 (2024)
• Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) — 7.51 (2024)
• Mobile cellular subscriptions — 14.92 million (2024)
• Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) — 140.69 (2024)
• ICT service exports (BoP, current US$) — US$27.17 billion (2025)
• ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP) — 20.78% (2025)
• Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide — 180,974 (2023)
• Air transport, freight (million ton-km) — 324.82 (2023)
• Air transport, passengers carried — 19.55 million (2023)
• Patent applications, residents

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
• Data analysis examples: 6 worked from one dataset — 3 min read
• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Sweden's patent applications, nonresidents?

296 in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1980?

It is down 94.18% from 5,086 in 1980 (6.26% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 5,086 in 1980 and the lowest 148 in 2012.

How does Sweden rank?

52nd highest of 118 economies with data for 2024.

Is the latest change in patent applications, nonresidents unusual for Sweden?

In 2024, Sweden's patent applications, nonresidents fell 21.7% on 2023 (from 378 to 296). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +3.5% and a typical year strayed about 38.9% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.6 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator IP.PAT.NRES, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: WIPO Patent Report: Statistics on Worldwide Patent Activity, World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), note: The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data. Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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