Latest available value for each indicator, with the year it refers to. Years differ because countries report on different schedules. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0).
Economic Policy & Debt (235)
- Trade in services (% of GDP) — 18.78% (2025)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP) — 42.7% (2025)
- Primary income payments (BoP, current US$) — US$9.86 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$131.22 billion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP) — 4.09% (2025)
- Goods imports (current US$, BoP) — US$116.89 billion (2025)
- Service imports (current US$, BoP) — US$14.32 billion (2025)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$798.03 million (2025)
- Imports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$141.08 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of service imports, BoP) — 30.16% (2025)
- Travel services (% of service imports, BoP) — 20.08% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) — US$1.86 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP) — 1.2% (2025)
- Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$1.41 billion (2025)
- Personal remittances, paid (current US$) — US$654.41 million (2025)
- Current account balance (current US$, BoP) — −US$5.6 billion (2025)
- Current account balance (% of GDP) — -3.63% (2025)
- Net financial account (BoP, current US$) — −US$6.73 billion (2025)
- Net primary income (current US$, BoP) — −US$4.35 billion (2025)
- Net trade in goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$115.92 million (2025)
- Net trade in goods (current US$, BoP) — −US$261.32 million (2025)
- Net errors and omissions (current US$, BoP) — −US$1.43 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net (current US$, BoP) — −US$198.03 million (2025)
- Portfolio investment, net (current US$, BoP) — −US$4.68 billion (2025)
- Reserves and related items (current US$, BoP) — US$691.66 million (2025)
- Net secondary income (current US$, BoP) — −US$1.37 billion (2025)
- Net capital account (BoP, current US$) — US$302.85 million (2025)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP) — 37.71% (2025)
- Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$5.51 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$131.33 billion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP) — 3.52% (2025)
- Goods exports (current US$, BoP) — US$116.63 billion (2025)
- Service exports (current US$, BoP) — US$14.7 billion (2025)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$67.42 million (2025)
- Exports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$136.85 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of service exports, BoP) — 29.2% (2025)
- Travel services (% of service exports, BoP) — 12.55% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$2.05 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) — 1.33% (2025)
- Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — −US$68.33 million (2020)
- Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$1.69 billion (2025)
- Personal transfers, receipts (current US$, BoP) — US$383.89 million (2025)
- Personal remittances, received (current US$) — US$3.2 billion (2025)
- Personal remittances, received (% of GDP) — 2.07% (2025)
- Net ODA provided, to the least developed countries (current US$) — US$2.65 million (2023)
- Net ODA provided to the least developed countries (% of GNI) — 0.00205% (2023)
- Net ODA provided, total (current US$) — US$191.39 million (2024)
- Net ODA provided, total (% of GNI) — 0.13% (2017)
- Net ODA provided, total (constant 2023 US$) — US$182.28 million (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$) — −US$279,000 (2016)
- Total reserves, including gold (current US$) — US$18.16 billion (2025)
- Total reserves in months of imports — 1.54 (2025)
- Total reserves, excluding gold (current US$) — US$13.71 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$33.08 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 29.27 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$18.73 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 1.11% (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 20.67 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 21.41% (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 26,193 (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 19,717 (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$90.65 billion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 80.23 billion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure, linked series (current LCU) — 80.23 billion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$61.06 billion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 0.24% (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 59.04 billion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$11,278 (2025)
- Households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) — 0.39% (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $) — 141.81 billion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 106.74 billion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 58.66% (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$123.73 billion (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 109.5 billion (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$79.64 billion (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 0.46% (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 79.72 billion (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 80.07% (2025)
- Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country) — 135.89 (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$) — US$154.77 billion (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current LCU) — 136.96 billion (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$101.5 billion (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) — 100.79 billion (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (% of GDP) — 100.15% (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$) — US$131.5 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current LCU) — 116.37 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$) — US$103.43 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (annual % growth) — 3.98% (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (constant LCU) — 93.41 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 85.09% (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) — US$31.73 billion (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) — 28.08 billion (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$) — US$22.89 billion (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth) — 2.22% (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU) — 22.1 billion (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) — 20.53% (2025)
- Changes in inventories (current US$) — −US$691.91 million (2025)
- Changes in inventories (current LCU) — -612.32 million (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$) — US$31.04 billion (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current LCU) — 27.47 billion (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) — US$21.86 billion (2025)
- Gross capital formation (annual % growth) — 1.06% (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant LCU) — 21.08 billion (2025)
- Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — 20.08% (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$) — US$131.73 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current LCU) — 116.58 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$) — US$97.19 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (annual % growth) — 3.71% (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (constant LCU) — 89.67 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 85.25% (2025)
- External balance on goods and services (current US$) — −US$236.8 million (2025)
- External balance on goods and services (current LCU) — -209.56 million (2025)
- External balance on goods and services (constant LCU) — 3.75 billion (2025)
- External balance on goods and services (% of GDP) — -0.15% (2025)
- Trade (% of GDP) — 170.34% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$30,452 (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$) — US$2.46 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU) — 2.18 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$1.72 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth) — -0.75% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU) — 1.43 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) — 1.59% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$29,994 (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current US$) — US$25.03 billion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current LCU) — 22.15 billion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$17.27 billion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth) — 1.67% (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU) — 16.26 billion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) — 16.19% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (current US$) — US$43.43 billion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (current LCU) — 38.43 billion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$27.07 billion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (annual % growth) — 0.94% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (constant LCU) — 26.95 billion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (% of GDP) — 28.1% (2025)
- Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing) — 2.83% (2021)
- Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing) — 7.58% (2023)
- Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing) — 39.74% (2023)
- Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing) — 50.08% (2023)
- Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added) — 52.29% (2024)
- Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing) — 2.59% (2023)
- Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$41,008 (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$) — US$92.42 billion (2025)
- Services, value added (current LCU) — 81.79 billion (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$67.86 billion (2025)
- Services, value added (annual % growth) — 0.09% (2025)
- Services, value added (constant LCU) — 66 billion (2025)
- Services, value added (% of GDP) — 59.81% (2025)
- Adjusted savings, education expenditure (current US$) — US$4.75 billion (2021)
- Adjusted savings, education expenditure (% of GNI) — 4.13% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, carbon dioxide damage (current US$) — US$1.3 billion (2021)
- Adjusted savings, carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI) — 1.13% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, net forest depletion (current US$) — US$0 (2021)
- Adjusted savings, net forest depletion (% of GNI) — 0% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, consumption of fixed capital (current US$) — US$20.36 billion (2021)
- Adjusted savings, consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI) — 17.69% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (current US$) — US$10.61 million (2021)
- Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (% of GNI) — 0.00922% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, energy depletion (current US$) — US$3.68 million (2021)
- Adjusted savings, energy depletion (% of GNI) — 0.00319% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, particulate emission damage (current US$) — US$147.07 million (2021)
- Adjusted savings, particulate emission damage (% of GNI) — 0.13% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, natural resources depletion (% of GNI) — 0.01% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, gross savings (% of GNI) — 19.28% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, net national savings (current US$) — US$1.83 billion (2021)
- Adjusted savings, net national savings (% of GNI) — 1.59% (2021)
- Adjusted net national income (current US$) — US$94.71 billion (2021)
- Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$) — US$78.39 billion (2021)
- Adjusted net national income (annual % growth) — 2.41% (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$) — US$17,386 (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$14,390 (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth) — 2.63% (2021)
- Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$) — US$5.12 billion (2021)
- Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI) — 4.45% (2021)
- Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$) — US$5.26 billion (2021)
- Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI) — 4.57% (2021)
- Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU) — 89.5 billion (2025)
- Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU) — 0 (2025)
- Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU) — 0 (2025)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (current US$) — US$138.31 billion (2025)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (current LCU) — 122.4 billion (2025)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (constant 2015 US$) — US$96.6 billion (2025)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (constant LCU) — 94.38 billion (2025)
- GDP (current US$) — US$154.53 billion (2025)
- GDP (current LCU) — 136.75 billion (2025)
- GDP, linked series (current LCU) — 136.75 billion (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$108.09 billion (2025)
- GDP (annual % growth) — 0.81% (2025)
- GDP (constant LCU) — 105.14 billion (2025)
- GDP, PPP (current international $) — 266.95 billion (2025)
- GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 220.29 billion (2025)
- GDP per capita (current US$) — US$28,544 (2025)
- GDP per capita (current LCU) — 25,260 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$19,966 (2025)
- GDP per capita (annual % growth) — 0.96% (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant LCU) — 19,421 (2025)
- GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) — 49,309 (2025)
- GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 40,690 (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$) — US$30.8 billion (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current LCU) — 27.26 billion (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (% of GDP) — 19.93% (2025)
- Gross domestic income (constant LCU) — 101.23 billion (2025)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$) — US$142.97 billion (2025)
- GNI (current US$) — US$150.18 billion (2025)
- GNI (current LCU) — 132.91 billion (2025)
- GNI, linked series (current LCU) — 132.91 billion (2025)
- GNI (constant 2015 US$) — US$98.24 billion (2024)
- GNI (annual % growth) — 2.75% (2024)
- GNI (constant LCU) — 97.42 billion (2024)
- GNI, PPP (current international $) — 259.43 billion (2025)
- GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 204.24 billion (2024)
- GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) — US$26,410 (2025)
- GNI per capita (current LCU) — 24,549 (2025)
- GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$17,968 (2024)
- GNI per capita (annual % growth) — 2.86% (2024)
- GNI per capita (constant LCU) — 17,837 (2024)
- GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) — 47,920 (2025)
- GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 37,668 (2024)
- Gross savings (current US$) — US$25.08 billion (2025)
- Gross savings (current LCU) — 22.19 billion (2025)
- Gross savings (% of GNI) — 16.7% (2025)
- Gross savings (% of GDP) — 16.23% (2025)
- Net primary income (net income from abroad) (current US$) — −US$4.58 billion (2024)
- Net primary income (net income from abroad) (current LCU) — -4.24 billion (2024)
- Net primary income (net income from abroad) (constant LCU) — -3.25 billion (2024)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$) — US$16.22 billion (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU) — 14.35 billion (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU) — 10.76 billion (2025)
- Net secondary income (net current transfers from abroad) (current US$) — −US$387.92 million (2024)
- Net secondary income (net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU) — -358.4 million (2024)
- Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU) — -3.91 billion (2025)
- Price level index (GDP) — 57.89 (2025)
- PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $) — 0.51 (2025)
- Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure) — 63.93 (2025)
- PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $) — 0.57 (2025)
Education (119)
- Compulsory education, duration (years) — 11 (2025)
- School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1 (2020)
- School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.01 (2020)
- School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.01 (2020)
- School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.31 (2024)
- Preprimary education, duration (years) — 3 (2025)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary — 11.97 (2017)
- School enrollment, preprimary (% gross) — 101.78% (2020)
- School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross) — 100.51% (2020)
- School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross) — 102.99% (2020)
- Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 98.55% (2024)
- Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 98.18% (2024)
- Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 98.36% (2024)
- Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative) — 99.77% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative) — 99.85% (2022)
- Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative) — 99.83% (2023)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 4 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 244,806 (2024)
- Primary education, pupils (% female) — 48.66% (2017)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, primary — 15.54 (2017)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 102.75% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 102.76% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% gross) — 102.74% (2024)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group) — 98.29% (2017)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group) — 97.19% (2017)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group) — 97.73% (2017)
- School enrollment, primary (% net) — 83.09% (2017)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% net) — 84.11% (2017)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% net) — 82.13% (2017)
- Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment) — 14.55% (2017)
- Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment) — 17.04% (2017)
- Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment) — 15.83% (2017)
- School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary) — 9.4% (2024)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort) — 99.96% (2023)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort) — 99.53% (2023)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort) — 99.74% (2023)
- Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment) — 3.13% (2017)
- Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment) — 3.45% (2017)
- Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment) — 3.3% (2017)
- Primary education, teachers — 18,530 (2024)
- Primary education, teachers (% female) — 89.21% (2024)
- Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children) — 83.15% (2017)
- Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children) — 84.17% (2017)
- Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children) — 82.18% (2017)
- Children out of school, primary — 2,535 (2024)
- Children out of school, primary, female — 1,130 (2024)
- Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age) — 0.97% (2024)
- Children out of school, primary, male — 1,405 (2024)
- Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age) — 1.15% (2024)
- Children out of school (% of primary school age) — 1.06% (2024)
- Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 10 (2025)
- Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 83.73% (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 85.93% (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 84.86% (2024)
- Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative) — 99.26% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative) — 99.51% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) — 99.38% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative) — 29.53% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative) — 24.84% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) — 27.28% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative) — 86.98% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative) — 93.42% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) — 90.08% (2023)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 9 (2025)
- Secondary education, pupils — 473,316 (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils (% female) — 49.03% (2017)
- Secondary education, general pupils — 304,392 (2017)
- Secondary education, general pupils (% female) — 50.69% (2017)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary — 10.89 (2017)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary — 11.07 (2017)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary — 11.32 (2017)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils — 137,227 (2017)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female) — 45.35% (2017)
- School enrollment, secondary (% gross) — 93.19% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross) — 93.81% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross) — 92.61% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary (% net) — 84.76% (2017)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% net) — 85.3% (2017)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% net) — 84.24% (2017)
- School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary) — 13.09% (2024)
- Progression to secondary school, female (%) — 99.16% (2016)
- Progression to secondary school, male (%) — 99.06% (2016)
- Progression to secondary school (%) — 99.11% (2016)
- Secondary education, teachers — 37,693 (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers, female — 28,450 (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers (% female) — 75.48% (2024)
- Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age) — 1.32% (2024)
- Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age) — 1.36% (2024)
- Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age) — 1.34% (2024)
- Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative) — 27.3% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative) — 23.12% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) — 25.29% (2023)
- Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative) — 0.8% (2023)
- Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative) — 0.7% (2023)
- Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) — 0.75% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative) — 23.8% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative) — 20.59% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) — 22.26% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative) — 27.47% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative) — 23.23% (2023)
- Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) — 25.43% (2023)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary — 12.79 (2017)
- School enrollment, tertiary (% gross) — 54.47% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross) — 64.87% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross) — 44.58% (2024)
- Tertiary education, academic staff (% female) — 47.83% (2024)
- Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions) — 93.78% (2022)
- Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions) — 94.1% (2022)
- Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions) — 88.99% (2022)
- Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions) — 92.52% (2022)
- Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita) — 20.82% (2016)
- Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education) — 22.22% (2016)
- Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita) — 20.08% (2016)
- Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education) — 42.18% (2016)
- Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita) — 27.6% (2016)
- Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education) — 21.3% (2016)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) — 10.83% (2022)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) — 4.66% (2022)
Environment (125)
- Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production) — 43.28% (2024)
- Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) — 107.65 (2024)
- Agricultural land (sq. km) — 18,190 (2024)
- Agricultural land (% of land area) — 37.83% (2024)
- Arable land (hectares) — 1.3 million (2024)
- Arable land (hectares per person) — 0.24 (2024)
- Arable land (% of land area) — 27.12% (2024)
- Land under cereal production (hectares) — 663,130 (2024)
- Permanent cropland (% of land area) — 0.35% (2024)
- Forest area (sq. km) — 19,405 (2025)
- Forest area (% of land area) — 40.32% (2024)
- Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land) — 1.36% (2024)
- Average precipitation in depth (mm per year) — 824 (2022)
- Land area (sq. km) — 48,080 (2024)
- Cereal production (metric tons) — 3.69 million (2024)
- Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 89.72 (2024)
- Food production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 88.11 (2024)
- Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 84.21 (2024)
- Surface area (sq. km) — 49,030 (2024)
- Cereal yield (kg per hectare) — 5,560 (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population) — 99% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population) — 100% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) — 99% (2024)
- Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP) — 3.83 (2022)
- Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) — 100% (2024)
- Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) — 100% (2024)
- Access to electricity (% of population) — 100% (2024)
- Electricity production from coal sources (% of total) — 2.36% (2025)
- Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) — 14.66% (2025)
- Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) — 11.9% (2025)
- Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output) — 5.06% (2025)
- Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total) — 11.34% (2025)
- Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total) — 65.62% (2025)
- Electricity production from oil sources (% of total) — 0.96% (2025)
- Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) — 23.56% (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) — 2.52 billion (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) — 8.4% (2021)
- Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) — 17.9% (2021)
- GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 16.36 (2024)
- GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 13.78 (2024)
- Energy imports, net (% of energy use) — 53.05% (2024)
- Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use) — 33.33% (2024)
- Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total) — 0% (2024)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP) — 72.57 (2024)
- Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy) — 10.12% (2024)
- Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) — 4,714 (2025)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) — 2,925 (2024)
- PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) — 13.72 (2023)
- PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total) — 0% (2017)
- PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total) — 0% (2017)
- PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total) — 90.86% (2017)
- PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total) — 100% (2017)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 32.49 (2023)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 39 (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions per capita excluding LULUCF (t CO2e/capita) — 7.19 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 1.47 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.19 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.7 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.02 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 0.02 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 5.06 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.02 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.0053 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 2.64 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — -44.99% (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 0.14 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 4.15 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 3.91 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 6.38 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 4.09 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e) — 0.05 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e) — -7.02 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) — -7.82 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e) — -0.22 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e) — 0 (2022)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 29.89 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) — 5.51 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 3.86 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2021 US$ of GDP) — US$0.28 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $) — 0.14 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 7.35 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 0.01 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — -50.7% (2024)
- Fluorinated greenhouse gases (F-gases) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 0.74 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 1.29 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.04 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.001 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.03 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 1.58 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 3.31 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.05 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.08 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 0.24 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — -16.49% (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — -47.19% (2024)
- Population density (people per sq. km of land area) — 112.77 (2024)
- Population living in slums (% of urban population) — 0.07% (2022)
- Population in largest city — 443,679 (2025)
- Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 15.41% (2025)
- Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 2,445 (2024)
- Capture fisheries production (metric tons) — 1,516 (2024)
- Total fisheries production (metric tons) — 3,961 (2024)
- Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal) — US$182.77 (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal) — 5.83% (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal) — 54.33% (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal) — 39.84% (2022)
- Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources — 2.43 (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters) — 0.56 (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) — 4.47% (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters) — 12.6 (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters) — 2,320 (2022)
- Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) — 37.5% (2025)
- Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) — 37.5% (2025)
- Coal rents (% of GDP) — 0.00515% (2021)
- Forest rents (% of GDP) — 0.2% (2021)
- Mineral rents (% of GDP) — 0.01% (2021)
- Natural gas rents (% of GDP) — 0.00854% (2021)
- Oil rents (% of GDP) — 0.00176% (2021)
- Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) — 0.23% (2021)
- Rural population — 2.53 million (2025)
- Rural population growth (annual %) — -0.16% (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 46.81% (2025)
- Urban population growth (annual %) — -0.15% (2025)
- Urban population — 2.88 million (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 53.19% (2025)
Financial Sector (20)
- S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change) — 4.35% (2025)
- Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%) — 1.95% (2025)
- Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults) — 71.75 (2024)
- Bank capital to assets ratio (%) — 7.46% (2025)
- Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults) — 19.35 (2024)
- Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) — 59.64% (2024)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU) — 108.47 billion (2024)
- Net foreign assets (current LCU) — 20.24 billion (2024)
- Monetary sector credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 59.65% (2024)
- Consumer price index (2010 = 100) — 161.56 (2025)
- Inflation, consumer prices (annual % growth) — 4% (2025)
- Claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) — 21.04% (2024)
- Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 59.65% (2024)
- Inflation, GDP deflator (annual % growth) — 4.19% (2025)
- Inflation, GDP deflator, linked series (annual % growth) — 4.19% (2025)
- GDP deflator (base year varies by country) — 130.07 (2025)
- GDP deflator, linked series (base year varies by country) — 130.07 (2025)
- DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$) — US$0.88 (2025)
- Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average) — US$0.88 (2025)
- Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100) — 116.68 (2025)
Gender (1)
- Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) — 23.33% (2025)
Health (175)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) — 4.68 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) — 10.67 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) — 17.05 (2020)
- Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) — 25.3% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) — 23.7% (2019)
- Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) — 25.3% (2023)
- Number of deaths ages 5-9 years — 31 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 10-14 years — 36 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 15-19 years — 85 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 20-24 years — 121 (2024)
- Number of infant deaths — 275 (2024)
- Number of under-five deaths — 328 (2024)
- Number of neonatal deaths — 167 (2024)
- Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000) — 0.5 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000) — 0.6 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000) — 1.5 (2024)
- Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000) — 2.3 (2024)
- Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%) — 13.53% (2024)
- Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) — 0.1% (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) — 6.3 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) — 5.6 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) — 6.9 (2024)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%) — 10.8% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%) — 22.7% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%) — 16.6% (2021)
- Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) — 3.3 (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population) — 100% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population) — 99.61% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) — 99.79% (2024)
- People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population) — 99.57% (2024)
- Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24) — 0.1% (2024)
- Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24) — 0.1% (2024)
- Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV) — 65% (2018)
- Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV — 100 (2024)
- Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV — 200 (2024)
- Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population) — 0.1 (2024)
- Young people (ages 15-24) newly infected with HIV — 100 (2024)
- Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24) — 0.1 (2024)
- Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49) — 0.1 (2024)
- Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) — 96% (2024)
- Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 96% (2024)
- Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 94% (2024)
- Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) — 5.57 (2023)
- Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people) — 6.01 (2022)
- Physicians (per 1,000 people) — 3.7 (2022)
- Number of maternal deaths — 2 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country) — 17,767 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) — 0.00563% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) — 25.3% (2023)
- Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) — 0% (2022)
- Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) — 0% (2022)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population) — 96.18% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) — 98.69% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) — 97.54% (2024)
- Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) — 98% (2021)
- Low-birthweight babies (% of births) — 7.82% (2020)
- Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) — 4 (2023)
- People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population) — 0% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) — 0% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation (% of population) — 0% (2024)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population) — 0.58 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population) — 0.11 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population) — 1.07 (2021)
- People using safely managed sanitation services, rural (% of rural population) — 76.25% (2024)
- People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) — 89.5% (2024)
- People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population) — 83.43% (2024)
- Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) — 3.03 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) — 17.13 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) — 9.91 (2021)
- Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population) — 6.1 (2019)
- Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases) — 90% (2023)
- Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms) — 69% (2024)
- Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people) — 3.3 (2024)
- Current health expenditure (% of GDP) — 7.35% (2023)
- Current health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$1,813 (2023)
- Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 3,230 (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 78.95% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP) — 5.8% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 12.1% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$1,432 (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 2,550 (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 20.15% (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$365.47 (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 650.99 (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 21.05% (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$381.82 (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 680.12 (2023)
- Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%) — 9.99% (2022)
- Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%) — 7.27% (2022)
- Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%) — 8.11% (2022)
- Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%) — 1.88% (2022)
- Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%) — 0.84% (2022)
- UHC service coverage index — 78 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access — 79 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases — 98 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases — 59 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health — 83 (2023)
- Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%) — 7.3% (2024)
- Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%) — 1.3% (2024)
- Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) — 24.48 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) — 56.48 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) — 129.32 (2024)
- Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 8.5 (2024)
- Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 9.9 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) — 4.7 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) — 5.3 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) — 5.9 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, female (years) — 81.7 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, total (years) — 78.37 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, male (years) — 75.2 (2024)
- Fertility rate, total (births per woman) — 1.46 (2024)
- Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) — 90.69% (2024)
- Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) — 79.24% (2024)
- Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 4.58% (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 5.06% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female — 410,820 (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 14.82% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male — 432,114 (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 16.35% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, total — 842,935 (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 15.57% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 5.14% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population) — 5.68% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population) — 5.1% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population) — 5.61% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population) — 4.92% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population) — 5.44% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female — 1.75 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) — 63.11% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male — 1.79 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) — 67.79% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, total — 3.54 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) — 65.39% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population) — 4.51% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population) — 5% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population) — 4.99% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population) — 5.5% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population) — 6.29% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population) — 6.86% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population) — 7.17% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population) — 7.8% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population) — 7.6% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population) — 8.41% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population) — 7.93% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population) — 8.74% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population) — 7.15% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population) — 7.62% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population) — 6.16% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population) — 6.27% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population) — 6.4% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population) — 6.15% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population) — 6.48% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population) — 5.7% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female — 611,405 (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) — 22.06% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male — 419,185 (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) — 15.86% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, total — 1.03 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) — 19.04% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population) — 6.11% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population) — 4.77% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population) — 4.4% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population) — 2.93% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population) — 5.08% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population) — 2.46% (2025)
- Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) — 1.06 (2024)
- Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) — 52.92% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) — 29.11% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) — 23.81% (2025)
- Population growth (annual %) — -0.15% (2025)
- Population, total — 5.41 million (2025)
- Population, female — 2.77 million (2025)
- Population, female (% of total population) — 51.19% (2025)
- Population, male — 2.64 million (2025)
- Population, male (% of total population) — 48.81% (2025)
Infrastructure (34)
- ICT service exports (BoP, current US$) — US$2.38 billion (2025)
- ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP) — 16.18% (2025)
- Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) — 1.03% (2023)
- Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count — 70 (2024)
- Industrial design applications, resident, by count — 234 (2024)
- Scientific and technical journal articles — 5,332 (2023)
- Patent applications, nonresidents — 10 (2024)
- Patent applications, residents — 167 (2024)
- Trademark applications, nonresident, by count — 3,059 (2024)
- Trademark applications, resident, by count — 10,849 (2024)
- Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide — 17.45 (2022)
- Air transport, freight (million ton-km) — 0 (2023)
- Air transport, passengers carried — 1,925 (2022)
- Railways, goods transported (million ton-km) — 8,580 (2021)
- Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km) — 2,052 (2021)
- Rail lines (total route-km) — 3,626 (2021)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions — 7.71 million (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) — 139.97 (2024)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions — 454,876 (2024)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) — 8.26 (2024)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions — 1.86 million (2024)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) — 33.81 (2024)
- Secure Internet servers — 234,707 (2024)
- Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) — 43,287 (2024)
- Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population) — 88.83% (2024)
- Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population) — 90.83% (2024)
- Individuals using the Internet (% of population) — 89.83% (2024)
- Researchers in R&D (per million people) — 3,507 (2023)
- Technicians in R&D (per million people) — 520.63 (2018)
- ICT goods imports (% total goods imports) — 10.84% (2024)
- Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports) — 73.19% (2024)
- ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) — 10.22% (2024)
- High-technology exports (current US$) — US$10.85 billion (2024)
- High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) — 10.59% (2024)
Policy & institutions (12)
- Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 0.06 (2025)
- Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100) — 49.17 (2025)
- Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 0.58 (2025)
- Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100) — 64.25 (2025)
- Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 0.67 (2025)
- Political Stability - Governance score (0-100) — 77.29 (2025)
- Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 0.45 (2025)
- Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100) — 66.05 (2025)
- Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 0.38 (2025)
- Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100) — 62.04 (2025)
- Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 0.85 (2025)
- Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100) — 73.28 (2025)
Poverty (19)
- Income share held by second 20% — 15.3% (2023)
- Income share held by third 20% — 19.3% (2023)
- Income share held by fourth 20% — 23.6% (2023)
- Income share held by highest 20% — 32.8% (2023)
- Income share held by highest 10% — 18.8% (2023)
- Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) — 10.6% (2023)
- Income share held by lowest 10% — 3.3% (2023)
- Income share held by lowest 20% — 9.1% (2023)
- Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) — 0.5% (2023)
- Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%) — 0.2% (2023)
- Gini index — 23.8 (2023)
- Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) — 0.8% (2023)
- Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%) — 0.3% (2023)
- Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population) — 0.5% (2023)
- Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) — 13.7% (2021)
- Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population) — 12.2% (2023)
- Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) — 4.1% (2023)
- Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%) — 1.3% (2023)
- Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day) — 1.5 (2023)
Private Sector & Trade (60)
- New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64) — 5.68 (2024)
- New businesses registered (number) — 20,239 (2024)
- International tourism, number of departures — 5.21 million (2019)
- International tourism, receipts (current US$) — US$1.3 billion (2020)
- International tourism, receipts (% of total exports) — 1.43% (2020)
- International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$) — US$49 million (2020)
- International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$) — US$67 million (2020)
- International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$) — US$1.25 billion (2020)
- International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$) — US$1.22 billion (2020)
- International tourism, expenditures (current US$) — US$1.29 billion (2020)
- International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports) — 1.44% (2020)
- Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — 160.52% (2025)
- Import unit value index (2015 = 100) — 170.9 (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports) — 0.93% (2025)
- Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — 7.24% (2025)
- Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — 7.26% (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports) — 4.09% (2025)
- Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) — 81.79% (2025)
- Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports) — 2.53% (2025)
- Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.6% (2023)
- Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$122.6 billion (2025)
- Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) — 90.08% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) — 7.28% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) — 6.16% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 2.64% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.18% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.5% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.37% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.07% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.00000453% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$113.39 billion (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) — 2.64% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports) — 45.65% (2025)
- Commercial service imports (current US$) — US$14.32 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of commercial service imports) — 30.17% (2025)
- Travel services (% of commercial service imports) — 20.08% (2025)
- Export unit value index (2015 = 100) — 161.1 (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) — 0.7% (2025)
- Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — 4.67% (2025)
- Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports) — 3.62% (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports) — 3.53% (2025)
- Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports) — 88.94% (2025)
- Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — 1.77% (2025)
- Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) — 1.88% (2023)
- Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$125.44 billion (2025)
- Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) — 91.26% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) — 4.73% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) — 2.81% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 4.01% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.79% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.67% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.19% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.28% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.00108% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$117.45 billion (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) — 4.01% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports) — 54.55% (2025)
- Commercial service exports (current US$) — US$14.64 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of commercial service exports) — 29.32% (2025)
- Travel services (% of commercial service exports) — 12.6% (2025)
Public Sector (45)
- Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU) — 3.26 billion (2024)
- Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP) — 2.5% (2024)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU) — -7.06 billion (2024)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP) — -5.42% (2024)
- Social contributions (current LCU) — 20.88 billion (2024)
- Social contributions (% of revenue) — 40.76% (2024)
- Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU) — 51.21 billion (2024)
- Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) — 39.33% (2024)
- Taxes on goods and services (current LCU) — 14.5 billion (2024)
- Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue) — 28.32% (2024)
- Taxes on goods and services (% of industry and services value added) — 12.53% (2024)
- Other taxes (current LCU) — 3,000 (2024)
- Other taxes (% of revenue) — 0.00000586% (2024)
- Tax revenue (current LCU) — 24.92 billion (2024)
- Tax revenue (% of GDP) — 19.14% (2024)
- Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU) — 10.42 billion (2024)
- Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue) — 20.35% (2024)
- Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes) — 41.81% (2024)
- Compensation of employees (current LCU) — 8.96 billion (2024)
- Compensation of employees (% of expense) — 16.43% (2022)
- Goods and services expense (current LCU) — 4.63 billion (2024)
- Goods and services expense (% of expense) — 9.66% (2022)
- Interest payments (current LCU) — 1.8 billion (2024)
- Interest payments (% of revenue) — 3.51% (2024)
- Interest payments (% of expense) — 2.66% (2022)
- Other expense (current LCU) — 2.64 billion (2024)
- Other expense (% of expense) — 6.05% (2022)
- Expense (current LCU) — 43.74 billion (2022)
- Expense (% of GDP) — 39.77% (2022)
- Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU) — 28.89 billion (2024)
- Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense) — 46.73% (2022)
- Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%) — 133.47% (2022)
- Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100) — 90 (2024)
- Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100) — 81.56 (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 445 million (2025)
- Armed forces personnel, total — 18,000 (2020)
- Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force) — 0.67% (2020)
- Military expenditure (current USD) — 3.12 billion (2025)
- Military expenditure (current LCU) — 2.76 billion (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of GDP) — 2.03% (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 4.16% (2025)
- Arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 9 million (2025)
- Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female) — 0.74 (2023)
- Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male) — 1.19 (2023)
- Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people) — 1.12 (2023)
Trade (23)
- Import volume index (2015 = 100) — 94.1 (2024)
- Binding coverage, manufactured products (%) — 0% (2022)
- Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%) — 4% (2021)
- Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%) — 1.44% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%) — 4.03% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%) — 1.64% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%) — 3.24% (2022)
- Binding coverage, all products (%) — 0% (2022)
- Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%) — 4.39% (2021)
- Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%) — 1.95% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%) — 5.24% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%) — 1.33% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%) — 2.68% (2022)
- Binding coverage, primary products (%) — 0% (2022)
- Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%) — 5.75% (2021)
- Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%) — 4.06% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%) — 8.99% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%) — 0.84% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%) — 1.87% (2022)
- Import value index (2015 = 100) — 155.1 (2024)
- Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) — 94 (2024)
- Export volume index (2015 = 100) — 99.3 (2024)
- Export value index (2015 = 100) — 153.9 (2024)
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Social Protection & Labor (102)