Latest available value for each indicator, with the year it refers to. Years differ because countries report on different schedules. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0).
Economic Policy & Debt (226)
- Trade in services (% of GDP) — 17.1% (2025)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP) — 19.19% (2025)
- Primary income payments (BoP, current US$) — US$6.21 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$53.21 billion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP) — 12.87% (2025)
- Goods imports (current US$, BoP) — US$40.3 billion (2025)
- Service imports (current US$, BoP) — US$12.91 billion (2025)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$304 million (2025)
- Imports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$59.42 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of service imports, BoP) — 41.21% (2025)
- Travel services (% of service imports, BoP) — 22.63% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) — −US$147.72 million (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP) — -0.13% (2025)
- Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$9.47 billion (2025)
- Personal remittances, paid (current US$) — US$9.47 billion (2025)
- Current account balance (current US$, BoP) — −US$1.2 billion (2025)
- Current account balance (% of GDP) — -1.09% (2025)
- Net financial account (BoP, current US$) — −US$1.77 billion (2025)
- Net primary income (current US$, BoP) — −US$4.71 billion (2025)
- Net trade in goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$13.04 billion (2025)
- Net trade in goods (current US$, BoP) — US$20.11 billion (2025)
- Net errors and omissions (current US$, BoP) — −US$596.34 million (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net (current US$, BoP) — −US$6.89 billion (2025)
- Portfolio investment, net (current US$, BoP) — US$4.15 billion (2025)
- Reserves and related items (current US$, BoP) — US$1.04 billion (2025)
- Net secondary income (current US$, BoP) — −US$9.53 billion (2025)
- Net capital account (BoP, current US$) — US$27.31 million (2025)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP) — 9.9% (2025)
- Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$1.51 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$66.25 billion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP) — 1.6% (2025)
- Goods exports (current US$, BoP) — US$60.41 billion (2025)
- Service exports (current US$, BoP) — US$5.84 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$67.75 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of service exports, BoP) — 30.03% (2025)
- Travel services (% of service exports, BoP) — 48.36% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$6.75 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) — 6.16% (2025)
- Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$192.72 million (2025)
- Personal remittances, received (current US$) — US$39.01 million (2025)
- Personal remittances, received (% of GDP) — 0.04% (2025)
- Total reserves, including gold (current US$) — US$18.29 billion (2024)
- Total reserves in months of imports — 3.74 (2024)
- Total reserves, excluding gold (current US$) — US$17.72 billion (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$20.07 billion (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 7.72 billion (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$18 billion (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 1.96% (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 7.53 billion (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 18.73% (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 16,498 (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 14,242 (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$41.92 billion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 16.12 billion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure, linked series (current LCU) — 16.12 billion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$41.38 billion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 3.84% (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 15.4 billion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$7,834 (2024)
- Households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) — -0.73% (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $) — 87.13 billion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 75.22 billion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 39.13% (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$61.99 billion (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 23.83 billion (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$58.65 billion (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 3.21% (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 22.93 billion (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 57.86% (2024)
- Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country) — 106.87 (2024)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$) — US$88.61 billion (2024)
- Gross national expenditure (current LCU) — 34.07 billion (2024)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$82.64 billion (2024)
- Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) — 31.88 billion (2024)
- Gross national expenditure (% of GDP) — 82.71% (2024)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$) — US$70.79 billion (2024)
- Exports of goods and services (current LCU) — 27.22 billion (2024)
- Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$) — US$50.11 billion (2024)
- Exports of goods and services (annual % growth) — 9.14% (2024)
- Exports of goods and services (constant LCU) — 22.83 billion (2024)
- Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 66.07% (2024)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) — US$27.36 billion (2024)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) — 10.52 billion (2024)
- Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$) — US$25.69 billion (2024)
- Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth) — 7.13% (2024)
- Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU) — 9.22 billion (2024)
- Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) — 25.54% (2024)
- Changes in inventories (current US$) — −US$736.28 million (2024)
- Changes in inventories (current LCU) — -283.1 million (2024)
- Changes in inventories (constant LCU) — -263.6 million (2024)
- Gross capital formation (current US$) — US$26.62 billion (2024)
- Gross capital formation (current LCU) — 10.24 billion (2024)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) — US$24 billion (2024)
- Gross capital formation (annual % growth) — -5.9% (2024)
- Gross capital formation (constant LCU) — 8.95 billion (2024)
- Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — 24.85% (2024)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$) — US$52.26 billion (2024)
- Imports of goods and services (current LCU) — 20.09 billion (2024)
- Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$) — US$42.32 billion (2024)
- Imports of goods and services (annual % growth) — 9.72% (2024)
- Imports of goods and services (constant LCU) — 16.34 billion (2024)
- Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 48.78% (2024)
- External balance on goods and services (current US$) — US$18.53 billion (2024)
- External balance on goods and services (current LCU) — 7.12 billion (2024)
- External balance on goods and services (% of GDP) — 17.29% (2024)
- Trade (% of GDP) — 114.85% (2024)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$20,237 (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$) — US$3.08 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU) — 1.18 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$3.31 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth) — 10.16% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU) — 1.13 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) — 2.81% (2025)
- Financial Intermediary Services Indirectly Measured (FISIM) (current LCU) — 933.4 million (2025)
- Financial Intermediary Services Indirectly Measured (FISIM) (constant LCU) — 947.1 million (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$43,503 (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current US$) — US$10.28 billion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current LCU) — 3.95 billion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$9.21 billion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth) — 2.49% (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU) — 3.71 billion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) — 9.38% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (current US$) — US$57.81 billion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (current LCU) — 22.23 billion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$47.19 billion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (annual % growth) — 1.61% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (constant LCU) — 20.57 billion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (% of GDP) — 52.74% (2025)
- Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing) — 39.54% (2023)
- Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing) — 7.9% (2023)
- Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing) — 4.76% (2023)
- Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing) — 47.71% (2023)
- Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added) — 47.09% (2024)
- Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing) — 0.1% (2023)
- Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$32,134 (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$) — US$51.74 billion (2025)
- Services, value added (current LCU) — 19.89 billion (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$48.28 billion (2025)
- Services, value added (annual % growth) — 3.06% (2025)
- Services, value added (constant LCU) — 19.03 billion (2025)
- Services, value added (% of GDP) — 47.21% (2025)
- Adjusted savings, education expenditure (current US$) — US$5.34 billion (2021)
- Adjusted savings, education expenditure (% of GNI) — 6.5% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, carbon dioxide damage (current US$) — US$3.52 billion (2021)
- Adjusted savings, carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI) — 4.28% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, net forest depletion (current US$) — US$1.2 million (2021)
- Adjusted savings, net forest depletion (% of GNI) — 0.00145% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, consumption of fixed capital (current US$) — US$5.98 billion (2021)
- Adjusted savings, consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI) — 7.27% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (current US$) — US$0 (2021)
- Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (% of GNI) — 0% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, energy depletion (current US$) — US$19.71 billion (2021)
- Adjusted savings, energy depletion (% of GNI) — 23.97% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, particulate emission damage (current US$) — US$94.86 million (2021)
- Adjusted savings, particulate emission damage (% of GNI) — 0.12% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, natural resources depletion (% of GNI) — 23.97% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, gross savings (% of GNI) — 18.83% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, net national savings (current US$) — US$9.5 billion (2021)
- Adjusted savings, net national savings (% of GNI) — 11.55% (2021)
- Adjusted net national income (current US$) — US$56.52 billion (2021)
- Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$) — US$55.48 billion (2021)
- Adjusted net national income (annual % growth) — -3.4% (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$) — US$12,558 (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$12,327 (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth) — -2.93% (2021)
- Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$) — −US$8.49 billion (2021)
- Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI) — -10.32% (2021)
- Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$) — −US$8.39 billion (2021)
- Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI) — -10.21% (2021)
- Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU) — 22.13 billion (2024)
- Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU) — 351,800 (2024)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (current US$) — US$110.2 billion (2025)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (current LCU) — 42.37 billion (2025)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (constant 2015 US$) — US$96.66 billion (2025)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (constant LCU) — 39.78 billion (2025)
- GDP (current US$) — US$109.61 billion (2025)
- GDP (current LCU) — 42.14 billion (2025)
- GDP, linked series (current LCU) — 42.14 billion (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$93.82 billion (2025)
- GDP (annual % growth) — 2.4% (2025)
- GDP (constant LCU) — 39.3 billion (2025)
- GDP, PPP (current international $) — 232.4 billion (2025)
- GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 198.59 billion (2025)
- GDP per capita (current US$) — US$19,947 (2025)
- GDP per capita (current LCU) — 7,670 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$17,074 (2025)
- GDP per capita (annual % growth) — -1.57% (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant LCU) — 7,151 (2025)
- GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) — 42,295 (2025)
- GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 36,143 (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$) — US$45.15 billion (2024)
- Gross domestic savings (current LCU) — 17.36 billion (2024)
- Gross domestic savings (% of GDP) — 42.14% (2024)
- Gross domestic income (constant LCU) — 37.67 billion (2024)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$) — US$103.12 billion (2024)
- GNI (current US$) — US$100.97 billion (2024)
- GNI (current LCU) — 38.82 billion (2024)
- GNI, linked series (current LCU) — 38.82 billion (2024)
- GNI (constant 2015 US$) — US$94.54 billion (2024)
- GNI (annual % growth) — 0.9% (2024)
- GNI (constant LCU) — 36.33 billion (2024)
- GNI, PPP (current international $) — 208.07 billion (2024)
- GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 192.19 billion (2024)
- GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) — US$19,520 (2024)
- GNI per capita (current LCU) — 7,351 (2024)
- GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$17,900 (2024)
- GNI per capita (annual % growth) — -3.54% (2024)
- GNI per capita (constant LCU) — 6,878 (2024)
- GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) — 39,390 (2024)
- GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 36,390 (2024)
- Gross savings (current US$) — US$29.7 billion (2024)
- Gross savings (current LCU) — 11.42 billion (2024)
- Gross savings (% of GNI) — 29.41% (2024)
- Gross savings (% of GDP) — 27.72% (2024)
- Net primary income (net income from abroad) (current US$) — −US$6.17 billion (2024)
- Net primary income (net income from abroad) (current LCU) — -2.37 billion (2024)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$) — −US$594.64 million (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU) — -228.64 million (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU) — -485.3 million (2025)
- Net secondary income (net current transfers from abroad) (current US$) — −US$9.29 billion (2024)
- Net secondary income (net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU) — -3.57 billion (2024)
- Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU) — -702.51 million (2024)
- Price level index (GDP) — 47.16 (2025)
- PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $) — 0.18 (2025)
- Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure) — 47.3 (2025)
- PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $) — 0.18 (2025)
Education (102)
- Compulsory education, duration (years) — 10 (2025)
- School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1 (2021)
- School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 0.96 (2021)
- School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 0.94 (2021)
- School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.45 (2024)
- Preprimary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary — 20.77 (2018)
- School enrollment, preprimary (% gross) — 27.4% (2021)
- School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross) — 27.04% (2021)
- School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross) — 27.75% (2021)
- Trained teachers in preprimary education, female (% of female teachers) — 100% (2024)
- Trained teachers in preprimary education, male (% of male teachers) — 100% (2024)
- Trained teachers in preprimary education (% of total teachers) — 100% (2024)
- Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 92.13% (2024)
- Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 92.01% (2024)
- Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 92.07% (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 4 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 358,346 (2024)
- Primary education, pupils (% female) — 50.21% (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, primary — 9.67 (2018)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 94.72% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 95.49% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% gross) — 93.99% (2024)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group) — 101.86% (2018)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group) — 98.59% (2018)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group) — 100.17% (2018)
- School enrollment, primary (% net) — 86.25% (2018)
- Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population) — 56.3% (2018)
- Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population) — 54.41% (2018)
- Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population) — 55.33% (2018)
- Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment) — 0.6% (2018)
- Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment) — 0.74% (2018)
- Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment) — 0.67% (2018)
- School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary) — 16.22% (2024)
- Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort) — 98.64% (2016)
- Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort) — 98.29% (2016)
- Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort) — 98.46% (2016)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort) — 99.29% (2023)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort) — 99.99% (2023)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort) — 99.65% (2023)
- Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment) — 0% (2018)
- Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment) — 0% (2018)
- Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment) — 0% (2018)
- Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers) — 100% (2024)
- Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers) — 100% (2024)
- Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers) — 100% (2024)
- Primary education, teachers — 34,743 (2024)
- Primary education, teachers (% female) — 74.81% (2024)
- Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children) — 95.47% (2018)
- Children out of school, primary — 21,922 (2024)
- Children out of school, primary, female — 10,355 (2024)
- Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age) — 5.55% (2024)
- Children out of school, primary, male — 11,567 (2024)
- Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age) — 5.95% (2024)
- Children out of school (% of primary school age) — 5.76% (2024)
- Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 10 (2025)
- Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 95.39% (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 95.22% (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 95.3% (2024)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 8 (2025)
- Secondary education, pupils — 541,921 (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils (% female) — 48.6% (2018)
- Secondary education, general pupils — 420,787 (2018)
- Secondary education, general pupils (% female) — 48.71% (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary — 10.37 (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary — 10.22 (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary — 9.69 (2018)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils — 1,653 (2018)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female) — 22.32% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary (% gross) — 95.12% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross) — 94.54% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross) — 95.68% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary (% net) — 96.19% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% net) — 93.15% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% net) — 99.3% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary) — 11.75% (2024)
- Progression to secondary school, female (%) — 100% (2017)
- Progression to secondary school, male (%) — 96.75% (2017)
- Progression to secondary school (%) — 98.33% (2017)
- Trained teachers in secondary education, female (% of female teachers) — 100% (2024)
- Trained teachers in secondary education, male (% of male teachers) — 100% (2024)
- Trained teachers in upper secondary education, female (% of female teachers) — 100% (2024)
- Trained teachers in upper secondary education, male (% of male teachers) — 100% (2024)
- Trained teachers in upper secondary education (% of total teachers) — 100% (2024)
- Trained teachers in secondary education (% of total teachers) — 100% (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers — 43,982 (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers, female — 30,704 (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers (% female) — 69.81% (2024)
- Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age) — 8.94% (2024)
- Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age) — 9.58% (2024)
- Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age) — 9.27% (2024)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary — 16.22 (2016)
- School enrollment, tertiary (% gross) — 42.23% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross) — 56.59% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross) — 31.3% (2024)
- Tertiary education, academic staff (% female) — 38.92% (2024)
- Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions) — 95.18% (2024)
- Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions) — 95.18% (2024)
- Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions) — 85.87% (2024)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) — 14.18% (2022)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) — 4.38% (2022)
Environment (120)
- Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production) — 1.94% (2024)
- Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) — 340.67 (2024)
- Agricultural land (sq. km) — 14,792 (2024)
- Agricultural land (% of land area) — 4.78% (2024)
- Arable land (hectares) — 93,320 (2024)
- Arable land (hectares per person) — 0.02 (2024)
- Arable land (% of land area) — 0.3% (2024)
- Land under cereal production (hectares) — 8,733 (2024)
- Permanent cropland (% of land area) — 0.12% (2024)
- Forest area (sq. km) — 16 (2025)
- Forest area (% of land area) — 0.00517% (2024)
- Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land) — 7.24% (2024)
- Average precipitation in depth (mm per year) — 125 (2022)
- Land area (sq. km) — 309,500 (2024)
- Cereal production (metric tons) — 241,658 (2024)
- Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 204.95 (2024)
- Food production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 180.44 (2024)
- Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 128.96 (2024)
- Surface area (sq. km) — 309,500 (2024)
- Cereal yield (kg per hectare) — 27,672 (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population) — 100% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population) — 100% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) — 100% (2024)
- Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP) — 7.21 (2021)
- Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) — 100% (2024)
- Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) — 100% (2024)
- Access to electricity (% of population) — 100% (2024)
- Electricity production from coal sources (% of total) — 0% (2021)
- Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) — 95.76% (2024)
- Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) — 0% (2021)
- Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output) — 11.93% (2024)
- Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total) — 93.35% (2024)
- Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total) — 0% (2021)
- Electricity production from oil sources (% of total) — 2.41% (2024)
- Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) — 1.92% (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) — 802.43 million (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) — 1.92% (2021)
- Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) — 0.1% (2021)
- GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 7.71 (2024)
- GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 6.77 (2024)
- Energy imports, net (% of energy use) — -202.7% (2024)
- Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use) — 0.97% (2024)
- Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total) — 0% (2024)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP) — 147.64 (2024)
- Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy) — 0% (2015)
- Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) — 8,489 (2024)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) — 5,422 (2024)
- PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) — 46.86 (2023)
- PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total) — 98.94% (2017)
- PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total) — 100% (2017)
- PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total) — 100% (2017)
- PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total) — 100% (2017)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 132.27 (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions per capita excluding LULUCF (t CO2e/capita) — 25.04 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 1.36 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.06 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 25.23 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.0078 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 0.59 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 31.15 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.03 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.04 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 3.83 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 71.14% (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 22.16 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 16.99 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 14.28 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 14.96 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 98.51 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) — 18.65 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 17.11 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2021 US$ of GDP) — US$1.08 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $) — 0.51 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 13.02 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 500.31% (2024)
- Fluorinated greenhouse gases (F-gases) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 1.39 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 0.51 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.01 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.02 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.0086 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 0.45 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 1.21 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.0096 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.1 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 0.09 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 246.66% (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 278.27% (2024)
- Population density (people per sq. km of land area) — 17.06 (2024)
- Population living in slums (% of urban population) — 0% (2022)
- Population in largest city — 1.7 million (2025)
- Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 38.99% (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million — 1.7 million (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) — 30.98% (2025)
- Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 5,500 (2024)
- Capture fisheries production (metric tons) — 727,005 (2024)
- Total fisheries production (metric tons) — 732,505 (2024)
- Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal) — US$54.4 (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal) — 80.78% (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal) — 6.79% (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal) — 12.43% (2022)
- Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources — 116.71 (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters) — 1.63 (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) — 116.71% (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters) — 1.4 (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters) — 295.97 (2022)
- Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) — 28.9% (2025)
- Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters) — 16.2% (2025)
- Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) — 20.8% (2025)
- Coal rents (% of GDP) — 0% (2021)
- Forest rents (% of GDP) — 0.00136% (2021)
- Mineral rents (% of GDP) — 0% (2021)
- Natural gas rents (% of GDP) — 5.67% (2021)
- Oil rents (% of GDP) — 23.54% (2021)
- Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) — 29.21% (2021)
- Rural population — 1.13 million (2025)
- Rural population growth (annual %) — 3.79% (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 20.52% (2025)
- Urban population growth (annual %) — 4% (2025)
- Urban population — 4.37 million (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 79.48% (2025)
Financial Sector (35)
- S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change) — 23.95% (2025)
- Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$) — US$41.3 billion (2025)
- Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP) — 37.68% (2025)
- Listed domestic companies, total — 108 (2025)
- Stocks traded, total value (current US$) — US$10.33 billion (2025)
- Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) — 9.42% (2025)
- Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%) — 10.39% (2022)
- Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults) — 51.89 (2022)
- Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults) — 15.96 (2022)
- Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) — 63.16% (2024)
- Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%) — 4.98% (2024)
- Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money) — -2.82% (2018)
- Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money) — 9.42% (2018)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU) — 28.09 billion (2024)
- Net foreign assets (current LCU) — 7.43 billion (2024)
- Monetary sector credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 63.21% (2024)
- Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money) — 6.13% (2018)
- Broad money (current LCU) — 16.07 billion (2017)
- Broad money (% of GDP) — 51.69% (2017)
- Broad money to total reserves ratio — 2.6 (2017)
- Broad money (annual % growth) — 4.18% (2017)
- Consumer price index (2010 = 100) — 121.27 (2025)
- Inflation, consumer prices (annual % growth) — 0.97% (2025)
- Deposit interest rate (%) — 4.15% (2021)
- Lending interest rate (%) — 5.5% (2021)
- Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %) — 1.35% (2021)
- Real interest rate (%) — -5.92% (2021)
- Claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) — -10.67% (2024)
- Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 63.21% (2024)
- Inflation, GDP deflator (annual % growth) — -0.09% (2025)
- Inflation, GDP deflator, linked series (annual % growth) — -0.09% (2025)
- GDP deflator (base year varies by country) — 107.25 (2025)
- GDP deflator, linked series (base year varies by country) — 107.25 (2025)
- DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$) — US$0.38 (2025)
- Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average) — US$0.38 (2025)
Gender (1)
Health (173)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) — 0.1 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) — 0.51 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) — 0.72 (2020)
- Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) — 34.4% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) — 24.3% (2019)
- Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) — 34.4% (2023)
- Number of deaths ages 5-9 years — 115 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 10-14 years — 94 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 15-19 years — 160 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 20-24 years — 274 (2024)
- Number of infant deaths — 720 (2024)
- Number of under-five deaths — 884 (2024)
- Number of neonatal deaths — 512 (2024)
- Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000) — 1.2 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000) — 1.2 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000) — 2.7 (2024)
- Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000) — 3.2 (2024)
- Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%) — 24.64% (2024)
- Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) — 0.1% (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) — 10.3 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) — 9.3 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) — 11.2 (2024)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%) — 13.3% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%) — 15.4% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%) — 14.6% (2021)
- Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) — 5.8 (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population) — 76.25% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population) — 94.7% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) — 92.67% (2024)
- People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population) — 91.1% (2024)
- Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24) — 0.1% (2024)
- Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24) — 0.1% (2024)
- Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV) — 68% (2024)
- Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV — 200 (2024)
- Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV — 200 (2024)
- Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population) — 0.1 (2024)
- Young people (ages 15-24) newly infected with HIV — 100 (2024)
- Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24) — 0.1 (2024)
- Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49) — 0.1 (2024)
- Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) — 99% (2024)
- Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 99% (2024)
- Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 99% (2024)
- Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) — 0.99 (2023)
- Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people) — 4.66 (2022)
- Physicians (per 1,000 people) — 1.99 (2022)
- Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk) — 0 (2024)
- Number of maternal deaths — 11 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country) — 3,068 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) — 0.03% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) — 35.6% (2023)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population) — 99.3% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) — 99.32% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) — 99.32% (2024)
- Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) — 99.9% (2020)
- Low-birthweight babies (% of births) — 13.24% (2020)
- Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) — 13 (2023)
- Maternal mortality ratio (national estimate, per 100,000 live births) — 15.2 (2018)
- People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population) — 0% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) — 0% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation (% of population) — 0% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 8.2% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 9.3% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 8.8% (2024)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population) — 0.04 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population) — 0.03 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population) — 0.04 (2021)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 11.4% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 14.4% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 12.9% (2024)
- Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) — 0.21 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) — 1.35 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) — 0.91 (2021)
- Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population) — 10.6 (2019)
- Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases) — 39% (2023)
- Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms) — 69% (2024)
- Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people) — 11 (2024)
- Newborns protected against tetanus (%) — 99% (2024)
- Current health expenditure (% of GDP) — 3.49% (2023)
- Current health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$732.04 (2023)
- Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 1,444 (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 85.34% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP) — 2.98% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 10.84% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$624.72 (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 1,233 (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 6.31% (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$46.2 (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 91.15 (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 14.66% (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$107.32 (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 211.75 (2023)
- UHC service coverage index — 73 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access — 77 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases — 99 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases — 68 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health — 54 (2023)
- Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) — 7.1% (2024)
- Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) — 5.65 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) — 45.99 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) — 64.15 (2024)
- Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 16.78 (2024)
- Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 1.9 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) — 7.5 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) — 8.3 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) — 9.1 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, female (years) — 82.05 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, total (years) — 80.25 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, male (years) — 78.72 (2024)
- Fertility rate, total (births per woman) — 2.51 (2024)
- Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) — 91.69% (2024)
- Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) — 88.53% (2024)
- Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 10.33% (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 6.47% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female — 655,304 (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 31.72% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male — 681,023 (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 19.86% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, total — 1.34 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 24.32% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 11.4% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population) — 7.13% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population) — 9.99% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population) — 6.26% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population) — 7.5% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population) — 4.7% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female — 1.33 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) — 64.56% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male — 2.68 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) — 78.08% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, total — 4.01 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) — 72.99% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population) — 7.34% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population) — 8.22% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population) — 8.5% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population) — 11.62% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population) — 9.89% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population) — 13.8% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population) — 9.85% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population) — 14.17% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population) — 7.97% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population) — 10.54% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population) — 5.74% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population) — 6.71% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population) — 3.53% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population) — 4.29% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population) — 2.36% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population) — 2.52% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population) — 1.88% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population) — 1.5% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population) — 1.41% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population) — 0.85% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female — 76,867 (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) — 3.72% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male — 70,777 (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) — 2.06% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, total — 147,645 (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) — 2.69% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population) — 0.95% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population) — 0.53% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population) — 0.66% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population) — 0.37% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population) — 0.7% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population) — 0.32% (2025)
- Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) — 1.04 (2024)
- Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) — 37% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) — 3.68% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) — 33.32% (2025)
- Population growth (annual %) — 3.96% (2025)
- Population, total — 5.49 million (2025)
- Population, female — 2.07 million (2025)
- Population, female (% of total population) — 37.59% (2025)
- Population, male — 3.43 million (2025)
- Population, male (% of total population) — 62.41% (2025)
Infrastructure (28)
- ICT service exports (BoP, current US$) — US$451.53 million (2025)
- ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP) — 7.74% (2025)
- Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) — 0.39% (2024)
- Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count — 1,185 (2024)
- Industrial design applications, resident, by count — 82 (2024)
- Scientific and technical journal articles — 1,640 (2023)
- Patent applications, nonresidents — 757 (2024)
- Patent applications, residents — 98 (2024)
- Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide — 63,371 (2023)
- Air transport, freight (million ton-km) — 542.34 (2023)
- Air transport, passengers carried — 8.7 million (2023)
- Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100) — 59.3 (2021)
- Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units) — 4.25 million (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions — 6.35 million (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) — 120.61 (2024)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions — 435,596 (2024)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) — 8.27 (2024)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions — 582,900 (2024)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) — 11.06 (2024)
- Secure Internet servers — 1,514 (2024)
- Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) — 286.66 (2024)
- Individuals using the Internet (% of population) — 95.25% (2024)
- Researchers in R&D (per million people) — 739.41 (2024)
- ICT goods imports (% total goods imports) — 3.82% (2023)
- Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports) — 24.14% (2024)
- ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) — 0.63% (2023)
- High-technology exports (current US$) — US$441.8 million (2023)
- High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) — 5.01% (2023)
Policy & institutions (12)
- Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 0.5 (2025)
- Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100) — 58.19 (2025)
- Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 0.38 (2025)
- Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100) — 60.13 (2025)
- Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 0.6 (2025)
- Political Stability - Governance score (0-100) — 76.04 (2025)
- Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 0.5 (2025)
- Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100) — 66.9 (2025)
- Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 0.69 (2025)
- Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100) — 67.42 (2025)
- Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — -1.11 (2025)
- Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100) — 37.37 (2025)
Private Sector & Trade (61)
- New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64) — 1.79 (2020)
- New businesses registered (number) — 5,804 (2020)
- International tourism, number of arrivals — 869,000 (2020)
- International tourism, number of departures — 1.66 million (2020)
- International tourism, receipts (current US$) — US$669 million (2020)
- International tourism, receipts (% of total exports) — 1.87% (2020)
- International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$) — US$228 million (2020)
- International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$) — US$200 million (2020)
- International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$) — US$441 million (2020)
- International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$) — US$1.04 billion (2020)
- International tourism, expenditures (current US$) — US$1.24 billion (2020)
- International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports) — 3.65% (2020)
- Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — 91.03% (2025)
- Import unit value index (2015 = 100) — 126.7 (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports) — 0.39% (2025)
- Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — 14.87% (2025)
- Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — 21.39% (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports) — 12.95% (2025)
- Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) — 55.61% (2025)
- Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports) — 6.09% (2025)
- Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) — 53.13% (2023)
- Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$44.5 billion (2025)
- Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) — 71% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) — 25.7% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) — 10.77% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 1.36% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) — 3.57% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 3.3% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 8.67% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 1.33% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.00000947% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$38.7 billion (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) — 3.3% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports) — 22.77% (2025)
- Commercial service imports (current US$) — US$12.82 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of commercial service imports) — 41.49% (2025)
- Travel services (% of commercial service imports) — 22.78% (2025)
- Export unit value index (2015 = 100) — 118.4 (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) — 0.04% (2025)
- Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — 4.32% (2025)
- Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports) — 72.35% (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports) — 1.63% (2025)
- Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports) — 17.25% (2025)
- Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — 5.87% (2025)
- Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) — 43.82% (2023)
- Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$55.28 billion (2025)
- Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) — 53.56% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) — 36.57% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) — 6.15% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 1.33% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) — 1.48% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 9.87% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 12.04% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 15.57% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.0000514% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$22.74 billion (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) — 9.87% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports) — 18.25% (2025)
- Commercial service exports (current US$) — US$5.71 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of commercial service exports) — 30.69% (2025)
- Travel services (% of commercial service exports) — 49.43% (2025)
Public Sector (13)
- Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%) — 99.4% (2023)
- Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100) — 70 (2024)
- Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100) — 58.61 (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 4 million (2023)
- Armed forces personnel, total — 47,000 (2020)
- Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force) — 2.12% (2020)
- Military expenditure (current USD) — 5.99 billion (2025)
- Military expenditure (current LCU) — 2.3 billion (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of GDP) — 5.68% (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 20.01% (2025)
- Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female) — 0.1 (2023)
- Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male) — 0.16 (2023)
- Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people) — 0.14 (2023)
Trade (23)
- Import volume index (2015 = 100) — 118.2 (2024)
- Binding coverage, manufactured products (%) — 0% (2022)
- Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%) — 11.14% (2021)
- Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%) — 2.98% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%) — 4.77% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%) — 2.14% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%) — 4.37% (2022)
- Binding coverage, all products (%) — 0% (2022)
- Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%) — 14.07% (2021)
- Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%) — 3.18% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%) — 5.79% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%) — 2.14% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%) — 4.52% (2022)
- Binding coverage, primary products (%) — 0% (2022)
- Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%) — 22.51% (2021)
- Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%) — 4.25% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%) — 8.93% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%) — 2.3% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%) — 5.21% (2022)
- Import value index (2015 = 100) — 149.8 (2024)
- Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) — 93.5 (2024)
- Export volume index (2015 = 100) — 166.7 (2024)
- Export value index (2015 = 100) — 197.4 (2024)
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