Oman: Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2024, Oman's incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people) fell 3 on 2023 (from 14 to 11).

Across the 23 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2023), the average change was −0.48 and a typical year strayed about 2.41 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.0 standard deviations below that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 5 in 2006 and the biggest yearly fall was 3.3 in 2017. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2015 to 2024 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 2% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2024, Oman had the 144th highest value of the 208 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Oman in the 2024 ranking

• Bulgaria — 143rd of 208: 12
• Cuba — 144th of 208: 11
• North Macedonia — 145th of 208: 11
• Poland — 147th of 208: 11
• Egypt, Arab Rep. — 148th of 208: 10
• Iran, Islamic Rep. — 149th of 208: 10

What this measures

Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new and relapse tuberculosis cases arising in a given year, expressed as the rate per 100,000 population. All forms of TB are included, including cases in people living with HIV. Estimates for all years are recalculated as new information becomes available and techniques are refined, so they may differ from those published previously.

Limitations: The limited availability of data on health status is a major constraint in assessing the health situation in developing countries. Surveillance data are lacking for many major public health concerns. Estimates of prevalence and incidence are available for some diseases but are often unreliable and incomplete. National health authorities differ widely in capacity and willingness to collect or report information. To compensate for this and improve reliability and international comparability, the World Health Organization (WHO) prepares estimates in accordance with epidemiological models and statistical standards. Uncertainty bounds for the incidence are available at http://data.worldbank.org

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 25 values

Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people) in nearby economies

• Afghanistan — 203 (2024)
• Algeria — 54 (2024)
• Bahrain — 12 (2024)
• Djibouti — 495 (2024)
• Egypt, Arab Rep. — 10 (2024)
• Iran, Islamic Rep. — 10 (2024)
• Iraq — 21 (2024)
• Israel — 2.4 (2024)
• Jordan — 3.5 (2024)
• Kuwait — 10 (2024)

More health data for Oman

• Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 10.33% (2025)
• Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 6.47% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, female — 655,304 (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 31.72% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, male — 681,023 (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 19.86% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, total — 1.34 million (2025)
• Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 24.32% (2025)
• Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 11.4% (2025)
• Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Oman's incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)?

11 in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 2000?

It is down 56% from 25 in 2000 (3.36% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 25 in 2000 and the lowest 7.4 in 2021.

How does Oman rank?

144th highest of 208 economies with data for 2024.

Is the latest change in incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people) unusual for Oman?

In 2024, Oman's incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people) fell 3 on 2023 (from 14 to 11). Across the 23 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2023), the average change was −0.48 and a typical year strayed about 2.41 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.0 standard deviations below that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SH.TBS.INCD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Global Tuberculosis Report, World Health Organization (WHO) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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