Oman: Number of under-five deaths

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2024, Oman's number of under-five deaths rose 4.1% on 2023 (from 849 to 884).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was −2.3% and a typical year strayed about 5.8% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.1 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 8.3% in 2013 and the biggest yearly fall was 10.6% in 1993. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is downward, about 12.75 a year. A straight line explains 65% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2024, Oman had the 114th highest value of the 196 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Oman in the 2024 ranking

• Italy — 111th of 196: 1,047
• El Salvador — 112th of 196: 997
• Comoros — 113th of 196: 945
• Mongolia — 115th of 196: 872
• Cuba — 116th of 196: 823
• Korea, Rep. — 117th of 196: 679

What this measures

Number of children dying before reaching age five.

Limitations: Complete vital registration systems are fairly uncommon in developing countries. Thus estimates must be obtained from sample surveys or derived by applying indirect estimation techniques to registration, census, or survey data. Survey data are subject to recall error, and surveys estimating infant/child deaths require large samples because households in which a birth has occurred during a given year cannot ordinarily be preselected for sampling. Indirect estimates rely on model life tables that may be inappropriate for the population concerned. Extrapolations based on outdated surveys may not be reliable for monitoring changes in health status or for comparative analytical work.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a sum.

All 61 values

Number of under-five deaths in nearby economies

• Afghanistan — 77,768 (2024)
• Algeria — 19,422 (2024)
• Bahrain — 171 (2024)
• Djibouti — 1,173 (2024)
• Egypt, Arab Rep. — 53,943 (2024)
• Iran, Islamic Rep. — 13,192 (2024)
• Iraq — 25,396 (2024)
• Israel — 576 (2024)
• Jordan — 3,048 (2024)
• Kuwait — 395 (2024)
• Lebanon — 1,639 (2024)
• Libya

More health data for Oman

• Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 10.33% (2025)
• Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 6.47% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, female — 655,304 (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 31.72% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, male — 681,023 (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 19.86% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, total — 1.34 million (2025)
• Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 24.32% (2025)
• Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 11.4% (2025)
• Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Oman's number of under-five deaths?

884 in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1964?

It is down 89.99% from 8,831 in 1964 (3.76% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 8,831 in 1964 and the lowest 626 in 2007.

How does Oman rank?

114th highest of 196 economies with data for 2024.

Is the latest change in number of under-five deaths unusual for Oman?

In 2024, Oman's number of under-five deaths rose 4.1% on 2023 (from 849 to 884). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was −2.3% and a typical year strayed about 5.8% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.1 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SH.DTH.MORT, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), uri: www.childmortality.org; World Health Organization (WHO), uri: www.childmortality.org, note: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation; World Bank (WB), uri: www.childmortality.org, note: UN Inter-agenc… Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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