Latest available value for each indicator, with the year it refers to. Years differ because countries report on different schedules. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0).
Economic Policy & Debt (197)
- Trade in services (% of GDP) — 8.84% (2025)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP) — 39.41% (2025)
- Primary income payments (BoP, current US$) — US$1.23 trillion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$9.89 trillion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP) — 5.68% (2025)
- Goods imports (current US$, BoP) — US$8 trillion (2025)
- Service imports (current US$, BoP) — US$1.89 trillion (2025)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$117.46 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$11.19 trillion (2025)
- Transport services (% of service imports, BoP) — 23.92% (2025)
- Travel services (% of service imports, BoP) — 29.19% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) — US$297.43 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP) — 0.74% (2025)
- Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$82.24 billion (2025)
- Personal remittances, paid (current US$) — US$89.31 billion (2025)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP) — 35.81% (2025)
- Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$647.9 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$10.39 trillion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP) — 2.92% (2025)
- Goods exports (current US$, BoP) — US$8.59 trillion (2025)
- Service exports (current US$, BoP) — US$1.8 trillion (2025)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$19.45 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$11.08 trillion (2025)
- Transport services (% of service exports, BoP) — 15.43% (2025)
- Travel services (% of service exports, BoP) — 27.24% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$473.65 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) — 1.16% (2025)
- Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$9.23 billion (2025)
- Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$787.73 billion (2025)
- Personal transfers, receipts (current US$, BoP) — US$566.77 billion (2024)
- Personal remittances, received (current US$) — US$695.44 billion (2025)
- Personal remittances, received (% of GDP) — 1.79% (2025)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$) — US$1.78 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$) — US$373.41 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$) — US$293.75 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$) — US$3.42 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$) — US$28.12 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$) — US$1.2 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czech Republic (current US$) — US$58.13 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$) — US$6.29 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$) — US$485.98 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$) — US$383.59 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$) — US$14.33 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$) — US$216.85 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$) — US$5.17 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$) — US$1.38 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$) — US$4.52 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$) — US$181.18 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$) — US$182.69 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$) — US$463.15 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$) — US$10.26 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$) — US$1.68 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$) — US$76.14 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$) — US$155.64 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$) — US$598.15 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$) — US$1.53 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$) — US$278.12 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$) — US$349.5 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$) — US$82.43 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovak Republic (current US$) — US$29.25 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$) — US$38.91 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$) — US$1.02 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$) — US$92.38 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$) — US$26.23 billion (2023)
- External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) — US$8.69 trillion (2024)
- External debt stocks (% of GNI) — 23.12% (2024)
- Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$) — US$346.68 billion (2024)
- External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$) — US$5.96 trillion (2024)
- External debt stocks, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DOD, current US$) — US$2.54 trillion (2024)
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) — US$3.42 trillion (2024)
- External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$) — US$2.38 trillion (2024)
- Short-term debt (% of total reserves) — 36.53% (2024)
- Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) — 24.29% (2024)
- Short-term debt (% of total external debt) — 27.42% (2024)
- PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$) — US$253.76 billion (2024)
- PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$) — US$165.13 billion (2024)
- IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$) — US$418.88 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$) — US$3.67 billion (2024)
- Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$) — US$54.34 billion (2024)
- Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current US$) — −US$32.61 billion (2024)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$) — US$56.09 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$) — US$227.86 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$) — US$69.31 million (2023)
- Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional (NFL, current US$) — −US$405.04 million (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$) — US$18.72 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$) — US$13.4 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$) — US$64.3 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, others (NFL, current US$) — US$975.13 million (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, current US$) — US$5.31 billion (2024)
- PPG, official creditors (NFL, current US$) — US$67.97 billion (2024)
- PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$) — US$56.82 billion (2024)
- PPG, commercial banks (NFL, current US$) — US$38.12 billion (2024)
- Commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$) — US$11.49 billion (2024)
- PNG, bonds (NFL, current US$) — −US$2.48 billion (2024)
- PNG, commercial banks and other creditors (NFL, current US$) — −US$30.13 billion (2024)
- PPG, other private creditors (NFL, current US$) — US$3.5 billion (2024)
- PPG, private creditors (NFL, current US$) — US$98.44 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, RDB concessional (NFL, current US$) — US$1.43 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$) — US$8.13 billion (2024)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$) — US$24.18 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$) — US$421.64 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$) — US$183.6 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$) — US$0 (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$) — US$204.6 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNPBF (current US$) — US$70.97 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$) — US$150.93 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$) — US$208.01 million (2023)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$) — US$82.1 billion (2021)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$) — US$78.01 billion (2021)
- Net official development assistance received (current US$) — US$118.62 billion (2023)
- Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation) — 0.94% (2023)
- Net ODA received (% of GNI) — 0.32% (2023)
- Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$) — US$118.62 billion (2023)
- Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income) — 1.18% (2023)
- Net ODA received per capita (current US$) — US$20.01 (2023)
- Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$) — US$1.28 trillion (2024)
- Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) — 13.1% (2024)
- Total debt service (% of GNI) — 3.4% (2024)
- IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$) — US$43.62 billion (2024)
- Debt service to exports (%) — 5.16% (2024)
- Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$) — US$465.13 billion (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI) — 1.24% (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) — 4.73% (2024)
- Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$) — US$98.43 billion (2024)
- Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service) — 21.16% (2024)
- Total reserves (% of total external debt) — 76.03% (2024)
- Total reserves in months of imports — 9.61 (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$5.96 trillion (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 15.33% (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 9,561 (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 8,197 (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$20.43 trillion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$19.67 trillion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 4.73% (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$3,291 (2024)
- Households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) — 3.89% (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $) — 57.6 trillion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 49.38 trillion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 52.53% (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$26.22 trillion (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$25.71 trillion (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 4.44% (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$) — US$39.19 trillion (2024)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$37.88 trillion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$) — US$10.34 trillion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 25.31% (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) — US$12.49 trillion (2024)
- Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) — 32.12% (2024)
- Gross capital formation (current US$) — US$12.97 trillion (2024)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) — US$12.33 trillion (2025)
- Gross capital formation (annual % growth) — 2.72% (2025)
- Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — 33.36% (2024)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$) — US$9.88 trillion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 24.2% (2025)
- External balance on goods and services (% of GDP) — 1.11% (2025)
- Trade (% of GDP) — 48.52% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$4,334 (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$) — US$3.6 trillion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$3.31 trillion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth) — 3.33% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) — 8.81% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$18,609 (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current US$) — US$8.27 trillion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) — 20.24% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (current US$) — US$13.23 trillion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$12.84 trillion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (annual % growth) — 4.18% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (% of GDP) — 32.4% (2025)
- Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$17,518 (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$) — US$23.64 trillion (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$22.22 trillion (2025)
- Services, value added (annual % growth) — 5.01% (2025)
- Services, value added (% of GDP) — 57.88% (2025)
- Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$) — US$24.53 trillion (2021)
- Adjusted net national income (annual % growth) — 6.42% (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$) — US$4,480 (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$4,201 (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth) — 5.52% (2021)
- GDP (current US$) — US$40.84 trillion (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$38.38 trillion (2025)
- GDP (annual % growth) — 4.52% (2025)
- GDP, PPP (current international $) — 110.16 trillion (2025)
- GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 93.94 trillion (2025)
- GDP per capita (current US$) — US$6,779 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$6,370 (2025)
- GDP per capita (annual % growth) — 3.68% (2025)
- GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) — 18,286 (2025)
- GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 15,594 (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$) — US$12.67 trillion (2024)
- Gross domestic savings (% of GDP) — 32.58% (2024)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$) — US$41.01 trillion (2025)
- GNI (current US$) — US$40.33 trillion (2025)
- GNI, PPP (current international $) — 108.77 trillion (2025)
- GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) — US$6,807 (2025)
- GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) — 18,055 (2025)
- Gross savings (% of GNI) — 34.36% (2024)
- Gross savings (% of GDP) — 32.35% (2024)
Education (88)
- Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24) — 94.08% (2024)
- Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI) — 0.98 (2024)
- Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24) — 95.83% (2024)
- Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24) — 94.99% (2024)
- Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above) — 84.41% (2024)
- Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above) — 91.18% (2024)
- Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) — 87.8% (2024)
- Compulsory education, duration (years) — 10 (2025)
- School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 0.99 (2020)
- School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1 (2020)
- School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1 (2020)
- School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.11 (2024)
- Preprimary education, duration (years) — 4 (2025)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary — 17.64 (2018)
- School enrollment, preprimary (% gross) — 66.22% (2020)
- School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross) — 65.75% (2020)
- School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross) — 66.65% (2020)
- Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 91.23% (2024)
- Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 91% (2024)
- Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 91.12% (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 589.09 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils (% female) — 48.5% (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, primary — 23.67 (2018)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 103.31% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 103.07% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% gross) — 103.53% (2024)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group) — 101.03% (2018)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group) — 103.27% (2018)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group) — 102.19% (2018)
- School enrollment, primary (% net) — 90.27% (2018)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% net) — 89.24% (2018)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% net) — 91.22% (2018)
- Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population) — 69.8% (2018)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort) — 83.07% (2023)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort) — 80.27% (2023)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort) — 81.61% (2023)
- Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment) — 1.83% (2018)
- Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment) — 2.38% (2018)
- Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment) — 2.11% (2018)
- Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers) — 81.97% (2024)
- Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers) — 80.88% (2024)
- Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers) — 81.63% (2024)
- Primary education, teachers — 25.11 million (2024)
- Primary education, teachers (% female) — 68.75% (2024)
- Children out of school, primary — 36.69 million (2025)
- Children out of school, primary, female — 17.86 million (2025)
- Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age) — 11.3% (2025)
- Children out of school, primary, male — 18.83 million (2025)
- Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age) — 11.3% (2025)
- Children out of school (% of primary school age) — 11.3% (2025)
- Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 82.62% (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 81.48% (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 82.04% (2024)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Secondary education, pupils — 510.99 million (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils (% female) — 48.12% (2018)
- Secondary education, general pupils — 418 million (2018)
- Secondary education, general pupils (% female) — 48.75% (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary — 17.25 (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary — 17.84 (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary — 18.66 (2018)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils — 46.3 million (2018)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female) — 42.42% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary (% gross) — 79.15% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross) — 79.57% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross) — 78.75% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary (% net) — 68.12% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% net) — 68.61% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% net) — 67.68% (2018)
- Progression to secondary school, female (%) — 92.43% (2017)
- Progression to secondary school, male (%) — 92.54% (2017)
- Progression to secondary school (%) — 92.49% (2017)
- Trained teachers in lower secondary education, female (% of female teachers) — 81.34% (2024)
- Trained teachers in lower secondary education, male (% of male teachers) — 81.18% (2024)
- Trained teachers in lower secondary education (% of total teachers) — 81.27% (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers — 32.02 million (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers, female — 18.21 million (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers (% female) — 56.88% (2024)
- Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age) — 15.4% (2025)
- Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age) — 15.7% (2025)
- Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age) — 15.5% (2025)
- School enrollment, tertiary (% gross) — 43.28% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross) — 45.85% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross) — 40.87% (2024)
- Tertiary education, academic staff (% female) — 45.05% (2024)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) — 14.01% (2024)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) — 3.57% (2023)
Environment (113)
- Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production) — 116.54% (2023)
- Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) — 177.33 (2023)
- Agricultural land (sq. km) — 27.11 million (2023)
- Agricultural land (% of land area) — 42.83% (2023)
- Arable land (hectares per person) — 0.13 (2024)
- Arable land (% of land area) — 12.32% (2023)
- Land under cereal production (hectares) — 482.04 million (2024)
- Permanent cropland (% of land area) — 2.52% (2024)
- Forest area (sq. km) — 18.69 million (2023)
- Forest area (% of land area) — 29.53% (2023)
- Land area (sq. km) — 63.3 million (2023)
- Cereal production (metric tons) — 2.03 billion (2024)
- Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
- Food production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
- Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
- Surface area (sq. km) — 64.79 million (2023)
- Cereal yield (kg per hectare) — 4,196 (2023)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population) — 60.82% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population) — 90.49% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) — 77.33% (2024)
- Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP) — 4.96 (2021)
- Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) — 91.87% (2024)
- Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) — 98.49% (2024)
- Access to electricity (% of population) — 95.44% (2024)
- Electricity production from coal sources (% of total) — 9.76% (2025)
- Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) — 56.22% (2023)
- Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) — 33.08% (2025)
- Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output) — 7.68% (2023)
- Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total) — 26.62% (2025)
- Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total) — 2.1% (2025)
- Electricity production from oil sources (% of total) — 2.43% (2025)
- Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) — 28.55% (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) — 1.72 trillion (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) — 11.13% (2021)
- Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) — 23.37% (2020)
- GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 11.93 (2024)
- GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 10.42 (2024)
- Energy imports, net (% of energy use) — 15.78% (2023)
- Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use) — 8.81% (2024)
- Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total) — 81.7% (2024)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP) — 95.97 (2024)
- Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy) — 10.23% (2024)
- Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) — 2,829 (2024)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) — 1,438 (2024)
- PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) — 37.76 (2023)
- PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total) — 98.11% (2017)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 30,216 (2023)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 32,980 (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions per capita excluding LULUCF (t CO2e/capita) — 5.53 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 3,076 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 153.3 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 2,057 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 14.25 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 9.98 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 6,345 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 8.73 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 19.53 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 1,006 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 49.35% (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 106.64 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1,601 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1,611 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 4,654 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 2,351 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e) — 2,192 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e) — -3,305 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) — -1,321 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e) — -559.87 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e) — 549.48 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 24,156 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) — 4.05 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 10,728 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2021 US$ of GDP) — US$0.66 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $) — 0.27 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 3,098 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 5.59 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 241.44% (2024)
- Fluorinated greenhouse gases (F-gases) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 884.45 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 1,125 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 39.5 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 3.99 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 19.04 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 142.6 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 1,595 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 113.8 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 56.84 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 94.2 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 70.51% (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 168.12% (2024)
- Population density (people per sq. km of land area) — 93.64 (2023)
- Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 14.13% (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) — 24.14% (2025)
- Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 131.17 million (2024)
- Capture fisheries production (metric tons) — 62.98 million (2024)
- Total fisheries production (metric tons) — 194.16 million (2024)
- Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal) — US$12.05 (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters) — 25,616 (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters) — 4,360 (2022)
- Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) — 17.27% (2025)
- Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters) — 7.06% (2025)
- Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) — 12.65% (2025)
- Coal rents (% of GDP) — 0.54% (2021)
- Forest rents (% of GDP) — 0.24% (2021)
- Mineral rents (% of GDP) — 1.15% (2021)
- Natural gas rents (% of GDP) — 0.52% (2021)
- Oil rents (% of GDP) — 1.54% (2021)
- Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) — 3.99% (2021)
- Rural population — 2.69 billion (2025)
- Rural population growth (annual %) — 0.03% (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 44.59% (2025)
- Urban population growth (annual %) — 1.43% (2025)
- Urban population — 3.34 billion (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 55.41% (2025)
Financial Sector (19)
- Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$) — US$32.94 trillion (2025)
- Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP) — 88.46% (2025)
- Listed domestic companies, total — 27,754 (2025)
- Stocks traded, total value (current US$) — US$65.53 trillion (2025)
- Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) — 175.84% (2025)
- Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%) — 185.81% (2024)
- Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults) — 37.49 (2024)
- Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults) — 9.26 (2024)
- Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults) — 203.25 (2024)
- Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults) — 919.75 (2024)
- Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) — 119.97% (2024)
- Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%) — 19.34% (2025)
- Monetary sector credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 119.99% (2024)
- Broad money (% of GDP) — 158.87% (2024)
- Inflation, consumer prices (annual % growth) — 3.51% (2025)
- Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %) — 5.85% (2024)
- Claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) — 34.94% (2024)
- Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 121.87% (2024)
- Inflation, GDP deflator (annual % growth) — 3.69% (2025)
Gender (1)
- Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) — 25.76% (2025)
Health (160)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) — 1.46 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) — 3.95 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) — 6.41 (2020)
- Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) — 32.87% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) — 40.39% (2019)
- Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) — 32.85% (2023)
- Number of deaths ages 5-9 years — 301,504 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 10-14 years — 256,148 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 15-19 years — 378,954 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 20-24 years — 511,992 (2024)
- Number of infant deaths — 2.45 million (2024)
- Number of under-five deaths — 3.19 million (2024)
- Number of neonatal deaths — 1.6 million (2024)
- Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000) — 2.96 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000) — 2.5 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000) — 3.86 (2024)
- Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000) — 5.48 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) — 34.27 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) — 32.06 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) — 36.34 (2024)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%) — 16.83% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%) — 22.01% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%) — 19.42% (2021)
- Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) — 17.02 (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population) — 89.55% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population) — 96.8% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) — 93.41% (2024)
- Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) — 87.07% (2024)
- Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 87.22% (2024)
- Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 87.54% (2024)
- Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) — 2.83 (2021)
- Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk) — 38.96 (2024)
- Number of maternal deaths — 164,000 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country) — 260 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) — 0.38% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) — 36.55% (2023)
- Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) — 17.81% (2022)
- Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) — 26.66% (2022)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population) — 78.26% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) — 89.41% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) — 84.31% (2024)
- Low-birthweight babies (% of births) — 15.82% (2020)
- Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) — 12.67% (2024)
- Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) — 175 (2023)
- People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population) — 7.43% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) — 0.67% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation (% of population) — 3.83% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 5.14% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 5.91% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 5.53% (2024)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population) — 0.69 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population) — 0.53 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population) — 0.85 (2021)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 21.65% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 23.98% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 22.85% (2024)
- Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) — 5.93 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) — 10.54 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) — 8.26 (2021)
- Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population) — 17.28 (2019)
- Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5) — 7.03% (2024)
- Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5) — 1.99% (2024)
- Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases) — 88% (2023)
- Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms) — 79% (2024)
- Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people) — 153 (2024)
- Newborns protected against tetanus (%) — 87.9% (2024)
- Current health expenditure (% of GDP) — 5.62% (2023)
- Current health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$353.65 (2023)
- Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 843.04 (2023)
- External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 0.85% (2023)
- External health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$3 (2023)
- External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 10.18 (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 53.32% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP) — 3% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$188.5 (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 439.6 (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 33.06% (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$116.92 (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 289.16 (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 45.85% (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$162.24 (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 393.54 (2023)
- UHC service coverage index — 71.24 (2023)
- Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) — 7.96% (2024)
- Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) — 34.31 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) — 110.63 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) — 172.25 (2024)
- Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 15.81 (2024)
- Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 7.11 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) — 24.02 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) — 26.18 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) — 28.22 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, female (years) — 75.27 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, total (years) — 72.87 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, male (years) — 70.59 (2024)
- Fertility rate, total (births per woman) — 2.07 (2024)
- Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) — 81.79% (2024)
- Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) — 73.21% (2024)
- Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 7.48% (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 7.76% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female — 712.01 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 23.86% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male — 759.11 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 24.97% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, total — 1.47 billion (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 24.42% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 8.08% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population) — 8.45% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population) — 8.3% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population) — 8.76% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population) — 7.97% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population) — 8.41% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female — 1.97 billion (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) — 66.09% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male — 2.04 billion (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) — 66.99% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, total — 4.01 billion (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) — 66.54% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population) — 7.58% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population) — 7.94% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population) — 7.36% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population) — 7.66% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population) — 7.39% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population) — 7.62% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population) — 7.5% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population) — 7.66% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population) — 6.77% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population) — 6.83% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population) — 5.95% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population) — 5.94% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population) — 5.78% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population) — 5.66% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population) — 5.32% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population) — 5.09% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population) — 4.48% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population) — 4.16% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population) — 3.53% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population) — 3.13% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female — 299.89 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) — 10.05% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male — 244.52 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) — 8.04% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, total — 544.42 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) — 9.04% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population) — 2.88% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population) — 2.38% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population) — 1.8% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population) — 1.39% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population) — 1.83% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population) — 1.14% (2025)
- Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) — 1.06 (2024)
- Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) — 50.96% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) — 13.58% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) — 36.7% (2025)
- Population growth (annual %) — 0.81% (2025)
- Population, total — 6.02 billion (2025)
- Population, female — 2.98 billion (2025)
- Population, female (% of total population) — 49.54% (2025)
- Population, male — 3.04 billion (2025)
- Population, male (% of total population) — 50.46% (2025)
Infrastructure (19)
- ICT service exports (BoP, current US$) — US$316.94 billion (2024)
- ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP) — 21.3% (2025)
- Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) — 1.95% (2023)
- Scientific and technical journal articles — 1.65 million (2023)
- Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide — 13.02 million (2023)
- Air transport, freight (million ton-km) — 51,933 (2023)
- Air transport, passengers carried — 1.66 billion (2023)
- Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units) — 533.75 million (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions — 6.2 billion (2022)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) — 108.26 (2022)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions — 415.79 million (2022)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) — 7.26 (2022)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions — 900.35 million (2022)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) — 15.83 (2022)
- Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) — 1,946 (2024)
- ICT goods imports (% total goods imports) — 15.15% (2024)
- ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) — 15.23% (2024)
- High-technology exports (current US$) — US$1.35 trillion (2023)
- High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) — 22.02% (2024)
Private Sector & Trade (55)
- New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64) — 5.44 (2024)
- Investment in energy with private participation (current US$) — US$66.28 billion (2024)
- Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$) — US$66.08 billion (2024)
- International tourism, number of arrivals — 790.16 million (2019)
- International tourism, number of departures — 692.71 million (2019)
- International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$) — US$422.33 billion (2019)
- International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$) — US$536.72 billion (2019)
- International tourism, expenditures (current US$) — US$476.05 billion (2019)
- Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — 41.51% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports) — 1.79% (2025)
- Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — 8.32% (2025)
- Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — 15.95% (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports) — 6.3% (2025)
- Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) — 59.95% (2025)
- Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports) — 9.01% (2025)
- Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) — 8.22% (2023)
- Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$8.18 trillion (2025)
- Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) — 60.54% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) — 22.59% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) — 23.82% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 2.4% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) — 6.04% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 1.79% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 2.32% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 3.06% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.04% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$7.31 trillion (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) — 16.84% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports) — 39.25% (2025)
- Commercial service imports (current US$) — US$1.87 trillion (2025)
- Transport services (% of commercial service imports) — 25.46% (2025)
- Travel services (% of commercial service imports) — 28.99% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) — 1.08% (2025)
- Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — 9.52% (2025)
- Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports) — 7.27% (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports) — 3.21% (2025)
- Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports) — 74.31% (2025)
- Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — 3.83% (2025)
- Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) — 5.55% (2023)
- Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$8.73 trillion (2025)
- Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) — 64.24% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) — 19.88% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) — 16.61% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 3.12% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) — 5.2% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 2.3% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 4.61% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 3.83% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.09% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$7.68 trillion (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) — 15.8% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports) — 53.23% (2025)
- Commercial service exports (current US$) — US$1.78 trillion (2025)
- Transport services (% of commercial service exports) — 17.66% (2025)
- Travel services (% of commercial service exports) — 25.9% (2025)
Public Sector (42)
- Grants and other revenue (% of revenue) — 18.01% (2023)
- Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) — 18.57% (2024)
- Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue) — 33.54% (2023)
- Taxes on international trade (% of revenue) — 4.4% (2023)
- Other taxes (% of revenue) — 0.62% (2023)
- Tax revenue (% of GDP) — 10.52% (2024)
- Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue) — 28.52% (2023)
- Compensation of employees (% of expense) — 23.67% (2022)
- Goods and services expense (% of expense) — 14.96% (2022)
- Interest payments (% of revenue) — 10.38% (2023)
- Interest payments (% of expense) — 8.76% (2022)
- Other expense (% of expense) — 7.69% (2022)
- Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense) — 37.85% (2022)
- CPIA business regulatory environment rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.13 (2025)
- CPIA debt policy rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.26 (2025)
- CPIA economic management cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3.32 (2025)
- CPIA policy and institutions for environmental sustainability rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.3 (2025)
- CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.11 (2025)
- CPIA financial sector rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3 (2025)
- CPIA fiscal policy rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.16 (2025)
- CPIA gender equality rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.42 (2025)
- CPIA building human resources rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.7 (2025)
- IDA resource allocation index (1=low to 6=high) — 3.29 (2025)
- CPIA macroeconomic management rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.53 (2025)
- CPIA quality of public administration rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.92 (2025)
- CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.49 (2025)
- CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.08 (2025)
- CPIA social protection rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.17 (2025)
- CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3.1 (2025)
- CPIA efficiency of revenue mobilization rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.35 (2025)
- CPIA policies for social inclusion/equity cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3.42 (2025)
- CPIA structural policies cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3.33 (2025)
- CPIA trade rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.85 (2025)
- CPIA transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.02 (2025)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 12.46 billion (2025)
- Armed forces personnel, total — 17.48 million (2020)
- Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force) — 0.69% (2020)
- Military expenditure (current USD) — 753.26 billion (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of GDP) — 1.88% (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 5.82% (2024)
- Arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 2.54 billion (2024)
- Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases) — 19.47 million (2023)
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