Middle income: ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2025, Middle income's ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP) rose 0.88 percentage points on 2024 (from 20.42% to 21.3%).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +0.51 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 1.49 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 7.18 percentage points in 2020 and the biggest yearly fall was 1.74 percentage points in 2022. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is upward, about 0.87 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 60% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

See how every economy compares in the full ranking.

What this measures

Information and communication technology service exports include computer and communications services (telecommunications and postal and courier services) and information services (computer data and news-related service transactions).

Limitations: Discrepancies may arise in the balance of payments because there is no single source for balance of payments data and therefore no way to ensure that the data are fully consistent. Sources include customs data, monetary accounts of the banking system, external debt records, information provided by enterprises, surveys to estimate service transactions, and foreign exchange records. Differences in collection methods - such as in timing, definitions of residence and ownership, and the exchange rate used to value transactions - contribute to net errors and omissions. In addition, smuggling and other illegal or quasi-legal transactions may be unrecorded or misrecorded.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 32 values

ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP) in nearby economies

• Afghanistan — 7.83% (2020)
• Algeria — 1.99% (2025)
• Bahrain — 7.61% (2025)
• Djibouti — 6.86% (2024)
• Egypt, Arab Rep. — 6.05% (2025)
• Iraq — 0.92% (2025)
• Israel — 64.63% (2025)
• Jordan — 0.51% (2024)
• Kuwait — 49.27% (2025)
• Lebanon — 1.78% (2023)

More infrastructure data for Middle income

• Mobile cellular subscriptions — 6.2 billion (2022)
• Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) — 108.26 (2022)
• Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide — 13.02 million (2023)
• Air transport, freight (million ton-km) — 51,933 (2023)
• Air transport, passengers carried — 1.66 billion (2023)
• Fixed telephone subscriptions — 415.79 million (2022)
• Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) — 7.26 (2022)
• Scientific and technical journal articles — 1.65 million (2023)
• ICT service exports (BoP, current US$) — US$316.94 billion (2024)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Middle income's ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)?

21.3% in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1994?

It is up 16.29 percentage points from 5.01% in 1994. The highest value was 22.42% in 2020 and the lowest 3.06% in 1997.

Is the latest change in ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP) unusual for Middle income?

In 2025, Middle income's ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP) rose 0.88 percentage points on 2024 (from 20.42% to 21.3%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +0.51 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 1.49 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Where does this data come from?

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator BX.GSR.CCIS.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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