Middle income's commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$) was US$11.49 billion in 2024, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 94.32% from US$202.14 billion in 2014 (24.93% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | US$11.49 billion | 2024 |
| Five years earlier | US$62.92 billion | 2019 |
| Ten years earlier | US$202.14 billion | 2014 |
| Highest | US$202.98 billion | 2013 |
| Lowest | −US$11.16 billion | 2002 |
| Average since 2015 | US$66.54 billion | 2015–2024 |
| First recorded | US$2.77 billion |
What the numbers say
In 2024, Middle income's commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$) fell US$46.7 billion on 2023 (from US$58.19 billion to US$11.49 billion).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +US$1.61 billion and a typical year strayed about US$47.52 billion from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.0 standard deviations below that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was US$92.51 billion in 2010 and the biggest yearly fall was US$111.47 billion in 2009. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is downward, about US$8.54 billion a year. A straight line explains 52% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
What this measures
Commercial bank and other lending includes net commercial bank lending (public and publicly guaranteed and private non- guaranteed) and other private credits. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Proposed: Commercial bank and other lending includes net commercial bank and other private creditors lending excluding bonds (public and publicly guaranteed + private nonguaranteed).
Limitations: Data on external debt are gathered through the World Bank's Debtor Reporting System (DRS). Long term debt data are compiled using the countries report on public and publicly guaranteed borrowing on a loan-by-loan basis and private non guaranteed borrowing on an aggregate basis. These data are supplemented by information from major multilateral banks and official lending agencies in major creditor countries. Short-term debt data are gathered from the Quarterly External Debt Statistics (QEDS) database, jointly developed by the World Bank and the IMF and from creditors through the reporting systems of the Bank for International Settlements.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a sum.
All 55 values
| Year | Commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$) |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 11,487,130,000 |
| 2023 | 58,185,015,000 |
| 2022 | 19,952,936,000 |
| 2021 | 87,133,957,000 |
| 2020 | 37,219,015,000 |
| 2019 | 62,917,347,000 |
| 2018 | 124,076,437,000 |
| 2017 | 83,373,641,000 |
| 2016 | 81,602,113,000 |
| 2015 | 99,471,382,000 |
Commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$) in nearby economies
- Algeria — US$12.51 million (2022)
- Djibouti — −US$2.64 million (2015)
- Egypt, Arab Rep. — −US$451.06 million (2024)
- Iran, Islamic Rep. — −US$20.97 million (2024)
- Jordan — −US$631.12 million (2024)
- Lebanon — −US$959.17 million (2024)
- Morocco — US$170.33 million (2024)
- Pakistan — US$834.85 million (2024)
- Syrian Arab Republic
More economic policy & debt data for Middle income
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$117.46 billion (2025)
- Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$9.23 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$) — US$10.34 trillion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 25.31% (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$) — US$9.88 trillion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 24.2% (2025)
- External balance on goods and services (% of GDP) — 1.11% (2025)
- Trade (% of GDP) — 48.52% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Middle income's commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)?
- US$11.49 billion in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1970?
- It is up 314.35% from US$2.77 billion in 1970 (2.67% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was US$202.98 billion in 2013 and the lowest −US$11.16 billion in 2002.
- Is the latest change in commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$) unusual for Middle income?
- In 2024, Middle income's commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$) fell US$46.7 billion on 2023 (from US$58.19 billion to US$11.49 billion). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +US$1.61 billion and a typical year strayed about US$47.52 billion from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.0 standard deviations below that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator DT.NFL.PCBO.CD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), uri: https://www.worldbank.org/en/programs/debt-statistics Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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