Middle income's IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$) was US$43.62 billion in 2024, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 265.04% from US$11.95 billion in 2014 (13.82% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | US$43.62 billion | 2024 |
| Five years earlier | US$7.87 billion | 2019 |
| Ten years earlier | US$11.95 billion | 2014 |
| Highest | US$45.13 billion | 2023 |
| Lowest | US$284.76 million | 1971 |
| Average since 2015 | US$16.46 billion | 2015–2024 |
| First recorded | US$619.6 million |
What the numbers say
In 2024, Middle income's IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$) fell 3.3% on 2023 (from US$45.13 billion to US$43.62 billion).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +22.8% and a typical year strayed about 59.1% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.4 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 121% in 2012 and the biggest yearly fall was 72.9% in 2007. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is upward, about US$4.82 billion a year. A straight line explains 77% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
What this measures
IMF repurchases are total repayments of outstanding drawings from the General Resources Account during the year specified, excluding repayments due in the reserve tranche. IMF charges cover interest payments with respect to all uses of IMF resources, excluding those resulting from drawings in the reserve tranche. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a sum.
All 55 values
| Year | IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$) |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 43,624,063,128 |
| 2023 | 45,129,283,963 |
| 2022 | 29,303,557,367 |
| 2021 | 13,791,661,169 |
| 2020 | 7,600,970,716 |
| 2019 | 7,866,725,301 |
| 2018 | 5,865,784,326 |
| 2017 | 3,716,628,492 |
| 2016 | 2,421,234,547 |
| 2015 | 5,272,257,745 |
IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$) in nearby economies
- Afghanistan — US$30.36 million (2024)
- Algeria — US$157.2 million (2024)
- Djibouti — US$2.33 million (2024)
- Egypt, Arab Rep. — US$6.52 billion (2024)
- Iran, Islamic Rep. — US$247.55 million (2024)
- Iraq — US$139.45 million (2024)
- Jordan — US$401.23 million (2024)
- Lebanon — US$40.9 million (2024)
- Morocco — US$1.43 billion (2024)
- Pakistan
More economic policy & debt data for Middle income
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$117.46 billion (2025)
- Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$9.23 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$) — US$10.34 trillion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 25.31% (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$) — US$9.88 trillion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 24.2% (2025)
- External balance on goods and services (% of GDP) — 1.11% (2025)
- Trade (% of GDP) — 48.52% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Middle income's IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$)?
- US$43.62 billion in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1970?
- It is up 6,941% from US$619.6 million in 1970 (8.2% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was US$45.13 billion in 2023 and the lowest US$284.76 million in 1971.
- Is the latest change in IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$) unusual for Middle income?
- In 2024, Middle income's IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$) fell 3.3% on 2023 (from US$45.13 billion to US$43.62 billion). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +22.8% and a typical year strayed about 59.1% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.4 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
- Where does this data come from?
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator DT.TDS.DIMF.CD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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