Latest available value for each indicator, with the year it refers to. Years differ because countries report on different schedules. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0).
Economic Policy & Debt (122)
- Trade in services (% of GDP) — 31.93% (2025)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP) — 57.9% (2025)
- Primary income payments (BoP, current US$) — US$2.92 trillion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$9.78 trillion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP) — 9.34% (2025)
- Goods imports (current US$, BoP) — US$6.56 trillion (2025)
- Service imports (current US$, BoP) — US$3.22 trillion (2025)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$386.7 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$12.75 trillion (2025)
- Transport services (% of service imports, BoP) — 16.08% (2025)
- Travel services (% of service imports, BoP) — 14.95% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) — US$613.33 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP) — 2.89% (2025)
- Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$408.27 billion (2025)
- Personal remittances, paid (current US$) — US$168.86 billion (2025)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP) — 45.21% (2025)
- Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$2.87 trillion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$10.56 trillion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP) — 10.31% (2025)
- Goods exports (current US$, BoP) — US$6.96 trillion (2025)
- Service exports (current US$, BoP) — US$3.6 trillion (2025)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$217.85 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$13.47 trillion (2025)
- Transport services (% of service exports, BoP) — 15.8% (2025)
- Travel services (% of service exports, BoP) — 15.81% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$261.97 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) — 1.23% (2025)
- Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$973.48 billion (2025)
- Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$435.36 billion (2025)
- Personal transfers, receipts (current US$, BoP) — US$25.44 billion (2025)
- Personal remittances, received (current US$) — US$177.9 billion (2025)
- Personal remittances, received (% of GDP) — 0.84% (2025)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, current US$) — US$116.56 million (2024)
- Total reserves in months of imports — 4.08 (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$4.59 trillion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$3.42 trillion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 1.61% (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 21.62% (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 32,989 (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 26,569 (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$11.17 trillion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$8.49 trillion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 1.95% (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$18,817 (2025)
- Households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) — 1.75% (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $) — 14.88 trillion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 11.99 trillion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 52.58% (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$15.76 trillion (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$11.88 trillion (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 1.59% (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$) — US$20.43 trillion (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$15.32 trillion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$) — US$10.54 trillion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$) — US$8.35 trillion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (annual % growth) — 2.34% (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 49.61% (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) — US$4.53 trillion (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$) — US$3.39 trillion (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth) — 2.74% (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) — 21.31% (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$) — US$4.67 trillion (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) — US$3.44 trillion (2025)
- Gross capital formation (annual % growth) — 4% (2025)
- Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — 21.99% (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$) — US$9.73 trillion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$) — US$7.74 trillion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (annual % growth) — 3.67% (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 45.82% (2025)
- External balance on goods and services (% of GDP) — 3.79% (2025)
- Trade (% of GDP) — 90.14% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$32,535 (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$) — US$346.42 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$219.22 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth) — 1.49% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) — 1.63% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$68,209 (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current US$) — US$3.03 trillion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$2.44 trillion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth) — 2.81% (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) — 14.27% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (current US$) — US$4.72 trillion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$3.4 trillion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (annual % growth) — 2.21% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (% of GDP) — 22.2% (2025)
- Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$70,356 (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$) — US$14 trillion (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$10.69 trillion (2025)
- Services, value added (annual % growth) — 1.26% (2025)
- Services, value added (% of GDP) — 65.89% (2025)
- Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$) — US$12 trillion (2021)
- Adjusted net national income (annual % growth) — 5.6% (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$) — US$31,525 (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$26,902 (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth) — 5.75% (2021)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (current US$) — US$19.06 trillion (2025)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (constant 2015 US$) — US$14.31 trillion (2025)
- GDP (current US$) — US$21.24 trillion (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$15.95 trillion (2025)
- GDP (annual % growth) — 1.54% (2025)
- GDP, PPP (current international $) — 29.55 trillion (2025)
- GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 24.85 trillion (2025)
- GDP per capita (current US$) — US$47,089 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$35,365 (2025)
- GDP per capita (annual % growth) — 1.34% (2025)
- GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) — 65,503 (2025)
- GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 55,087 (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$) — US$5.48 trillion (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (% of GDP) — 25.8% (2025)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$) — US$20.33 trillion (2025)
- GNI (current US$) — US$21.15 trillion (2025)
- GNI (constant 2015 US$) — US$15.68 trillion (2024)
- GNI (annual % growth) — 1.49% (2024)
- GNI, PPP (current international $) — 29.39 trillion (2025)
- GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 24.39 trillion (2024)
- GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) — US$45,064 (2025)
- GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$34,804 (2024)
- GNI per capita (annual % growth) — 1.19% (2024)
- GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) — 65,147 (2025)
- GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 54,165 (2024)
- Gross savings (% of GNI) — 24.41% (2025)
- Gross savings (% of GDP) — 24.34% (2025)
Education (78)
- Compulsory education, duration (years) — 11 (2025)
- School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1 (2020)
- School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1 (2020)
- School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1 (2020)
- School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.22 (2024)
- Preprimary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary — 12.77 (2018)
- School enrollment, preprimary (% gross) — 100.62% (2020)
- School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross) — 100.31% (2020)
- School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross) — 100.92% (2020)
- Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 97.35% (2024)
- Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 97.27% (2024)
- Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 97.31% (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 23.26 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils (% female) — 48.6% (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, primary — 13.3 (2018)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 102.44% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 102.47% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% gross) — 102.41% (2024)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group) — 93.61% (2018)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group) — 94.27% (2018)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group) — 93.95% (2018)
- School enrollment, primary (% net) — 96.8% (2017)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% net) — 96.9% (2017)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% net) — 96.7% (2017)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort) — 98.22% (2023)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort) — 97.2% (2023)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort) — 97.7% (2023)
- Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment) — 1.3% (2018)
- Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment) — 1.99% (2018)
- Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment) — 1.65% (2018)
- Primary education, teachers — 1.89 million (2024)
- Primary education, teachers (% female) — 85.61% (2024)
- Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children) — 96.76% (2018)
- Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children) — 97.09% (2018)
- Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children) — 96.47% (2018)
- Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 89.86% (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 88.53% (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 89.18% (2024)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 7 (2025)
- Secondary education, pupils — 37.39 million (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils (% female) — 48.58% (2018)
- Secondary education, general pupils — 31.2 million (2018)
- Secondary education, general pupils (% female) — 50.34% (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary — 11.56 (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary — 11.79 (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary — 12.04 (2018)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils — 11.2 million (2018)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female) — 43.66% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary (% gross) — 106.95% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross) — 107.28% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross) — 106.65% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary (% net) — 91.47% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% net) — 91.82% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% net) — 91.13% (2018)
- Progression to secondary school, female (%) — 97.7% (2017)
- Progression to secondary school, male (%) — 97.92% (2017)
- Progression to secondary school (%) — 97.82% (2017)
- Secondary education, teachers — 3.39 million (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers, female — 2.22 million (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers (% female) — 65.46% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary (% gross) — 79.5% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross) — 89.91% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross) — 69.72% (2024)
- Tertiary education, academic staff (% female) — 43.88% (2024)
- Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions) — 92.84% (2022)
- Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions) — 94.1% (2022)
- Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions) — 90.75% (2022)
- Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions) — 92.52% (2022)
- Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita) — 20.27% (2016)
- Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education) — 23.81% (2016)
- Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita) — 23.02% (2016)
- Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education) — 37.32% (2016)
- Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita) — 26.31% (2016)
- Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education) — 21.79% (2016)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) — 10.68% (2022)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) — 4.66% (2022)
Environment (114)
- Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production) — 97.37% (2023)
- Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) — 126.44 (2023)
- Agricultural land (sq. km) — 1.61 million (2023)
- Agricultural land (% of land area) — 40.33% (2023)
- Arable land (hectares per person) — 0.22 (2024)
- Arable land (% of land area) — 24.42% (2023)
- Land under cereal production (hectares) — 49.49 million (2024)
- Permanent cropland (% of land area) — 3.03% (2024)
- Forest area (sq. km) — 1.6 million (2023)
- Forest area (% of land area) — 40.06% (2023)
- Land area (sq. km) — 3.99 million (2023)
- Cereal production (metric tons) — 257.54 million (2024)
- Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
- Food production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
- Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
- Surface area (sq. km) — 4.31 million (2023)
- Cereal yield (kg per hectare) — 5,329 (2023)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population) — 97.83% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population) — 99.83% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) — 98.93% (2024)
- Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP) — 2.66 (2022)
- Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) — 100% (2024)
- Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) — 100% (2024)
- Access to electricity (% of population) — 100% (2024)
- Electricity production from coal sources (% of total) — 9.77% (2025)
- Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) — 30.9% (2023)
- Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) — 12.23% (2025)
- Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output) — 6.2% (2024)
- Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total) — 16.94% (2025)
- Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total) — 22.75% (2025)
- Electricity production from oil sources (% of total) — 1.41% (2025)
- Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) — 37.78% (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) — 727.18 billion (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) — 24.93% (2021)
- Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) — 21.06% (2020)
- GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 23.05 (2024)
- GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 19.63 (2024)
- Energy imports, net (% of energy use) — 62.47% (2023)
- Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use) — 22.56% (2024)
- Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total) — 65.07% (2024)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP) — 50.94 (2024)
- Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy) — 12.45% (2024)
- Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) — 6,062 (2025)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) — 2,768 (2024)
- PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) — 11.01 (2023)
- PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total) — 79.83% (2017)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 2,995 (2023)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 3,165 (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions per capita excluding LULUCF (t CO2e/capita) — 7.03 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 235.15 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 18.54 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 52.29 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1.28 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 0.66 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 428.49 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 2.06 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1.59 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 116.93 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — -38.27% (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 8.49 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 419.82 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 146.29 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 321.23 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 192.61 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e) — 33.44 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e) — -312.19 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) — -227.54 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e) — -3.4 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e) — 92.62 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 2,462 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) — 5.47 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 589.34 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2021 US$ of GDP) — US$0.16 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $) — 0.1 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 782.37 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 2.24 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — -35.29% (2024)
- Fluorinated greenhouse gases (F-gases) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 68.43 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 138.22 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 7.01 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.09 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1.66 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 32.62 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 205.36 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 6.62 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 7.29 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 11.83 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — -34.6% (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — -34.94% (2024)
- Population density (people per sq. km of land area) — 112.55 (2023)
- Population living in slums (% of urban population) — 0.49% (2022)
- Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 16.11% (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) — 17.8% (2025)
- Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 1.02 million (2024)
- Capture fisheries production (metric tons) — 3.55 million (2024)
- Total fisheries production (metric tons) — 4.56 million (2024)
- Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal) — US$83.14 (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters) — 1,360 (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters) — 3,041 (2022)
- Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) — 26.64% (2025)
- Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters) — 16.8% (2025)
- Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) — 21.1% (2025)
- Coal rents (% of GDP) — 0.02% (2021)
- Forest rents (% of GDP) — 0.05% (2021)
- Mineral rents (% of GDP) — 0.07% (2021)
- Natural gas rents (% of GDP) — 0.04% (2021)
- Oil rents (% of GDP) — 0.04% (2021)
- Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) — 0.23% (2021)
- Rural population — 112 million (2025)
- Rural population growth (annual %) — -0.38% (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 24.83% (2025)
- Urban population growth (annual %) — 0.39% (2025)
- Urban population — 339.13 million (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 75.17% (2025)
Financial Sector (12)
- Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$) — US$5.83 trillion (2018)
- Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP) — 50.02% (2018)
- Listed domestic companies, total — 5,880 (2018)
- Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%) — 39.64% (2024)
- Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults) — 63.26 (2024)
- Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults) — 17.57 (2024)
- Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) — 77.17% (2023)
- Monetary sector credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 75.56% (2024)
- Inflation, consumer prices (annual % growth) — 2.47% (2025)
- Claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) — 22.51% (2023)
- Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 75.56% (2024)
- Inflation, GDP deflator (annual % growth) — 3.15% (2025)
Gender (1)
- Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) — 33.01% (2025)
Health (149)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) — 4.56 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) — 10.21 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) — 16.23 (2020)
- Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) — 17.06% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) — 16.14% (2019)
- Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) — 17% (2023)
- Number of deaths ages 5-9 years — 1,782 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 10-14 years — 2,198 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 15-19 years — 5,831 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 20-24 years — 8,981 (2024)
- Number of infant deaths — 12,023 (2024)
- Number of under-five deaths — 14,657 (2024)
- Number of neonatal deaths — 8,645 (2024)
- Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000) — 0.4 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000) — 0.48 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000) — 1.23 (2024)
- Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000) — 1.87 (2024)
- Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%) — 27.78% (2023)
- Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) — 0.25% (2023)
- Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) — 3.86 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) — 3.54 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) — 4.2 (2024)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%) — 8.62% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%) — 15.72% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%) — 12.1% (2021)
- Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) — 2.31 (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population) — 96.89% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population) — 99.57% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) — 99.07% (2024)
- Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV) — 87.91% (2022)
- Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population) — 0.1 (2023)
- Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49) — 0.12 (2023)
- Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) — 86.12% (2024)
- Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 92.45% (2024)
- Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 93.64% (2024)
- Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) — 5.14 (2022)
- Number of maternal deaths — 200 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country) — 13,300 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) — 0.00753% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) — 17.92% (2023)
- Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) — 1.66% (2022)
- Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) — 0.31% (2022)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population) — 97.3% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) — 98.82% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) — 98.46% (2024)
- Low-birthweight babies (% of births) — 7.19% (2020)
- Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) — 5 (2023)
- People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population) — 0% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) — 0% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation (% of population) — 0% (2024)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population) — 0.49 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population) — 0.29 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population) — 0.69 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) — 6.19 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) — 18.26 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) — 12.09 (2021)
- Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population) — 5.57 (2019)
- Current health expenditure (% of GDP) — 10.54% (2024)
- Current health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$5,006 (2024)
- Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 6,702 (2024)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 74.43% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP) — 7.44% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 15.64% (2022)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$3,091 (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 4,311 (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 13.04% (2024)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$652.83 (2024)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 897.4 (2024)
- Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 25.56% (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$1,062 (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 1,494 (2023)
- UHC service coverage index — 82.95 (2023)
- Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) — 2.5% (2024)
- Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) — 6.47 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) — 46.84 (2022)
- Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) — 96.74 (2022)
- Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 7.91 (2024)
- Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 10.7 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) — 2.93 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) — 3.2 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) — 3.47 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, female (years) — 84.22 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, total (years) — 81.56 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, male (years) — 79.04 (2024)
- Fertility rate, total (births per woman) — 1.34 (2024)
- Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) — 92.59% (2024)
- Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) — 85.51% (2024)
- Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 4.11% (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 4.53% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female — 31.21 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 13.55% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male — 32.89 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 14.9% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, total — 64.09 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 14.21% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 4.59% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population) — 5.04% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population) — 4.84% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population) — 5.33% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population) — 5.11% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population) — 5.61% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female — 141.91 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) — 61.59% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male — 143.88 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) — 65.18% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, total — 285.79 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) — 63.35% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population) — 5.11% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population) — 5.63% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population) — 5.26% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population) — 5.84% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population) — 5.69% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population) — 6.21% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population) — 6.22% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population) — 6.66% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population) — 6.46% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population) — 6.84% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population) — 6.77% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population) — 7.14% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population) — 6.93% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population) — 7.2% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population) — 7.12% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population) — 7.25% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population) — 6.92% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population) — 6.81% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population) — 6.42% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population) — 5.98% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female — 57.28 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) — 24.86% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male — 43.97 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) — 19.92% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, total — 101.25 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) — 22.44% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population) — 5.77% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population) — 5.03% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population) — 4.93% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population) — 4.02% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population) — 7.75% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population) — 4.88% (2025)
- Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) — 1.06 (2024)
- Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) — 57.94% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) — 35.43% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) — 22.43% (2025)
- Population growth (annual %) — 0.2% (2025)
- Population, total — 451.13 million (2025)
- Population, female — 230.4 million (2025)
- Population, female (% of total population) — 51.07% (2025)
- Population, male — 220.73 million (2025)
- Population, male (% of total population) — 48.93% (2025)
Infrastructure (23)
- ICT service exports (BoP, current US$) — US$700.15 billion (2025)
- ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP) — 19.61% (2025)
- Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) — 2.26% (2023)
- Scientific and technical journal articles — 558,077 (2023)
- Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide — 5.08 million (2023)
- Air transport, freight (million ton-km) — 34,175 (2023)
- Air transport, passengers carried — 700.15 million (2023)
- Railways, goods transported (million ton-km) — 10,299 (2021)
- Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km) — 2,912 (2021)
- Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units) — 101.35 million (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions — 552.32 million (2022)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) — 123.69 (2022)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions — 155.01 million (2022)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) — 35.52 (2022)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions — 172.89 million (2022)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) — 38.68 (2022)
- Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) — 74,703 (2024)
- Researchers in R&D (per million people) — 4,741 (2023)
- Technicians in R&D (per million people) — 1,421 (2017)
- ICT goods imports (% total goods imports) — 7.26% (2024)
- ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) — 4.74% (2024)
- High-technology exports (current US$) — US$966.69 billion (2024)
- High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) — 20.56% (2024)
Private Sector & Trade (58)
- New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64) — 4.43 (2024)
- International tourism, number of arrivals — 968.87 million (2019)
- International tourism, number of departures — 468.66 million (2019)
- International tourism, receipts (current US$) — US$432.15 billion (2019)
- International tourism, receipts (% of total exports) — 5.74% (2019)
- International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$) — US$69.92 billion (2019)
- International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$) — US$46.08 billion (2019)
- International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$) — US$422.33 billion (2019)
- International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$) — US$340.35 billion (2019)
- International tourism, expenditures (current US$) — US$375.55 billion (2019)
- International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports) — 5.24% (2019)
- Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — 70.94% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports) — 1.16% (2025)
- Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — 11.34% (2025)
- Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — 9.85% (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports) — 7.66% (2025)
- Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) — 71.51% (2025)
- Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports) — 3.64% (2025)
- Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) — 3.14% (2023)
- Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$7.41 trillion (2025)
- Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) — 80.14% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) — 16.6% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) — 10.15% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 3.25% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) — 1.69% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 1.96% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 1.46% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 1.33% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.02% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$7.03 trillion (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) — 3.25% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports) — 54.44% (2025)
- Commercial service imports (current US$) — US$3.21 trillion (2025)
- Transport services (% of commercial service imports) — 19.01% (2025)
- Travel services (% of commercial service imports) — 18.89% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) — 1.29% (2025)
- Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — 11.38% (2025)
- Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports) — 4.73% (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports) — 8.67% (2025)
- Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports) — 76.47% (2025)
- Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — 2.97% (2025)
- Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) — 3.03% (2023)
- Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$7.66 trillion (2025)
- Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) — 86.25% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) — 10.11% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) — 4.39% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 3.63% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) — 2.02% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 1.64% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.87% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 1.2% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.00867% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$7.11 trillion (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) — 3.63% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports) — 56.29% (2025)
- Commercial service exports (current US$) — US$3.58 trillion (2025)
- Transport services (% of commercial service exports) — 18.18% (2025)
- Travel services (% of commercial service exports) — 16.86% (2025)
Public Sector (23)
- Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP) — 1.63% (2024)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP) — -2.74% (2024)
- Grants and other revenue (% of revenue) — 9.87% (2024)
- Social contributions (% of revenue) — 31.57% (2024)
- Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) — 36% (2024)
- Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue) — 30.12% (2024)
- Other taxes (% of revenue) — 1.7% (2024)
- Tax revenue (% of GDP) — 19.78% (2024)
- Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue) — 22.16% (2024)
- Compensation of employees (% of expense) — 15.62% (2023)
- Goods and services expense (% of expense) — 8.01% (2023)
- Interest payments (% of revenue) — 3% (2024)
- Interest payments (% of expense) — 2.79% (2023)
- Other expense (% of expense) — 7.13% (2023)
- Expense (% of GDP) — 39.34% (2022)
- Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense) — 58.16% (2023)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 9.52 billion (2025)
- Armed forces personnel, total — 1.91 million (2020)
- Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force) — 0.89% (2020)
- Military expenditure (current USD) — 460.56 billion (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of GDP) — 2.18% (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 4.45% (2025)
- Arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 8.9 billion (2025)
Trade (18)
- Binding coverage, manufactured products (%) — 0% (2022)
- Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%) — 4% (2021)
- Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%) — 1.44% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%) — 4.03% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%) — 1.64% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%) — 3.24% (2022)
- Binding coverage, all products (%) — 0% (2022)
- Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%) — 4.39% (2021)
- Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%) — 1.95% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%) — 5.24% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%) — 1.33% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%) — 2.68% (2022)
- Binding coverage, primary products (%) — 0% (2022)
- Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%) — 5.75% (2021)
- Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%) — 4.06% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%) — 8.99% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%) — 0.84% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%) — 1.87% (2022)
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