Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, Senegal has the highest food production index (2014-2016 = 100) (186.75 in 2024) and Cuba the lowest (48.15 in 2024). The world figure is 100 (2020).
What this measures
Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
Limitations: Agricultural data are collected by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) from official national sources through the questionnaire and are supplemented with information from official secondary data sources. The secondary sources cover official country data from websites of national ministries, national publications and related country data reported by various international organizations. The FAO tries to impose standard definitions and reporting methods, but complete consistency across countries and over time is not possible. Data on agricultural employment, in particular, should be used with caution.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Senegal | 186.75 | 2024 |
| 2 | Oman | 180.44 | 2024 |
| 3 | Tajikistan | 177.56 | 2024 |
| 4 | Mozambique | 176.03 | 2024 |
| 5 | Dominican Republic | 173.21 | 2024 |
| 6 | Saudi Arabia | 167.27 | 2024 |
| 7 | Niger | 160.73 | 2024 |
| 8 | Uganda | 159.21 | 2024 |
| 9 | Guinea | 156.85 | 2024 |
| 10 | Central African Republic | 153.98 | 2024 |
| 11 | Qatar | 152.15 | 2024 |
| 12 | Fiji | 150.66 | 2024 |
| 13 | Malawi | 147.23 | 2024 |
| 14 | West Bank and Gaza | 144.37 | 2022 |
| 15 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 143.59 | 2024 |
| 16 | Singapore | 143.41 | 2024 |
| 17 | Chad | 142.33 | 2024 |
| 18 | Mali | 140.87 | 2024 |
| 19 | Vanuatu | 140.07 | 2024 |
| 20 | Benin | 139.75 | 2024 |
| 21 | India | 139.26 | 2024 |
| 22 | Zimbabwe | 136.68 | 2024 |
| 23 | Angola | 136.55 | 2024 |
| 24 | Bangladesh | 135.38 | 2024 |
| 25 | Togo | 135.16 | 2024 |
| 26 | Pakistan | 135.05 | 2024 |
| 27 | Kazakhstan | 134.4 | 2024 |
| 28 | Bahrain | 133.68 | 2024 |
| 29 | Türkiye | 133.44 | 2024 |
| 30 | United Arab Emirates | 133.12 | 2024 |
| 31 | Ghana | 132.82 | 2024 |
| 32 | Cambodia | 132.08 | 2024 |
| 33 | Peru | 130.98 | 2024 |
| 34 | Djibouti | 129.87 | 2024 |
| 35 | Seychelles | 129.56 | 2024 |
| 36 | Azerbaijan | 129.48 | 2024 |
| 37 | Sierra Leone | 129.09 | 2024 |
| 38 | Tanzania | 129.06 | 2024 |
| 39 | Côte d'Ivoire | 128.86 | 2024 |
| 40 | Kenya | 128.74 | 2024 |
| 41 | Lao PDR | 128.12 | 2024 |
| 42 | Portugal | 127.8 | 2024 |
| 43 | Guyana | 126.69 | 2024 |
| 44 | Bolivia | 126.35 | 2024 |
| 45 | Brazil | 126.09 | 2024 |
| 46 | Burundi | 125.94 | 2024 |
| 47 | Uzbekistan | 123.32 | 2024 |
| 48 | Nepal | 123.19 | 2024 |
| 49 | Rwanda | 122.89 | 2024 |
| 50 | Nigeria | 122.66 | 2024 |
| 51 | Turkmenistan | 122.6 | 2024 |
| 52 | Australia | 122.47 | 2024 |
| 53 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 122.26 | 2024 |
| 54 | Nicaragua | 121.96 | 2023 |
| 55 | Burkina Faso | 121.89 | 2024 |
| 56 | Iraq | 121.8 | 2024 |
| 57 | Yemen, Rep. | 121.12 | 2024 |
| 58 | Mauritania | 120.9 | 2024 |
| 59 | Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 120.64 | 2024 |
| 60 | Afghanistan | 120.43 | 2024 |
| 61 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 120.4 | 2024 |
| 62 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 120.28 | 2024 |
| 63 | Mongolia | 120.14 | 2024 |
| 64 | Russian Federation | 119.93 | 2024 |
| 65 | Georgia | 119.88 | 2024 |
| 66 | Mexico | 119.51 | 2024 |
| 67 | Ethiopia | 119.27 | 2024 |
| 68 | Jordan | 118.93 | 2024 |
| 69 | Algeria | 118.56 | 2024 |
| 70 | Kyrgyz Republic | 118.49 | 2024 |
| 71 | Syrian Arab Republic | 118.46 | 2024 |
| 72 | Viet Nam | 118.27 | 2024 |
| 73 | Colombia | 116.64 | 2024 |
| 74 | Guinea-Bissau | 115.78 | 2024 |
| 75 | Botswana | 115.75 | 2024 |
| 76 | Ecuador | 115.61 | 2024 |
| 77 | Indonesia | 115.54 | 2024 |
| 78 | China | 115.23 | 2024 |
| 79 | Brunei Darussalam | 115.22 | 2024 |
| 80 | Tuvalu | 115.14 | 2024 |
| 81 | São Tomé and Principe | 115.13 | 2024 |
| 82 | South Sudan | 114.99 | 2024 |
| 83 | Luxembourg | 114.68 | 2024 |
| 84 | Marshall Islands | 113.42 | 2024 |
| 85 | Poland | 113.05 | 2024 |
| 86 | Canada | 112.65 | 2024 |
| 87 | Comoros | 111.49 | 2024 |
| 88 | Chile | 111.26 | 2024 |
| 89 | Eswatini | 110.81 | 2024 |
| 90 | Jamaica | 110.42 | 2024 |
| 91 | Tunisia | 110.41 | 2024 |
| 92 | South Africa | 110.4 | 2024 |
| 93 | Madagascar | 110.25 | 2024 |
| 94 | Kuwait | 110.12 | 2024 |
| 95 | Cameroon | 110.09 | 2024 |
| 96 | Belarus | 109.65 | 2024 |
| 97 | Liberia | 109.51 | 2024 |
| 98 | Argentina | 108.87 | 2024 |
| 99 | Spain | 108.84 | 2024 |
| 100 | Congo, Rep. | 108.29 | 2024 |
| 101 | Montenegro | 108.06 | 2024 |
| 102 | Zambia | 107.71 | 2024 |
| 103 | Cyprus | 107.42 | 2024 |
| 104 | Faroe Islands | 107.33 | 2024 |
| 105 | Ireland | 107.17 | 2024 |
| 106 | Uruguay | 107.1 | 2024 |
| 107 | Eritrea | 107 | 2024 |
| 108 | Honduras | 106.51 | 2024 |
| 109 | Namibia | 105.61 | 2024 |
| 110 | Paraguay | 105.51 | 2024 |
| 111 | Panama | 105.4 | 2024 |
| 112 | Malaysia | 105.15 | 2024 |
| 113 | Costa Rica | 105.07 | 2024 |
| 114 | Libya | 104.8 | 2024 |
| 115 | Gabon | 104.77 | 2024 |
| 116 | Guatemala | 104.2 | 2024 |
| 117 | United States | 104.12 | 2024 |
| 118 | Sudan | 103.98 | 2024 |
| 119 | Israel | 103.41 | 2024 |
| 120 | Equatorial Guinea | 103.04 | 2024 |
| 121 | Iceland | 102.9 | 2024 |
| 122 | Naoero | 102.85 | 2024 |
| 123 | New Zealand | 102.62 | 2024 |
| 124 | Sri Lanka | 102.57 | 2024 |
| 125 | El Salvador | 102.48 | 2024 |
| 126 | Papua New Guinea | 102.28 | 2024 |
| 127 | Dominica | 102 | 2024 |
| 128 | Maldives | 101.71 | 2024 |
| 129 | Korea, Rep. | 101.39 | 2024 |
| 130 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 101.23 | 2024 |
| 131 | Solomon Islands | 101.19 | 2024 |
| 132 | Estonia | 101 | 2024 |
| 133 | Lithuania | 100.73 | 2024 |
| 134 | Philippines | 100.66 | 2024 |
| 135 | Albania | 100.61 | 2024 |
| 136 | Latvia | 100.28 | 2024 |
| 137 | Belgium | 99.95 | 2024 |
| 138 | Bahamas, The | 99.09 | 2024 |
| 139 | New Caledonia | 99.05 | 2024 |
| 140 | French Polynesia | 98.92 | 2024 |
| 141 | Thailand | 98.91 | 2024 |
| 142 | Norway | 98.55 | 2024 |
| 143 | Japan | 98.2 | 2024 |
| 144 | United Kingdom | 97.69 | 2024 |
| 145 | Austria | 96.92 | 2024 |
| 146 | Sweden | 96.62 | 2024 |
| 147 | Italy | 96.51 | 2024 |
| 148 | Kiribati | 96.41 | 2024 |
| 149 | Serbia | 96.4 | 2024 |
| 150 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 96.22 | 2024 |
| 151 | Tonga | 96.08 | 2024 |
| 152 | Greece | 96.06 | 2024 |
| 153 | Lesotho | 96.06 | 2024 |
| 154 | Slovenia | 96.02 | 2024 |
| 155 | Belize | 95.53 | 2024 |
| 156 | Timor-Leste | 95.38 | 2024 |
| 157 | Bulgaria | 95.27 | 2024 |
| 158 | Netherlands | 95.23 | 2024 |
| 159 | Korea, Dem. People's Rep. | 94.9 | 2024 |
| 160 | Finland | 94.84 | 2024 |
| 161 | Czechia | 94.75 | 2024 |
| 162 | Lebanon | 94.43 | 2024 |
| 163 | Antigua and Barbuda | 94.41 | 2024 |
| 164 | Morocco | 93.88 | 2024 |
| 165 | Switzerland | 93.79 | 2024 |
| 166 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 93.74 | 2024 |
| 167 | Denmark | 93.57 | 2024 |
| 168 | Croatia | 92.19 | 2024 |
| 169 | Puerto Rico (US) | 92.18 | 2024 |
| 170 | Germany | 91.64 | 2024 |
| 171 | Ukraine | 91.04 | 2024 |
| 172 | Venezuela, RB | 89.88 | 2022 |
| 173 | North Macedonia | 89.76 | 2024 |
| 174 | France | 89.59 | 2024 |
| 175 | Barbados | 88.49 | 2024 |
| 176 | Slovak Republic | 88.11 | 2024 |
| 177 | Hungary | 87.97 | 2024 |
| 178 | Gambia, The | 87.26 | 2024 |
| 179 | Macao SAR, China | 87.04 | 2024 |
| 180 | Trinidad and Tobago | 86.86 | 2024 |
| 181 | Mauritius | 85.95 | 2024 |
| 182 | Myanmar | 83.84 | 2024 |
| 183 | Moldova | 82.67 | 2024 |
| 184 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 82.54 | 2024 |
| 185 | Bhutan | 82.53 | 2024 |
| 186 | Haiti | 82.22 | 2024 |
| 187 | Romania | 80.88 | 2024 |
| 188 | Samoa | 80.44 | 2024 |
| 189 | St. Lucia | 80.07 | 2024 |
| 190 | Armenia | 78.86 | 2024 |
| 191 | Malta | 75.35 | 2024 |
| 192 | Suriname | 72.99 | 2024 |
| 193 | Cabo Verde | 70.94 | 2024 |
| 194 | Grenada | 60.48 | 2024 |
| 195 | Cuba | 48.15 | 2024 |
Regions and income groups
More environment indicators
- Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
- Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
- Agricultural land (sq. km)
- Agricultural land (% of land area)
- Arable land (hectares)
- Arable land (hectares per person)
- Arable land (% of land area)
- Land under cereal production (hectares)
- Permanent cropland (% of land area)
- Forest area (sq. km)
- Forest area (% of land area)
- Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, AG.PRD.FOOD.XD, CC BY 4.0. Original source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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