Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, Tuvalu has the highest agricultural land (% of land area) (100% in 2024) and Suriname the lowest (0.47% in 2024). The world figure is 36.93% (2023).
What this measures
Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
Limitations: The data are collected by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) from official national sources through annual questionnaires and are supplemented with information from official secondary data sources. The secondary sources cover official country data from websites of national ministries, national publications and related country data reported by various international organizations.. The FAO tries to impose standard definitions and reporting methods, but complete consistency across countries and over time is not possible. Thus, data on agricultural land in different climates may not be comparable.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tuvalu | 100% | 2024 |
| 2 | Lesotho | 92.89% | 2024 |
| 3 | Uruguay | 87.36% | 2024 |
| 4 | Turkmenistan | 84.32% | 2024 |
| 5 | Côte d'Ivoire | 83.86% | 2024 |
| 6 | Saudi Arabia | 81.68% | 2024 |
| 7 | Uganda | 80.28% | 2024 |
| 8 | South Africa | 79.42% | 2024 |
| 9 | Kazakhstan | 79.19% | 2024 |
| 10 | Comoros | 78.91% | 2024 |
| 11 | Nigeria | 77.09% | 2024 |
| 12 | Gambia, The | 76.12% | 2024 |
| 13 | Rwanda | 75.67% | 2024 |
| 14 | Burundi | 74.21% | 2024 |
| 15 | Syrian Arab Republic | 74.13% | 2024 |
| 16 | Djibouti | 73.53% | 2024 |
| 17 | Moldova | 73.23% | 2024 |
| 18 | Guinea | 73.22% | 2024 |
| 19 | Bangladesh | 72.21% | 2024 |
| 20 | Ukraine | 71.3% | 2024 |
| 21 | Madagascar | 70.36% | 2024 |
| 22 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 70.34% | 2024 |
| 23 | Faroe Islands | 70.12% | 2024 |
| 24 | Eswatini | 69.62% | 2024 |
| 25 | United Kingdom | 69.21% | 2024 |
| 26 | Togo | 69.08% | 2024 |
| 27 | Mongolia | 68.81% | 2024 |
| 28 | Isle of Man | 68.27% | 2024 |
| 29 | Morocco | 67.22% | 2024 |
| 30 | Ireland | 65.15% | 2024 |
| 31 | Haiti | 65.14% | 2024 |
| 32 | Denmark | 65.13% | 2024 |
| 33 | Malawi | 65.04% | 2024 |
| 34 | West Bank and Gaza | 64.93% | 2024 |
| 35 | Lebanon | 63.67% | 2024 |
| 36 | Eritrea | 62.84% | 2024 |
| 37 | Burkina Faso | 62.58% | 2024 |
| 38 | Tunisia | 62.09% | 2024 |
| 39 | Cuba | 61.67% | 2024 |
| 40 | Sudan | 60.31% | 2024 |
| 41 | India | 59.94% | 2024 |
| 42 | Armenia | 59.36% | 2024 |
| 43 | Uzbekistan | 58.95% | 2024 |
| 44 | Afghanistan | 58.39% | 2024 |
| 45 | Azerbaijan | 57.76% | 2024 |
| 46 | El Salvador | 57.26% | 2024 |
| 47 | Mozambique | 56.11% | 2024 |
| 48 | Hungary | 55.52% | 2024 |
| 49 | Ghana | 55.39% | 2024 |
| 50 | Sierra Leone | 55.24% | 2024 |
| 51 | Romania | 55.15% | 2024 |
| 52 | Paraguay | 54.11% | 2024 |
| 53 | Kyrgyz Republic | 53.96% | 2024 |
| 54 | Netherlands | 53.43% | 2024 |
| 55 | France | 52.77% | 2024 |
| 56 | Luxembourg | 51.67% | 2024 |
| 57 | Dominican Republic | 51.48% | 2024 |
| 58 | Mexico | 50.63% | 2024 |
| 59 | Türkiye | 50.21% | 2024 |
| 60 | Kenya | 50.04% | 2024 |
| 61 | Senegal | 49.41% | 2024 |
| 62 | Spain | 49.3% | 2024 |
| 63 | North Macedonia | 49.21% | 2024 |
| 64 | Sri Lanka | 48.77% | 2024 |
| 65 | Tonga | 48.47% | 2024 |
| 66 | Zimbabwe | 48.06% | 2024 |
| 67 | Germany | 47.42% | 2024 |
| 68 | Australia | 47.28% | 2024 |
| 69 | Pakistan | 47.2% | 2024 |
| 70 | Namibia | 47.14% | 2024 |
| 71 | Poland | 46.21% | 2024 |
| 72 | Bulgaria | 46.19% | 2024 |
| 73 | São Tomé and Principe | 46.1% | 2024 |
| 74 | United States | 46.08% | 2024 |
| 75 | Guatemala | 46.04% | 2024 |
| 76 | Czechia | 45.81% | 2024 |
| 77 | Lithuania | 45.65% | 2024 |
| 78 | Botswana | 45.63% | 2024 |
| 79 | Tanzania | 45.11% | 2024 |
| 80 | South Sudan | 44.71% | 2024 |
| 81 | Yemen, Rep. | 44.42% | 2024 |
| 82 | Belgium | 44.41% | 2024 |
| 83 | Italy | 43.63% | 2024 |
| 84 | Channel Islands | 43.28% | 2021 |
| 85 | Thailand | 43.27% | 2024 |
| 86 | Benin | 43.14% | 2024 |
| 87 | Philippines | 42.75% | 2024 |
| 88 | San Marino | 42.32% | 2024 |
| 89 | Nicaragua | 42.31% | 2023 |
| 90 | Kiribati | 41.92% | 2024 |
| 91 | Andorra | 41.86% | 2024 |
| 92 | China | 41.74% | 2024 |
| 93 | Portugal | 41.34% | 2024 |
| 94 | Albania | 41.11% | 2024 |
| 95 | Mauritius | 40.86% | 2024 |
| 96 | Marshall Islands | 40.17% | 2024 |
| 97 | Chad | 39.98% | 2024 |
| 98 | Viet Nam | 39.21% | 2024 |
| 99 | Belarus | 39.07% | 2024 |
| 100 | Jamaica | 39.05% | 2024 |
| 101 | Greece | 38.91% | 2024 |
| 102 | Mauritania | 38.53% | 2024 |
| 103 | Serbia | 38.1% | 2024 |
| 104 | Slovak Republic | 37.83% | 2024 |
| 105 | British Virgin Islands | 37.75% | 2024 |
| 106 | Switzerland | 37.72% | 2024 |
| 107 | New Zealand | 36.81% | 2024 |
| 108 | Niger | 36.8% | 2024 |
| 109 | Colombia | 36.54% | 2024 |
| 110 | Angola | 36.32% | 2024 |
| 111 | Bolivia | 36.13% | 2024 |
| 112 | Cambodia | 34.67% | 2024 |
| 113 | Ethiopia | 34.27% | 2024 |
| 114 | Mali | 34.15% | 2024 |
| 115 | Georgia | 33.71% | 2024 |
| 116 | Dominica | 32.62% | 2024 |
| 117 | Liechtenstein | 32.31% | 2024 |
| 118 | Zambia | 32.07% | 2024 |
| 119 | Latvia | 31.67% | 2024 |
| 120 | Costa Rica | 31.43% | 2024 |
| 121 | Guinea-Bissau | 31.4% | 2024 |
| 122 | Congo, Rep. | 31.19% | 2024 |
| 123 | Austria | 31.1% | 2024 |
| 124 | Slovenia | 30.36% | 2024 |
| 125 | Guam | 29.57% | 2024 |
| 126 | Argentina | 29.52% | 2024 |
| 127 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 29.01% | 2024 |
| 128 | Indonesia | 28.93% | 2024 |
| 129 | Honduras | 28.49% | 2024 |
| 130 | Brazil | 28.37% | 2024 |
| 131 | Tajikistan | 28.01% | 2024 |
| 132 | Croatia | 26.22% | 2024 |
| 133 | Nepal | 26.12% | 2024 |
| 134 | Malta | 25.45% | 2024 |
| 135 | Malaysia | 24.79% | 2024 |
| 136 | Cabo Verde | 24.79% | 2024 |
| 137 | Venezuela, RB | 24.42% | 2024 |
| 138 | Israel | 23.79% | 2024 |
| 139 | Grenada | 23.26% | 2024 |
| 140 | Barbados | 23.2% | 2024 |
| 141 | Panama | 23.08% | 2024 |
| 142 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 22.99% | 2024 |
| 143 | Estonia | 22.98% | 2024 |
| 144 | Timor-Leste | 22.96% | 2024 |
| 145 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 22.43% | 2024 |
| 146 | Iraq | 21.65% | 2024 |
| 147 | Korea, Dem. People's Rep. | 21.57% | 2024 |
| 148 | Antigua and Barbuda | 21.12% | 2024 |
| 149 | Cameroon | 21.08% | 2024 |
| 150 | Ecuador | 20.29% | 2024 |
| 151 | Liberia | 20.1% | 2024 |
| 152 | Myanmar | 19.93% | 2024 |
| 153 | Maldives | 19.8% | 2024 |
| 154 | Peru | 18.98% | 2024 |
| 155 | Puerto Rico (US) | 18.54% | 2024 |
| 156 | Montenegro | 18.46% | 2024 |
| 157 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 17.99% | 2024 |
| 158 | Samoa | 17.77% | 2024 |
| 159 | Algeria | 17.35% | 2024 |
| 160 | Fiji | 17% | 2024 |
| 161 | St. Lucia | 16.28% | 2024 |
| 162 | Iceland | 16.25% | 2024 |
| 163 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 16.19% | 2024 |
| 164 | Naoero | 16.19% | 2024 |
| 165 | Korea, Rep. | 15.99% | 2024 |
| 166 | Chile | 14.41% | 2024 |
| 167 | Bhutan | 13.82% | 2024 |
| 168 | American Samoa | 13.57% | 2024 |
| 169 | Cyprus | 13.56% | 2024 |
| 170 | Vanuatu | 13.26% | 2024 |
| 171 | Russian Federation | 13.17% | 2024 |
| 172 | Japan | 12.57% | 2024 |
| 173 | Trinidad and Tobago | 11.61% | 2024 |
| 174 | Jordan | 11.57% | 2024 |
| 175 | Cayman Islands | 11.25% | 2024 |
| 176 | Aruba | 11.11% | 2024 |
| 177 | Bahrain | 10.29% | 2024 |
| 178 | New Caledonia | 9.8% | 2024 |
| 179 | Lao PDR | 9.54% | 2024 |
| 180 | Palau | 9.35% | 2024 |
| 181 | Central African Republic | 9.34% | 2024 |
| 182 | Libya | 8.72% | 2024 |
| 183 | Kuwait | 8.42% | 2024 |
| 184 | Virgin Islands (US) | 8.28% | 2024 |
| 185 | Belize | 8.15% | 2024 |
| 186 | French Polynesia | 8.14% | 2024 |
| 187 | Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 7.7% | 2024 |
| 188 | Finland | 7.43% | 2024 |
| 189 | Sweden | 7.3% | 2024 |
| 190 | Gabon | 6.88% | 2024 |
| 191 | Canada | 6.46% | 2024 |
| 192 | Qatar | 6.44% | 2024 |
| 193 | United Arab Emirates | 5.6% | 2024 |
| 194 | Bermuda | 5.56% | 2024 |
| 195 | Oman | 4.78% | 2024 |
| 196 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 4.25% | 2024 |
| 197 | Solomon Islands | 4.14% | 2024 |
| 198 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 3.81% | 2024 |
| 199 | Equatorial Guinea | 3.44% | 2024 |
| 200 | Guyana | 3.41% | 2024 |
| 201 | Seychelles | 3.37% | 2024 |
| 202 | Papua New Guinea | 3.1% | 2024 |
| 203 | Brunei Darussalam | 2.9% | 2024 |
| 204 | Norway | 2.7% | 2024 |
| 205 | Northern Mariana Islands | 2.28% | 2024 |
| 206 | Bahamas, The | 1.3% | 2024 |
| 207 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 1.05% | 2024 |
| 208 | Singapore | 0.91% | 2024 |
| 209 | Greenland | 0.59% | 2024 |
| 210 | Suriname | 0.47% | 2024 |
Regions and income groups
More environment indicators
- Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
- Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
- Agricultural land (sq. km)
- Arable land (hectares)
- Arable land (hectares per person)
- Arable land (% of land area)
- Land under cereal production (hectares)
- Permanent cropland (% of land area)
- Forest area (sq. km)
- Forest area (% of land area)
- Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
- Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, AG.LND.AGRI.ZS, CC BY 4.0. Original source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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