Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, Yemen, Rep. has the highest gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth) (181.82% in 2018) and Iraq the lowest (-39.83% in 2024). The world figure is 2.2% (2024).
What this measures
Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yemen, Rep. | 181.82% | 2018 |
| 2 | Ireland | 42.56% | 2025 |
| 3 | Timor-Leste | 41.71% | 2024 |
| 4 | Kiribati | 27.09% | 2024 |
| 5 | Guinea | 25.97% | 2025 |
| 6 | El Salvador | 22.62% | 2025 |
| 7 | São Tomé and Principe | 22.21% | 2025 |
| 8 | Nicaragua | 21.3% | 2025 |
| 9 | Kyrgyz Republic | 21.14% | 2025 |
| 10 | Bahamas, The | 20.66% | 2024 |
| 11 | Sierra Leone | 19.65% | 2025 |
| 12 | Syrian Arab Republic | 19.48% | 2022 |
| 13 | Marshall Islands | 19.01% | 2024 |
| 14 | Chad | 18.8% | 2025 |
| 15 | Moldova | 16.86% | 2025 |
| 16 | Argentina | 16.36% | 2025 |
| 17 | Armenia | 15.6% | 2025 |
| 18 | Vanuatu | 14.23% | 2024 |
| 19 | Samoa | 14.11% | 2025 |
| 20 | Ghana | 13.83% | 2024 |
| 21 | Sri Lanka | 13.7% | 2025 |
| 22 | Pakistan | 13.17% | 2025 |
| 23 | Djibouti | 12.92% | 2025 |
| 24 | Morocco | 12.83% | 2024 |
| 25 | Palau | 12.65% | 2024 |
| 26 | Madagascar | 12.33% | 2025 |
| 27 | Paraguay | 12.24% | 2025 |
| 28 | Algeria | 12.17% | 2025 |
| 29 | Guatemala | 11.28% | 2025 |
| 30 | Gabon | 11.26% | 2025 |
| 31 | Montenegro | 11.04% | 2025 |
| 32 | Rwanda | 10.88% | 2025 |
| 33 | Ukraine | 10.87% | 2025 |
| 34 | Benin | 10.69% | 2025 |
| 35 | Côte d'Ivoire | 10.54% | 2025 |
| 36 | Uzbekistan | 10.53% | 2025 |
| 37 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 10.24% | 2024 |
| 38 | Belarus | 10% | 2025 |
| 39 | Peru | 9.85% | 2025 |
| 40 | Latvia | 9.78% | 2025 |
| 41 | Malaysia | 9.61% | 2025 |
| 42 | Mali | 9.6% | 2025 |
| 43 | Tonga | 9.16% | 2024 |
| 44 | Tanzania | 9.03% | 2025 |
| 45 | Mongolia | 9.01% | 2025 |
| 46 | Greece | 8.88% | 2025 |
| 47 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 8.7% | 2025 |
| 48 | Viet Nam | 8.6% | 2025 |
| 49 | Libya | 8.57% | 2025 |
| 50 | Israel | 8.35% | 2025 |
| 51 | Gambia, The | 8.31% | 2025 |
| 52 | Cameroon | 8.22% | 2025 |
| 53 | Lithuania | 8.03% | 2025 |
| 54 | Burkina Faso | 7.93% | 2025 |
| 55 | Mauritania | 7.65% | 2025 |
| 56 | Uganda | 7.16% | 2025 |
| 57 | Oman | 7.13% | 2024 |
| 58 | India | 7.08% | 2025 |
| 59 | Lao PDR | 7% | 2016 |
| 60 | Chile | 6.97% | 2025 |
| 61 | Kosovo | 6.96% | 2024 |
| 62 | Türkiye | 6.95% | 2025 |
| 63 | Lesotho | 6.61% | 2025 |
| 64 | Kazakhstan | 6.5% | 2024 |
| 65 | Bahrain | 6.48% | 2024 |
| 66 | Singapore | 6.15% | 2025 |
| 67 | Croatia | 6.14% | 2025 |
| 68 | Belize | 5.88% | 2024 |
| 69 | Senegal | 5.84% | 2025 |
| 70 | Spain | 5.82% | 2025 |
| 71 | Bhutan | 5.75% | 2024 |
| 72 | Kenya | 5.61% | 2025 |
| 73 | Ecuador | 5.58% | 2025 |
| 74 | Maldives | 5.4% | 2024 |
| 75 | Indonesia | 5.09% | 2025 |
| 76 | Albania | 5.02% | 2025 |
| 77 | Congo, Rep. | 5% | 2025 |
| 78 | North Macedonia | 4.97% | 2024 |
| 79 | Thailand | 4.91% | 2025 |
| 80 | West Bank and Gaza | 4.66% | 2025 |
| 81 | Poland | 4.34% | 2025 |
| 82 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 4.34% | 2025 |
| 83 | Tunisia | 4.31% | 2025 |
| 84 | United Kingdom | 4.27% | 2025 |
| 85 | Slovenia | 4.08% | 2025 |
| 86 | Iceland | 4.04% | 2025 |
| 87 | Costa Rica | 3.92% | 2025 |
| 88 | Comoros | 3.79% | 2025 |
| 89 | Guinea-Bissau | 3.73% | 2025 |
| 90 | Cambodia | 3.68% | 2025 |
| 91 | Cuba | 3.66% | 2024 |
| 92 | Portugal | 3.58% | 2025 |
| 93 | Italy | 3.47% | 2025 |
| 94 | United States | 3.47% | 2024 |
| 95 | Romania | 3.44% | 2025 |
| 96 | Ethiopia | 3.43% | 2025 |
| 97 | Bermuda | 3.32% | 2024 |
| 98 | Estonia | 3.2% | 2025 |
| 99 | Brazil | 2.93% | 2025 |
| 100 | Angola | 2.64% | 2024 |
| 101 | Czechia | 2.43% | 2025 |
| 102 | Panama | 2.38% | 2024 |
| 103 | Slovak Republic | 2.22% | 2025 |
| 104 | Solomon Islands | 2.11% | 2024 |
| 105 | Central African Republic | 2.08% | 2025 |
| 106 | Sweden | 1.99% | 2025 |
| 107 | Puerto Rico (US) | 1.97% | 2025 |
| 108 | Australia | 1.58% | 2025 |
| 109 | Canada | 1.41% | 2025 |
| 110 | Austria | 1.37% | 2025 |
| 111 | Colombia | 1.34% | 2025 |
| 112 | Norway | 1.29% | 2025 |
| 113 | Zimbabwe | 1.2% | 2024 |
| 114 | Netherlands | 1.09% | 2025 |
| 115 | Serbia | 0.84% | 2025 |
| 116 | Philippines | 0.78% | 2025 |
| 117 | Finland | 0.76% | 2025 |
| 118 | France | 0.55% | 2025 |
| 119 | Uruguay | 0.27% | 2025 |
| 120 | Eswatini | 0.27% | 2024 |
| 121 | Belgium | 0.1% | 2025 |
| 122 | Cyprus | 0.00117% | 2025 |
| 123 | Bulgaria | 0% | 2025 |
| 124 | Malta | -0.06% | 2025 |
| 125 | Honduras | -0.12% | 2025 |
| 126 | Germany | -0.18% | 2025 |
| 127 | Russian Federation | -0.37% | 2025 |
| 128 | Luxembourg | -0.46% | 2025 |
| 129 | Switzerland | -0.54% | 2025 |
| 130 | Japan | -0.57% | 2024 |
| 131 | Seychelles | -0.68% | 2025 |
| 132 | Botswana | -1.21% | 2025 |
| 133 | Saudi Arabia | -1.73% | 2025 |
| 134 | South Africa | -2.21% | 2025 |
| 135 | Bangladesh | -2.45% | 2025 |
| 136 | Hungary | -2.79% | 2025 |
| 137 | Georgia | -2.83% | 2025 |
| 138 | Dominican Republic | -3.03% | 2025 |
| 139 | Mauritius | -3.08% | 2025 |
| 140 | Korea, Rep. | -3.23% | 2025 |
| 141 | Denmark | -3.51% | 2025 |
| 142 | Niger | -3.73% | 2025 |
| 143 | Greenland | -3.77% | 2023 |
| 144 | Nepal | -4.06% | 2025 |
| 145 | New Zealand | -4.95% | 2024 |
| 146 | Venezuela, RB | -5.15% | 2025 |
| 147 | Brunei Darussalam | -6.03% | 2025 |
| 148 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | -6.21% | 2025 |
| 149 | Mexico | -6.35% | 2025 |
| 150 | Macao SAR, China | -7.82% | 2025 |
| 151 | Namibia | -8.34% | 2025 |
| 152 | Equatorial Guinea | -10.73% | 2025 |
| 153 | Bolivia | -10.85% | 2024 |
| 154 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | -14.39% | 2025 |
| 155 | Haiti | -15.27% | 2025 |
| 156 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | -16.42% | 2025 |
| 157 | Togo | -19.77% | 2023 |
| 158 | Lebanon | -31.63% | 2024 |
| 159 | Iraq | -39.83% | 2024 |
Regions and income groups
More economic policy & debt indicators
- Trade in services (% of GDP)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
- Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
- Goods imports (current US$, BoP)
- Service imports (current US$, BoP)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
- Imports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP)
- Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
- Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, NE.GDI.FTOT.KD.ZG, CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs); National Accounts data files, Central Banks; Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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