Algeria's gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth) was 12.17% in 2025, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 6.97 percentage points from 5.2% in 2015.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 12.17% | 2025 |
| Five years earlier | -7.2% | 2020 |
| Ten years earlier | 5.2% | 2015 |
| Highest | 26.64% | 1977 |
| Lowest | -20% | 1987 |
| Average since 2016 | 3.29% | 2016–2025 |
| First recorded | 8.51% | 1975 |
What the numbers say
In 2025, Algeria's gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth) rose 2.37 percentage points on 2024 (from 9.8% to 12.17%).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +0.18 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 7.35 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.3 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 30.35 percentage points in 1977 and the biggest yearly fall was 24.63 percentage points in 1979. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is upward, about 1.18 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 39% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2025, Algeria had the 19th highest value of the 123 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Algeria | 12.17% | 2025 |
| World | 2.2% | 2024 |
Closest to Algeria in the 2025 ranking
- Djibouti — 15th of 123: 12.92%
- Madagascar — 16th of 123: 12.33%
- Paraguay — 17th of 123: 12.24%
- Guatemala — 19th of 123: 11.28%
- Gabon — 20th of 123: 11.26%
- Montenegro — 21st of 123: 11.04%
What this measures
Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 51 values
| Year | Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth) |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 12.17 |
| 2024 | 9.8 |
| 2023 | 9.2 |
| 2022 | 2.6 |
| 2021 | 0.4 |
| 2020 | -7.2 |
| 2019 | -0.6 |
| 2018 | 2.1 |
| 2017 | 1.6 |
| 2016 | 2.8 |
| 2015 |
Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth) in nearby economies
- Bahrain — 6.48% (2024)
- Djibouti — 12.92% (2025)
- Egypt, Arab Rep. — -6.21% (2025)
- Iran, Islamic Rep. — -14.39% (2025)
- Iraq — -39.83% (2024)
- Israel — 8.35% (2025)
- Lebanon — -31.63% (2024)
- Libya — 8.57% (2025)
- Malta — -0.06% (2025)
- Morocco — 12.83% (2024)
More economic policy & debt data for Algeria
- Total reserves, including gold (current US$) — US$76.83 billion (2025)
- Total reserves, excluding gold (current US$) — US$52.45 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$52.47 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 6.91 trillion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$46.72 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 1.59 trillion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 18.28% (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$119.87 billion (2025)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Algeria's gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)?
- 12.17% in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1975?
- It is up 3.66 percentage points from 8.51% in 1975. The highest value was 26.64% in 1977 and the lowest -20% in 1987.
- How does Algeria rank?
- 19th highest of 123 economies with data for 2025.
- Is the latest change in gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth) unusual for Algeria?
- In 2025, Algeria's gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth) rose 2.37 percentage points on 2024 (from 9.8% to 12.17%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +0.18 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 7.35 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.3 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NE.GDI.FTOT.KD.ZG, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs); National Accounts data files, Central Banks; Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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