Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, Bhutan has the highest electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) (99.99% in 2021) and Yemen, Rep. the lowest (0% in 2021). The world figure is 15.23% (2025).
What this measures
The share of electricity production from hydroelectric sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Hydropower refers to electricity produced by hydroelectric power plants.
Limitations: IEA occasionally revises its time series to reflect political changes. For example, the IEA has constructed historical energy statistics for countries of the former Soviet Union. In addition, energy statistics for other countries have undergone continuous changes in coverage or methodology in recent years as more detailed energy accounts have become available. Breaks in series are therefore unavoidable.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bhutan | 99.99% | 2021 |
| 2 | Lesotho | 99.64% | 2021 |
| 3 | Paraguay | 99.42% | 2024 |
| 4 | Nepal | 98.7% | 2024 |
| 5 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 98.46% | 2024 |
| 6 | Ethiopia | 97.08% | 2024 |
| 7 | Central African Republic | 96.18% | 2021 |
| 8 | Tajikistan | 92.54% | 2024 |
| 9 | Albania | 90.5% | 2024 |
| 10 | Venezuela, RB | 90.24% | 2024 |
| 11 | Uganda | 89.81% | 2024 |
| 12 | Norway | 89.55% | 2025 |
| 13 | Kyrgyz Republic | 87.78% | 2024 |
| 14 | Guinea | 87.39% | 2021 |
| 15 | Cameroon | 85.32% | 2024 |
| 16 | Sudan | 83.19% | 2024 |
| 17 | Mozambique | 82.99% | 2024 |
| 18 | Georgia | 79.7% | 2024 |
| 19 | Zambia | 78.45% | 2024 |
| 20 | Namibia | 78.09% | 2024 |
| 21 | Andorra | 75.86% | 2021 |
| 22 | Lao PDR | 75.53% | 2024 |
| 23 | Greenland | 74.51% | 2021 |
| 24 | Costa Rica | 74.35% | 2025 |
| 25 | Angola | 73.06% | 2024 |
| 26 | Malawi | 72.45% | 2021 |
| 27 | Colombia | 72.05% | 2025 |
| 28 | Afghanistan | 71.66% | 2021 |
| 29 | Sierra Leone | 70.5% | 2021 |
| 30 | Iceland | 69.9% | 2025 |
| 31 | Ecuador | 65.8% | 2024 |
| 32 | Korea, Dem. People's Rep. | 61.21% | 2024 |
| 33 | Burundi | 59.57% | 2021 |
| 34 | Panama | 58.47% | 2024 |
| 35 | Mali | 56.56% | 2021 |
| 36 | Rwanda | 55.9% | 2024 |
| 37 | Liberia | 55.72% | 2021 |
| 38 | Switzerland | 54.87% | 2025 |
| 39 | Canada | 53.95% | 2025 |
| 40 | New Zealand | 53.6% | 2025 |
| 41 | Brazil | 51.74% | 2025 |
| 42 | Eswatini | 50.88% | 2024 |
| 43 | Austria | 50.71% | 2025 |
| 44 | Peru | 50.52% | 2024 |
| 45 | Fiji | 50.11% | 2021 |
| 46 | Montenegro | 49.69% | 2024 |
| 47 | Suriname | 46.73% | 2024 |
| 48 | Latvia | 46.12% | 2025 |
| 49 | Tanzania | 45.92% | 2024 |
| 50 | Myanmar | 45.66% | 2024 |
| 51 | Croatia | 44.69% | 2024 |
| 52 | Gabon | 43.98% | 2024 |
| 53 | Uruguay | 41.73% | 2024 |
| 54 | Sri Lanka | 41.04% | 2024 |
| 55 | Sweden | 40.24% | 2025 |
| 56 | Ghana | 38.68% | 2024 |
| 57 | Cambodia | 38.5% | 2024 |
| 58 | Madagascar | 36.6% | 2024 |
| 59 | Luxembourg | 36.27% | 2025 |
| 60 | Papua New Guinea | 35.29% | 2021 |
| 61 | Portugal | 34.47% | 2025 |
| 62 | Belize | 33.4% | 2021 |
| 63 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 31.99% | 2024 |
| 64 | Congo, Rep. | 31.44% | 2024 |
| 65 | Viet Nam | 30.25% | 2024 |
| 66 | Honduras | 30.2% | 2024 |
| 67 | Equatorial Guinea | 29.54% | 2024 |
| 68 | Samoa | 28.76% | 2021 |
| 69 | Slovenia | 28.47% | 2025 |
| 70 | Kenya | 28.28% | 2024 |
| 71 | Serbia | 28.04% | 2024 |
| 72 | Romania | 27.19% | 2024 |
| 73 | Nigeria | 26.43% | 2024 |
| 74 | Guatemala | 26.27% | 2024 |
| 75 | El Salvador | 26.03% | 2024 |
| 76 | Côte d'Ivoire | 24.36% | 2024 |
| 77 | Faroe Islands | 23.67% | 2021 |
| 78 | French Polynesia | 23.11% | 2021 |
| 79 | Bolivia | 23.01% | 2024 |
| 80 | Chile | 22.74% | 2025 |
| 81 | Pakistan | 22.73% | 2024 |
| 82 | Armenia | 21.93% | 2024 |
| 83 | North Macedonia | 21.67% | 2024 |
| 84 | Zimbabwe | 20.55% | 2024 |
| 85 | Argentina | 19.77% | 2025 |
| 86 | Dominica | 19.52% | 2021 |
| 87 | Haiti | 18.25% | 2024 |
| 88 | Russian Federation | 17.25% | 2024 |
| 89 | Malaysia | 16.21% | 2024 |
| 90 | Türkiye | 15.82% | 2025 |
| 91 | Italy | 15.74% | 2025 |
| 92 | Nicaragua | 15.29% | 2024 |
| 93 | Finland | 14.99% | 2025 |
| 94 | New Caledonia | 14.6% | 2021 |
| 95 | China | 13.91% | 2024 |
| 96 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 13.39% | 2021 |
| 97 | Spain | 13.36% | 2025 |
| 98 | Slovak Republic | 11.9% | 2025 |
| 99 | France | 11.52% | 2025 |
| 100 | Vanuatu | 10.73% | 2021 |
| 101 | Azerbaijan | 10.59% | 2024 |
| 102 | Ukraine | 9.99% | 2024 |
| 103 | Lebanon | 9.31% | 2024 |
| 104 | Uzbekistan | 9.06% | 2024 |
| 105 | Kazakhstan | 9.05% | 2024 |
| 106 | Japan | 8.73% | 2025 |
| 107 | Philippines | 8.59% | 2024 |
| 108 | Lithuania | 8.23% | 2025 |
| 109 | India | 7.72% | 2024 |
| 110 | Mexico | 7.57% | 2025 |
| 111 | Bulgaria | 7.54% | 2024 |
| 112 | Togo | 7.43% | 2024 |
| 113 | Greece | 6.65% | 2025 |
| 114 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 6.6% | 2024 |
| 115 | São Tomé and Principe | 5.85% | 2021 |
| 116 | United States | 5.8% | 2025 |
| 117 | Dominican Republic | 5.7% | 2024 |
| 118 | Indonesia | 5.62% | 2024 |
| 119 | Australia | 4.98% | 2025 |
| 120 | Germany | 4.68% | 2025 |
| 121 | Kosovo | 4.31% | 2021 |
| 122 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 4.29% | 2024 |
| 123 | Moldova | 4.15% | 2024 |
| 124 | Burkina Faso | 4.1% | 2024 |
| 125 | Syrian Arab Republic | 3.99% | 2024 |
| 126 | Mauritius | 3.54% | 2024 |
| 127 | Czechia | 3.48% | 2025 |
| 128 | Thailand | 3.26% | 2024 |
| 129 | Ireland | 3.1% | 2025 |
| 130 | Jamaica | 2.65% | 2024 |
| 131 | South Africa | 2.63% | 2024 |
| 132 | United Kingdom | 2.24% | 2025 |
| 133 | Iraq | 2.17% | 2024 |
| 134 | Belgium | 1.7% | 2025 |
| 135 | Poland | 1.53% | 2025 |
| 136 | Morocco | 1.52% | 2024 |
| 137 | Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 1.42% | 2021 |
| 138 | Korea, Rep. | 1.28% | 2025 |
| 139 | Bangladesh | 0.86% | 2024 |
| 140 | Solomon Islands | 0.86% | 2021 |
| 141 | Belarus | 0.69% | 2024 |
| 142 | Hungary | 0.62% | 2025 |
| 143 | Mongolia | 0.56% | 2024 |
| 144 | Estonia | 0.51% | 2025 |
| 145 | Cuba | 0.51% | 2024 |
| 146 | Timor-Leste | 0.27% | 2021 |
| 147 | Puerto Rico (US) | 0.2% | 2021 |
| 148 | Jordan | 0.08% | 2024 |
| 149 | Tunisia | 0.07% | 2024 |
| 150 | Algeria | 0.05% | 2024 |
| 151 | Netherlands | 0.04% | 2025 |
| 152 | Denmark | 0.04% | 2025 |
| 153 | Turkmenistan | 0.02% | 2023 |
| 154 | Benin | 0.00622% | 2021 |
| 155 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 0.00265% | 2024 |
| 156 | Guyana | 0.000826% | 2021 |
| 157 | American Samoa | 0% | 2021 |
| 158 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0% | 2021 |
| 159 | Aruba | 0% | 2021 |
| 160 | Bahamas, The | 0% | 2021 |
| 161 | Bahrain | 0% | 2023 |
| 162 | Barbados | 0% | 2021 |
| 163 | Botswana | 0% | 2021 |
| 164 | British Virgin Islands | 0% | 2021 |
| 165 | Brunei Darussalam | 0% | 2021 |
| 166 | Cabo Verde | 0% | 2021 |
| 167 | Cayman Islands | 0% | 2021 |
| 168 | Chad | 0% | 2021 |
| 169 | Comoros | 0% | 2021 |
| 170 | Curaçao | 0% | 2021 |
| 171 | Cyprus | 0% | 2021 |
| 172 | Djibouti | 0% | 2021 |
| 173 | Eritrea | 0% | 2021 |
| 174 | Gambia, The | 0% | 2021 |
| 175 | Gibraltar | 0% | 2015 |
| 176 | Grenada | 0% | 2021 |
| 177 | Guam | 0% | 2021 |
| 178 | Guinea-Bissau | 0% | 2021 |
| 179 | Israel | 0% | 2024 |
| 180 | Kiribati | 0% | 2021 |
| 181 | Kuwait | 0% | 2021 |
| 182 | Libya | 0% | 2021 |
| 183 | Maldives | 0% | 2021 |
| 184 | Malta | 0% | 2021 |
| 185 | Marshall Islands | 0% | 2021 |
| 186 | Mauritania | 0% | 2021 |
| 187 | Naoero | 0% | 2021 |
| 188 | Niger | 0% | 2021 |
| 189 | Oman | 0% | 2021 |
| 190 | Palau | 0% | 2021 |
| 191 | Qatar | 0% | 2021 |
| 192 | Saudi Arabia | 0% | 2021 |
| 193 | Senegal | 0% | 2021 |
| 194 | Seychelles | 0% | 2021 |
| 195 | Singapore | 0% | 2021 |
| 196 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 0% | 2021 |
| 197 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 0% | 2021 |
| 198 | South Sudan | 0% | 2021 |
| 199 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 0% | 2021 |
| 200 | St. Lucia | 0% | 2021 |
| 201 | St. Martin (French part) | 0% | 2021 |
| 202 | Tonga | 0% | 2021 |
| 203 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0% | 2021 |
| 204 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0% | 2021 |
| 205 | Tuvalu | 0% | 2021 |
| 206 | United Arab Emirates | 0% | 2021 |
| 207 | Virgin Islands (US) | 0% | 2021 |
| 208 | West Bank and Gaza | 0% | 2021 |
| 209 | Yemen, Rep. | 0% | 2021 |
Regions and income groups
More environment indicators
- Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
- Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
- Agricultural land (sq. km)
- Agricultural land (% of land area)
- Arable land (hectares)
- Arable land (hectares per person)
- Arable land (% of land area)
- Land under cereal production (hectares)
- Permanent cropland (% of land area)
- Forest area (sq. km)
- Forest area (% of land area)
- Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, EG.ELC.HYRO.ZS, CC BY 4.0. Original source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), uri: https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-tools/energy-statistics-data-browser, publisher: International Energy Agency (IEA), date accessed: 2025-03-25 View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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