Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, Botswana has the highest electricity production from coal sources (% of total) (95.44% in 2024) and Yemen, Rep. the lowest (0% in 2021). The world figure is 15.14% (2025).
What this measures
The share of electricity production from coal sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category.
Limitations: IEA occasionally revises its time series to reflect political changes. For example, the IEA has constructed historical energy statistics for countries of the former Soviet Union. In addition, energy statistics for other countries have undergone continuous changes in coverage or methodology in recent years as more detailed energy accounts have become available. Breaks in series are therefore unavoidable.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Botswana | 95.44% | 2024 |
| 2 | Kosovo | 93.4% | 2021 |
| 3 | South Africa | 85.02% | 2024 |
| 4 | Mongolia | 84.06% | 2024 |
| 5 | Zimbabwe | 77.13% | 2024 |
| 6 | India | 72.3% | 2024 |
| 7 | Indonesia | 70.52% | 2024 |
| 8 | Philippines | 62.5% | 2024 |
| 9 | Serbia | 62.11% | 2024 |
| 10 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 61.04% | 2024 |
| 11 | China | 58.55% | 2024 |
| 12 | Morocco | 58.17% | 2024 |
| 13 | Kazakhstan | 56.14% | 2024 |
| 14 | Cambodia | 52.9% | 2024 |
| 15 | Poland | 51.77% | 2025 |
| 16 | Viet Nam | 47.54% | 2024 |
| 17 | Australia | 43.81% | 2025 |
| 18 | Malaysia | 43.06% | 2024 |
| 19 | Estonia | 41.92% | 2025 |
| 20 | Montenegro | 40.26% | 2024 |
| 21 | Mauritius | 39.1% | 2024 |
| 22 | New Caledonia | 39.05% | 2021 |
| 23 | North Macedonia | 37.45% | 2024 |
| 24 | Korea, Dem. People's Rep. | 35.06% | 2024 |
| 25 | Czechia | 34.88% | 2025 |
| 26 | Türkiye | 33.35% | 2025 |
| 27 | Sri Lanka | 32.61% | 2024 |
| 28 | Korea, Rep. | 32.02% | 2025 |
| 29 | Dominican Republic | 29.77% | 2024 |
| 30 | Japan | 28.59% | 2025 |
| 31 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 27.93% | 2024 |
| 32 | Niger | 26.99% | 2024 |
| 33 | Lao PDR | 24.25% | 2024 |
| 34 | Bulgaria | 22.8% | 2024 |
| 35 | Germany | 22.11% | 2025 |
| 36 | Brunei Darussalam | 20.48% | 2024 |
| 37 | Bangladesh | 20.03% | 2024 |
| 38 | Guatemala | 19.63% | 2024 |
| 39 | Madagascar | 18.53% | 2024 |
| 40 | Ukraine | 18.33% | 2024 |
| 41 | Russian Federation | 18.24% | 2024 |
| 42 | Zambia | 17.39% | 2024 |
| 43 | United States | 17.19% | 2025 |
| 44 | Chile | 16.96% | 2025 |
| 45 | Pakistan | 16.82% | 2024 |
| 46 | Puerto Rico (US) | 16.63% | 2021 |
| 47 | Rwanda | 16.11% | 2024 |
| 48 | Thailand | 15.48% | 2024 |
| 49 | Jordan | 14.42% | 2024 |
| 50 | Panama | 14.34% | 2023 |
| 51 | Romania | 13.29% | 2024 |
| 52 | Slovenia | 12.98% | 2025 |
| 53 | Senegal | 12.26% | 2024 |
| 54 | Kyrgyz Republic | 9.86% | 2024 |
| 55 | Netherlands | 9.34% | 2025 |
| 56 | Israel | 9.32% | 2025 |
| 57 | Uzbekistan | 7.61% | 2024 |
| 58 | Myanmar | 7.27% | 2024 |
| 59 | Mexico | 7.19% | 2025 |
| 60 | Tajikistan | 6.1% | 2024 |
| 61 | Colombia | 5.57% | 2025 |
| 62 | Croatia | 5.2% | 2024 |
| 63 | Greece | 4.69% | 2025 |
| 64 | New Zealand | 3.6% | 2025 |
| 65 | Hungary | 3.22% | 2025 |
| 66 | Belgium | 3.2% | 2025 |
| 67 | Austria | 2.55% | 2025 |
| 68 | Eswatini | 2.46% | 2024 |
| 69 | Canada | 2.42% | 2025 |
| 70 | Slovak Republic | 2.36% | 2025 |
| 71 | Brazil | 2.24% | 2025 |
| 72 | Denmark | 2.18% | 2025 |
| 73 | Finland | 1.73% | 2025 |
| 74 | Namibia | 1.66% | 2024 |
| 75 | Portugal | 1.57% | 2021 |
| 76 | Italy | 1.55% | 2025 |
| 77 | Argentina | 0.95% | 2025 |
| 78 | Singapore | 0.79% | 2024 |
| 79 | Ireland | 0.75% | 2025 |
| 80 | Spain | 0.66% | 2025 |
| 81 | Honduras | 0.46% | 2024 |
| 82 | United Arab Emirates | 0.46% | 2022 |
| 83 | France | 0.36% | 2025 |
| 84 | Sweden | 0.26% | 2025 |
| 85 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 0.18% | 2024 |
| 86 | United Kingdom | 0.1% | 2025 |
| 87 | Norway | 0.07% | 2025 |
| 88 | Belarus | 0.05% | 2024 |
| 89 | Peru | 0.00947% | 2024 |
| 90 | Nepal | 0.000414% | 2021 |
| 91 | Afghanistan | 0% | 2021 |
| 92 | Albania | 0% | 2021 |
| 93 | Algeria | 0% | 2021 |
| 94 | American Samoa | 0% | 2021 |
| 95 | Andorra | 0% | 2021 |
| 96 | Angola | 0% | 2021 |
| 97 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0% | 2021 |
| 98 | Armenia | 0% | 2021 |
| 99 | Aruba | 0% | 2021 |
| 100 | Azerbaijan | 0% | 2021 |
| 101 | Bahamas, The | 0% | 2021 |
| 102 | Bahrain | 0% | 2023 |
| 103 | Barbados | 0% | 2021 |
| 104 | Belize | 0% | 2021 |
| 105 | Benin | 0% | 2021 |
| 106 | Bhutan | 0% | 2021 |
| 107 | Bolivia | 0% | 2021 |
| 108 | British Virgin Islands | 0% | 2021 |
| 109 | Burkina Faso | 0% | 2021 |
| 110 | Burundi | 0% | 2021 |
| 111 | Cabo Verde | 0% | 2021 |
| 112 | Cameroon | 0% | 2021 |
| 113 | Cayman Islands | 0% | 2021 |
| 114 | Central African Republic | 0% | 2021 |
| 115 | Chad | 0% | 2021 |
| 116 | Comoros | 0% | 2021 |
| 117 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 0% | 2021 |
| 118 | Congo, Rep. | 0% | 2021 |
| 119 | Costa Rica | 0% | 2021 |
| 120 | Côte d'Ivoire | 0% | 2021 |
| 121 | Cuba | 0% | 2021 |
| 122 | Curaçao | 0% | 2021 |
| 123 | Cyprus | 0% | 2021 |
| 124 | Djibouti | 0% | 2021 |
| 125 | Dominica | 0% | 2021 |
| 126 | Ecuador | 0% | 2021 |
| 127 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 0% | 2021 |
| 128 | El Salvador | 0% | 2021 |
| 129 | Equatorial Guinea | 0% | 2021 |
| 130 | Eritrea | 0% | 2021 |
| 131 | Ethiopia | 0% | 2021 |
| 132 | Faroe Islands | 0% | 2021 |
| 133 | Fiji | 0% | 2021 |
| 134 | French Polynesia | 0% | 2021 |
| 135 | Gabon | 0% | 2021 |
| 136 | Gambia, The | 0% | 2021 |
| 137 | Georgia | 0% | 2021 |
| 138 | Ghana | 0% | 2021 |
| 139 | Gibraltar | 0% | 2015 |
| 140 | Greenland | 0% | 2021 |
| 141 | Grenada | 0% | 2021 |
| 142 | Guam | 0% | 2021 |
| 143 | Guinea | 0% | 2021 |
| 144 | Guinea-Bissau | 0% | 2021 |
| 145 | Guyana | 0% | 2021 |
| 146 | Haiti | 0% | 2021 |
| 147 | Iceland | 0% | 2021 |
| 148 | Iraq | 0% | 2021 |
| 149 | Jamaica | 0% | 2021 |
| 150 | Kenya | 0% | 2021 |
| 151 | Kiribati | 0% | 2021 |
| 152 | Kuwait | 0% | 2021 |
| 153 | Latvia | 0% | 2023 |
| 154 | Lebanon | 0% | 2021 |
| 155 | Lesotho | 0% | 2021 |
| 156 | Liberia | 0% | 2021 |
| 157 | Libya | 0% | 2021 |
| 158 | Lithuania | 0% | 2021 |
| 159 | Luxembourg | 0% | 2021 |
| 160 | Malawi | 0% | 2021 |
| 161 | Maldives | 0% | 2021 |
| 162 | Mali | 0% | 2021 |
| 163 | Malta | 0% | 2021 |
| 164 | Marshall Islands | 0% | 2021 |
| 165 | Mauritania | 0% | 2021 |
| 166 | Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 0% | 2021 |
| 167 | Moldova | 0% | 2023 |
| 168 | Mozambique | 0% | 2021 |
| 169 | Naoero | 0% | 2021 |
| 170 | Nicaragua | 0% | 2021 |
| 171 | Nigeria | 0% | 2021 |
| 172 | Oman | 0% | 2021 |
| 173 | Palau | 0% | 2021 |
| 174 | Papua New Guinea | 0% | 2021 |
| 175 | Paraguay | 0% | 2021 |
| 176 | Qatar | 0% | 2021 |
| 177 | Samoa | 0% | 2021 |
| 178 | São Tomé and Principe | 0% | 2021 |
| 179 | Saudi Arabia | 0% | 2021 |
| 180 | Seychelles | 0% | 2021 |
| 181 | Sierra Leone | 0% | 2021 |
| 182 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 0% | 2021 |
| 183 | Solomon Islands | 0% | 2021 |
| 184 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 0% | 2021 |
| 185 | South Sudan | 0% | 2021 |
| 186 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 0% | 2021 |
| 187 | St. Lucia | 0% | 2021 |
| 188 | St. Martin (French part) | 0% | 2021 |
| 189 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 0% | 2021 |
| 190 | Sudan | 0% | 2021 |
| 191 | Suriname | 0% | 2021 |
| 192 | Switzerland | 0% | 2021 |
| 193 | Syrian Arab Republic | 0% | 2021 |
| 194 | Tanzania | 0% | 2021 |
| 195 | Timor-Leste | 0% | 2021 |
| 196 | Togo | 0% | 2021 |
| 197 | Tonga | 0% | 2021 |
| 198 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0% | 2021 |
| 199 | Tunisia | 0% | 2021 |
| 200 | Turkmenistan | 0% | 2021 |
| 201 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0% | 2021 |
| 202 | Tuvalu | 0% | 2021 |
| 203 | Uganda | 0% | 2021 |
| 204 | Uruguay | 0% | 2021 |
| 205 | Vanuatu | 0% | 2021 |
| 206 | Venezuela, RB | 0% | 2021 |
| 207 | Virgin Islands (US) | 0% | 2021 |
| 208 | West Bank and Gaza | 0% | 2021 |
| 209 | Yemen, Rep. | 0% | 2021 |
Regions and income groups
More environment indicators
- Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
- Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
- Agricultural land (sq. km)
- Agricultural land (% of land area)
- Arable land (hectares)
- Arable land (hectares per person)
- Arable land (% of land area)
- Land under cereal production (hectares)
- Permanent cropland (% of land area)
- Forest area (sq. km)
- Forest area (% of land area)
- Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, EG.ELC.COAL.ZS, CC BY 4.0. Original source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), uri: https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-tools/energy-statistics-data-browser, publisher: International Energy Agency (IEA), date accessed: 2025-03-25 View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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