New Caledonia: Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2021, New Caledonia's electricity production from coal sources (% of total) fell 8.14 percentage points on 2020 (from 47.19% to 39.05%).

Across the 20 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2020), the average change was +2.36 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 3.84 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.7 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 14.35 percentage points in 2010 and the biggest yearly fall was 8.14 percentage points in 2021. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2012 to 2021 the straight-line trend is upward, about 2.6 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 80% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2021, New Caledonia had the 3rd highest value of the 120 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to New Caledonia in the 2021 ranking

• Kosovo — 1st of 120: 93.4%
• Puerto Rico (US) — 3rd of 120: 16.63%
• Portugal — 4th of 120: 1.57%
• Nepal — 5th of 120: 0.000414%

What this measures

The share of electricity production from coal sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category.

Limitations: IEA occasionally revises its time series to reflect political changes. For example, the IEA has constructed historical energy statistics for countries of the former Soviet Union. In addition, energy statistics for other countries have undergone continuous changes in coverage or methodology in recent years as more detailed energy accounts have become available. Breaks in series are therefore unavoidable.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average using total electricity production as weights.

All 22 values

Electricity production from coal sources (% of total) in nearby economies

• American Samoa — 0% (2021)
• Australia — 43.81% (2025)
• Brunei Darussalam — 20.48% (2024)
• Cambodia — 52.9% (2024)
• China — 58.55% (2024)
• Fiji — 0% (2021)
• French Polynesia — 0% (2021)
• Guam — 0% (2021)
• Hong Kong SAR, China — 27.93% (2024)

More environment data for New Caledonia

• Rural population — 93,999 (2025)
• Rural population (% of total population) — 31.83% (2025)
• Urban population — 201,334 (2025)
• Urban population (% of total population) — 68.17% (2025)
• Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 1,285 (2024)
• Capture fisheries production (metric tons) — 4,037 (2024)
• Total fisheries production (metric tons) — 5,323 (2024)
• Rural population growth (annual %) — 0.23% (2025)
• Urban population growth (annual %) — 1.24% (2025)
• Agricultural land (sq. km)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is New Caledonia's electricity production from coal sources (% of total)?

39.05% in 2021, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 2000?

It is up 39.05 percentage points from 0% in 2000. The highest value was 47.19% in 2020 and the lowest 0% in 2000.

How does New Caledonia rank?

3rd highest of 120 economies with data for 2021.

Is the latest change in electricity production from coal sources (% of total) unusual for New Caledonia?

In 2021, New Caledonia's electricity production from coal sources (% of total) fell 8.14 percentage points on 2020 (from 47.19% to 39.05%). Across the 20 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2020), the average change was +2.36 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 3.84 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.7 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator EG.ELC.COAL.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), uri: https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-tools/energy-statistics-data-browser, publisher: International Energy Agency (IEA), date accessed: 2025-03-25 Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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