Latest available value for each indicator, with the year it refers to. Years differ because countries report on different schedules. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0).
Economic Policy & Debt (199)
- Trade in services (% of GDP) — 8.84% (2025)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP) — 39.31% (2025)
- Primary income payments (BoP, current US$) — US$1.25 trillion (2024)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$10.11 trillion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP) — 5.71% (2025)
- Goods imports (current US$, BoP) — US$8.17 trillion (2025)
- Service imports (current US$, BoP) — US$1.93 trillion (2025)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$117.53 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$11.42 trillion (2025)
- Transport services (% of service imports, BoP) — 24.16% (2025)
- Travel services (% of service imports, BoP) — 28.98% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) — US$298.03 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP) — 0.73% (2025)
- Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$91.5 billion (2024)
- Personal remittances, paid (current US$) — US$91.75 billion (2025)
- Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$) — US$182.58 billion (2023)
- Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$) — US$20.53 billion (2023)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP) — 35.76% (2025)
- Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$659.92 billion (2024)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$10.53 trillion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP) — 2.92% (2025)
- Goods exports (current US$, BoP) — US$8.71 trillion (2025)
- Service exports (current US$, BoP) — US$1.82 trillion (2025)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$19.47 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$11.22 trillion (2025)
- Transport services (% of service exports, BoP) — 15.46% (2025)
- Travel services (% of service exports, BoP) — 27.33% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$494.29 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) — 1.19% (2025)
- Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$9.26 billion (2025)
- Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$771.87 billion (2024)
- Personal transfers, receipts (current US$, BoP) — US$582.68 billion (2024)
- Personal remittances, received (current US$) — US$703.65 billion (2025)
- Personal remittances, received (% of GDP) — 1.8% (2025)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$) — US$2.68 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$) — US$881.09 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$) — US$1.39 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$) — US$6.97 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$) — US$37.22 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$) — US$4.12 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czech Republic (current US$) — US$488.75 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$) — US$24.76 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$) — US$1.99 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$) — US$1.25 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$) — US$59.44 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$) — US$872.19 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$) — US$8.96 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$) — US$11.79 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$) — US$57.24 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$) — US$200.79 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$) — US$2.1 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$) — US$2.57 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$) — US$14.74 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$) — US$2.37 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$) — US$124.64 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$) — US$418.43 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$) — US$4.86 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$) — US$4.18 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$) — US$593.19 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$) — US$1.69 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$) — US$141.56 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovak Republic (current US$) — US$38.01 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$) — US$68.02 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$) — US$3.12 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$) — US$198.17 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$) — US$57.3 billion (2023)
- External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) — US$8.94 trillion (2024)
- External debt stocks (% of GNI) — 23.4% (2024)
- Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$) — US$371.24 billion (2024)
- External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$) — US$6.17 trillion (2024)
- External debt stocks, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DOD, current US$) — US$2.61 trillion (2024)
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) — US$3.56 trillion (2024)
- External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$) — US$2.39 trillion (2024)
- Short-term debt (% of total reserves) — 36.47% (2024)
- Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) — 24.12% (2024)
- Short-term debt (% of total external debt) — 26.8% (2024)
- PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$) — US$253.76 billion (2024)
- PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$) — US$209.33 billion (2024)
- IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$) — US$463.08 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$) — US$4.59 billion (2024)
- Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$) — US$55.02 billion (2024)
- Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current US$) — −US$28.56 billion (2024)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$) — US$114.54 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$) — US$474.91 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$) — US$183.86 million (2023)
- Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional (NFL, current US$) — US$1.73 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$) — US$18.72 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$) — US$17.24 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$) — US$68.76 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, others (NFL, current US$) — US$1.21 billion (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, current US$) — US$5.69 billion (2024)
- PPG, official creditors (NFL, current US$) — US$73.35 billion (2024)
- PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$) — US$56.8 billion (2024)
- PPG, commercial banks (NFL, current US$) — US$38.46 billion (2024)
- Commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$) — US$14.99 billion (2024)
- PNG, bonds (NFL, current US$) — −US$1.78 billion (2024)
- PNG, commercial banks and other creditors (NFL, current US$) — −US$26.78 billion (2024)
- PPG, other private creditors (NFL, current US$) — US$3.31 billion (2024)
- PPG, private creditors (NFL, current US$) — US$98.57 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, RDB concessional (NFL, current US$) — US$1.67 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$) — US$8.23 billion (2024)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$) — US$89.38 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$) — US$859.76 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$) — US$779.21 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$) — US$0 (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$) — US$487.27 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNPBF (current US$) — US$183.07 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$) — US$404.04 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$) — US$625.85 million (2023)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$) — US$201.78 billion (2021)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$) — US$189.75 billion (2021)
- Net official development assistance received (current US$) — US$251.92 billion (2023)
- Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation) — 1.97% (2023)
- Net ODA received (% of GNI) — 0.67% (2023)
- Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$) — US$251.92 billion (2023)
- Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income) — 2.45% (2023)
- Net ODA received per capita (current US$) — US$37.86 (2023)
- Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$) — US$1.29 trillion (2024)
- Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) — 13.06% (2024)
- Total debt service (% of GNI) — 3.39% (2024)
- IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$) — US$44.79 billion (2024)
- Debt service to exports (%) — 5.17% (2024)
- Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$) — US$471.37 billion (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI) — 1.24% (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) — 4.73% (2024)
- Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$) — US$101.22 billion (2024)
- Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service) — 21.47% (2024)
- Total reserves (% of total external debt) — 74.88% (2024)
- Total reserves in months of imports — 9.61 (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$6.03 trillion (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 15.28% (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 8,686 (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 7,437 (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$20.9 trillion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$20.06 trillion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 4.69% (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$2,984 (2024)
- Households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) — 3.63% (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $) — 59 trillion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 50.51 trillion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 52.94% (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$26.76 trillion (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$26.18 trillion (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 4.44% (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$) — US$39.85 trillion (2024)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$38.54 trillion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$) — US$10.48 trillion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 25.26% (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) — US$12.63 trillion (2024)
- Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) — 31.98% (2024)
- Gross capital formation (current US$) — US$13.11 trillion (2024)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) — US$12.48 trillion (2025)
- Gross capital formation (annual % growth) — 2.74% (2025)
- Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — 33.19% (2024)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$) — US$10.1 trillion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 24.34% (2025)
- External balance on goods and services (% of GDP) — 0.92% (2025)
- Trade (% of GDP) — 48.51% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$3,793 (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$) — US$3.77 trillion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$3.45 trillion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth) — 3.39% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) — 9.09% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$18,290 (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current US$) — US$8.32 trillion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) — 20.06% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (current US$) — US$13.41 trillion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$12.99 trillion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (annual % growth) — 4.21% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (% of GDP) — 32.33% (2025)
- Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$16,775 (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$) — US$23.9 trillion (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$22.45 trillion (2025)
- Services, value added (annual % growth) — 5.02% (2025)
- Services, value added (% of GDP) — 57.61% (2025)
- Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$) — US$24.98 trillion (2021)
- Adjusted net national income (annual % growth) — 6.31% (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$) — US$4,065 (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$3,827 (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth) — 5.21% (2021)
- GDP (current US$) — US$41.48 trillion (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$38.93 trillion (2025)
- GDP (annual % growth) — 4.53% (2025)
- GDP, PPP (current international $) — 112.18 trillion (2025)
- GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 95.78 trillion (2025)
- GDP per capita (current US$) — US$6,107 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$5,732 (2025)
- GDP per capita (annual % growth) — 3.48% (2025)
- GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) — 16,518 (2025)
- GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 14,102 (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$) — US$12.73 trillion (2024)
- Gross domestic savings (% of GDP) — 32.25% (2024)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$) — US$41.63 trillion (2025)
- GNI (current US$) — US$40.95 trillion (2025)
- GNI, PPP (current international $) — 110.75 trillion (2025)
- GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) — US$6,129 (2025)
- GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) — 16,307 (2025)
- Gross savings (% of GNI) — 34.16% (2024)
- Gross savings (% of GDP) — 32.16% (2024)
Education (80)
- Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24) — 91.07% (2024)
- Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI) — 0.97 (2024)
- Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24) — 93.45% (2024)
- Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24) — 92.3% (2024)
- Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above) — 81.93% (2024)
- Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above) — 89.42% (2024)
- Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) — 85.67% (2024)
- Compulsory education, duration (years) — 9 (2025)
- School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 0.98 (2020)
- School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 0.98 (2020)
- School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 0.99 (2020)
- School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.09 (2024)
- Preprimary education, duration (years) — 3 (2025)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary — 18.3 (2018)
- School enrollment, preprimary (% gross) — 57.99% (2020)
- School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross) — 57.43% (2020)
- School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross) — 58.51% (2020)
- Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 86.6% (2024)
- Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 87.16% (2024)
- Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 86.9% (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 701.53 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils (% female) — 48.39% (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, primary — 25.45 (2018)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 102.35% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 101.6% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% gross) — 103.05% (2024)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group) — 104.14% (2018)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group) — 107.49% (2018)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group) — 105.87% (2018)
- School enrollment, primary (% net) — 88.61% (2018)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% net) — 87.26% (2018)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% net) — 89.87% (2018)
- Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population) — 68.19% (2018)
- Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population) — 69.4% (2018)
- Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population) — 68.81% (2018)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort) — 79.09% (2023)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort) — 76.26% (2023)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort) — 77.61% (2023)
- Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment) — 3.06% (2018)
- Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment) — 3.61% (2018)
- Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment) — 3.34% (2018)
- Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers) — 80.7% (2024)
- Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers) — 79.05% (2024)
- Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers) — 80.14% (2024)
- Primary education, teachers — 27.98 million (2024)
- Primary education, teachers (% female) — 66.36% (2024)
- Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children) — 89.76% (2018)
- Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children) — 88.63% (2018)
- Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 75.79% (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 75.69% (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 75.75% (2024)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Secondary education, pupils — 554.22 million (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils (% female) — 47.89% (2018)
- Secondary education, general pupils — 456 million (2018)
- Secondary education, general pupils (% female) — 48.48% (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary — 17.79 (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary — 18.12 (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary — 18.57 (2018)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils — 48.6 million (2018)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female) — 42.3% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary (% gross) — 73.91% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross) — 73.66% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross) — 74.14% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary (% net) — 63.29% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% net) — 63.2% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% net) — 63.38% (2018)
- Progression to secondary school, female (%) — 90.28% (2017)
- Progression to secondary school, male (%) — 90.71% (2017)
- Progression to secondary school (%) — 90.52% (2017)
- Secondary education, teachers — 33.92 million (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers, female — 18.71 million (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers (% female) — 55.15% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary (% gross) — 38.79% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross) — 40.67% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross) — 37.02% (2024)
- Tertiary education, academic staff (% female) — 44.39% (2024)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) — 14.19% (2024)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) — 3.46% (2023)
Environment (113)
- Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production) — 118.18% (2023)
- Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) — 152.47 (2023)
- Agricultural land (sq. km) — 33.3 million (2023)
- Agricultural land (% of land area) — 42.7% (2023)
- Arable land (hectares per person) — 0.14 (2024)
- Arable land (% of land area) — 11.77% (2023)
- Land under cereal production (hectares) — 557.97 million (2024)
- Permanent cropland (% of land area) — 2.23% (2024)
- Forest area (sq. km) — 21.61 million (2023)
- Forest area (% of land area) — 27.71% (2023)
- Land area (sq. km) — 77.99 million (2023)
- Cereal production (metric tons) — 2.13 billion (2024)
- Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
- Food production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
- Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
- Surface area (sq. km) — 79.76 million (2023)
- Cereal yield (kg per hectare) — 3,826 (2023)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population) — 52.59% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population) — 86.17% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) — 70.47% (2024)
- Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP) — 5 (2021)
- Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) — 83.58% (2024)
- Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) — 97.05% (2024)
- Access to electricity (% of population) — 90.26% (2024)
- Electricity production from coal sources (% of total) — 9.76% (2025)
- Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) — 55.78% (2023)
- Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) — 33.08% (2025)
- Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output) — 7.77% (2023)
- Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total) — 26.62% (2025)
- Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total) — 2.1% (2025)
- Electricity production from oil sources (% of total) — 2.43% (2025)
- Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) — 28.82% (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) — 1.72 trillion (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) — 11.03% (2021)
- Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) — 25.23% (2020)
- GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 11.82 (2024)
- GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 10.33 (2024)
- Energy imports, net (% of energy use) — 15.78% (2023)
- Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use) — 8.69% (2024)
- Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total) — 80.27% (2024)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP) — 96.83 (2024)
- Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy) — 11.94% (2024)
- Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) — 2,586 (2024)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) — 1,339 (2024)
- PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) — 37.06 (2023)
- PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total) — 98.29% (2017)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 31,157 (2023)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 34,034 (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions per capita excluding LULUCF (t CO2e/capita) — 5.08 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 3,477 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 196.64 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 2,158 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 14.77 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 9.99 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 6,965 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 8.78 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 19.89 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 1,080 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 53.71% (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 107.72 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1,627 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1,617 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 4,711 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 2,370 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e) — 3,093 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e) — -4,338 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) — -1,405 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e) — -511.96 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e) — 549.48 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 24,380 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) — 3.64 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 10,776 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2021 US$ of GDP) — US$0.65 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $) — 0.27 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 3,166 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 5.61 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 235.36% (2024)
- Fluorinated greenhouse gases (F-gases) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 912.57 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 1,273 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 45.98 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 4.89 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 19.51 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 160.02 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 1,777 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 114.09 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 57.65 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 101.25 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 73.87% (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 164.55% (2024)
- Population density (people per sq. km of land area) — 85.33 (2023)
- Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 15.28% (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) — 22.83% (2025)
- Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 132.05 million (2024)
- Capture fisheries production (metric tons) — 66.17 million (2024)
- Total fisheries production (metric tons) — 198.22 million (2024)
- Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal) — US$11.76 (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters) — 27,923 (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters) — 4,242 (2022)
- Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) — 16.41% (2025)
- Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters) — 6.67% (2025)
- Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) — 12.33% (2025)
- Coal rents (% of GDP) — 0.53% (2021)
- Forest rents (% of GDP) — 0.31% (2021)
- Mineral rents (% of GDP) — 1.21% (2021)
- Natural gas rents (% of GDP) — 0.52% (2021)
- Oil rents (% of GDP) — 1.53% (2021)
- Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) — 4.1% (2021)
- Rural population — 3.18 billion (2025)
- Rural population growth (annual %) — 0.34% (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 46.88% (2025)
- Urban population growth (annual %) — 1.62% (2025)
- Urban population — 3.61 billion (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 53.12% (2025)
Financial Sector (19)
- Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$) — US$32.95 trillion (2025)
- Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP) — 88.43% (2025)
- Listed domestic companies, total — 27,759 (2025)
- Stocks traded, total value (current US$) — US$65.53 trillion (2025)
- Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) — 175.76% (2025)
- Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%) — 185.79% (2024)
- Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults) — 28.42 (2024)
- Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults) — 8.03 (2024)
- Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults) — 167.25 (2024)
- Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults) — 762.91 (2023)
- Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) — 119.33% (2024)
- Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%) — 18.01% (2025)
- Monetary sector credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 119.34% (2024)
- Broad money (% of GDP) — 157.69% (2024)
- Inflation, consumer prices (annual % growth) — 3.55% (2025)
- Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %) — 6.08% (2024)
- Claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) — 34.82% (2024)
- Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 121.22% (2024)
- Inflation, GDP deflator (annual % growth) — 4.28% (2025)
Gender (1)
- Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) — 25.56% (2025)
Health (160)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) — 1.43 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) — 3.85 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) — 6.27 (2020)
- Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) — 33.15% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) — 43.56% (2019)
- Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) — 33.1% (2023)
- Number of deaths ages 5-9 years — 457,856 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 10-14 years — 358,565 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 15-19 years — 529,628 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 20-24 years — 692,715 (2024)
- Number of infant deaths — 3.57 million (2024)
- Number of under-five deaths — 4.79 million (2024)
- Number of neonatal deaths — 2.24 million (2024)
- Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000) — 3.75 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000) — 2.97 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000) — 4.63 (2024)
- Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000) — 6.43 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) — 40.8 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) — 37.91 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) — 43.54 (2024)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%) — 17.19% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%) — 22.16% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%) — 19.67% (2021)
- Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) — 18.72 (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population) — 83.56% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population) — 95.6% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) — 89.83% (2024)
- Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) — 83.61% (2024)
- Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 83.73% (2024)
- Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 83.26% (2024)
- Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) — 2.74 (2021)
- Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk) — 64.46 (2024)
- Number of maternal deaths — 244,000 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country) — 200 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) — 0.5% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) — 37.48% (2023)
- Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) — 20.89% (2022)
- Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) — 30.39% (2022)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population) — 70.2% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) — 86.49% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) — 78.74% (2024)
- Low-birthweight babies (% of births) — 15.6% (2020)
- Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) — 13.75% (2024)
- Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) — 205 (2023)
- People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population) — 9.94% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) — 0.87% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation (% of population) — 5.29% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 4.76% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 5.48% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 5.13% (2024)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population) — 0.76 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population) — 0.59 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population) — 0.93 (2021)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 24.07% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 26.77% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 25.45% (2024)
- Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) — 5.67 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) — 10.4 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) — 8.06 (2021)
- Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population) — 18.45 (2019)
- Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5) — 6.9% (2024)
- Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5) — 1.87% (2024)
- Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases) — 89% (2023)
- Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms) — 78% (2024)
- Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people) — 157 (2024)
- Newborns protected against tetanus (%) — 85.56% (2024)
- Current health expenditure (% of GDP) — 5.61% (2023)
- Current health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$320 (2023)
- Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 765.68 (2023)
- External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 1.26% (2023)
- External health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$3.98 (2023)
- External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 12.95 (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 52.9% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP) — 2.97% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$169.19 (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 395.07 (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 33.2% (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$106.26 (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 264.23 (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 45.89% (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$146.92 (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 358 (2023)
- UHC service coverage index — 68.25 (2023)
- Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) — 9.76% (2024)
- Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) — 42.55 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) — 117.21 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) — 179.85 (2024)
- Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 17.84 (2024)
- Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 7.1 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) — 27.43 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) — 30.15 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) — 32.73 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, female (years) — 74.42 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, total (years) — 72.02 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, male (years) — 69.74 (2024)
- Fertility rate, total (births per woman) — 2.33 (2024)
- Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) — 80.73% (2024)
- Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) — 72.09% (2024)
- Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 8.34% (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 8.63% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female — 866.98 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 25.73% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male — 918.06 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 26.82% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, total — 1.79 billion (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 26.28% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 8.67% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population) — 9.04% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population) — 8.72% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population) — 9.15% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population) — 8.28% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population) — 8.7% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female — 2.19 billion (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) — 64.94% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male — 2.25 billion (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) — 65.71% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, total — 4.44 billion (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) — 65.33% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population) — 7.78% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population) — 8.12% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population) — 7.44% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population) — 7.7% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population) — 7.31% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population) — 7.52% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population) — 7.27% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population) — 7.41% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population) — 6.51% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population) — 6.56% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population) — 5.69% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population) — 5.67% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population) — 5.47% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population) — 5.35% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population) — 5% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population) — 4.79% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population) — 4.19% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population) — 3.89% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population) — 3.3% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population) — 2.92% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female — 314.18 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) — 9.33% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male — 255.68 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) — 7.47% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, total — 569.87 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) — 8.39% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population) — 2.67% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population) — 2.21% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population) — 1.67% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population) — 1.29% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population) — 1.68% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population) — 1.05% (2025)
- Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) — 1.06 (2024)
- Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) — 54.26% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) — 12.84% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) — 40.23% (2025)
- Population growth (annual %) — 1.02% (2025)
- Population, total — 6.79 billion (2025)
- Population, female — 3.37 billion (2025)
- Population, female (% of total population) — 49.61% (2025)
- Population, male — 3.42 billion (2025)
- Population, male (% of total population) — 50.39% (2025)
Infrastructure (19)
- ICT service exports (BoP, current US$) — US$317.86 billion (2024)
- ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP) — 21.24% (2025)
- Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) — 1.95% (2023)
- Scientific and technical journal articles — 1.66 million (2023)
- Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide — 13.24 million (2023)
- Air transport, freight (million ton-km) — 56,028 (2023)
- Air transport, passengers carried — 1.68 billion (2023)
- Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units) — 534.13 million (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions — 6.51 billion (2022)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) — 104.4 (2022)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions — 417.49 million (2022)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) — 6.81 (2022)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions — 901.58 million (2022)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) — 14.54 (2022)
- Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) — 1,732 (2024)
- ICT goods imports (% total goods imports) — 15.08% (2024)
- ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) — 15.2% (2024)
- High-technology exports (current US$) — US$1.35 trillion (2023)
- High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) — 21.94% (2024)
Poverty (9)
- Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) — 12.1% (2024)
- Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%) — 4.2% (2024)
- Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) — 21.9% (2024)
- Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%) — 7.8% (2024)
- Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population) — 19.4% (2024)
- Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population) — 26.3% (2024)
- Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) — 55.5% (2024)
- Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%) — 23.9% (2024)
- Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day) — 5.4 (2024)
Private Sector & Trade (55)
- New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64) — 5.1 (2024)
- Investment in energy with private participation (current US$) — US$67.58 billion (2024)
- Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$) — US$67.38 billion (2024)
- International tourism, number of arrivals — 814.04 million (2019)
- International tourism, number of departures — 743.17 million (2019)
- International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$) — US$428.8 billion (2019)
- International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$) — US$540.92 billion (2019)
- International tourism, expenditures (current US$) — US$480.46 billion (2019)
- Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — 41.5% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports) — 1.79% (2025)
- Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — 8.35% (2025)
- Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — 15.97% (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports) — 6.31% (2025)
- Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) — 59.93% (2025)
- Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports) — 9% (2025)
- Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) — 8.38% (2023)
- Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$8.33 trillion (2025)
- Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) — 60.14% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) — 22.88% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) — 23.84% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 2.41% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) — 5.96% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 1.83% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 2.43% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 3.34% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.04% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$7.44 trillion (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) — 16.94% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports) — 39.17% (2025)
- Commercial service imports (current US$) — US$1.91 trillion (2025)
- Transport services (% of commercial service imports) — 25.69% (2025)
- Travel services (% of commercial service imports) — 28.83% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) — 1.08% (2025)
- Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — 9.54% (2025)
- Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports) — 7.3% (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports) — 3.22% (2025)
- Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports) — 74.24% (2025)
- Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — 3.85% (2025)
- Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) — 5.72% (2023)
- Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$8.84 trillion (2025)
- Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) — 64.01% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) — 20.06% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) — 16.71% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 3.14% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) — 5.14% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 2.33% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 4.61% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 3.98% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.09% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$7.77 trillion (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) — 15.85% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports) — 53.11% (2025)
- Commercial service exports (current US$) — US$1.8 trillion (2025)
- Transport services (% of commercial service exports) — 17.72% (2025)
- Travel services (% of commercial service exports) — 25.96% (2025)
Public Sector (42)
- Grants and other revenue (% of revenue) — 19.96% (2023)
- Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) — 18.51% (2024)
- Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue) — 33.38% (2023)
- Taxes on international trade (% of revenue) — 5.27% (2023)
- Other taxes (% of revenue) — 0.58% (2022)
- Tax revenue (% of GDP) — 10.52% (2024)
- Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue) — 26.98% (2023)
- Compensation of employees (% of expense) — 25.24% (2022)
- Goods and services expense (% of expense) — 16% (2022)
- Interest payments (% of revenue) — 10.12% (2023)
- Interest payments (% of expense) — 8.62% (2022)
- Other expense (% of expense) — 6.19% (2022)
- Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense) — 36.63% (2022)
- CPIA business regulatory environment rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.97 (2025)
- CPIA debt policy rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.1 (2025)
- CPIA economic management cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3.16 (2025)
- CPIA policy and institutions for environmental sustainability rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.19 (2025)
- CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.92 (2025)
- CPIA financial sector rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.81 (2025)
- CPIA fiscal policy rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.99 (2025)
- CPIA gender equality rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.25 (2025)
- CPIA building human resources rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.56 (2025)
- IDA resource allocation index (1=low to 6=high) — 3.12 (2025)
- CPIA macroeconomic management rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.38 (2025)
- CPIA quality of public administration rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.79 (2025)
- CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.39 (2025)
- CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.82 (2025)
- CPIA social protection rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.03 (2025)
- CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 2.89 (2025)
- CPIA efficiency of revenue mobilization rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.2 (2025)
- CPIA policies for social inclusion/equity cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3.28 (2025)
- CPIA structural policies cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3.15 (2025)
- CPIA trade rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.67 (2025)
- CPIA transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.75 (2025)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 12.76 billion (2025)
- Armed forces personnel, total — 20.41 million (2020)
- Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force) — 0.74% (2020)
- Military expenditure (current USD) — 761.02 billion (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of GDP) — 1.88% (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 5.85% (2024)
- Arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 2.75 billion (2024)
- Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases) — 25.64 million (2023)
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