Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, Hong Kong SAR, China has the highest population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) (100% in 2025) and Ethiopia the lowest (4.4% in 2025). The world figure is 25.29% (2025).
What this measures
Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the percentage of a country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2018 had a population of more than one million people.
Limitations: Due to varying definitions, it is not possible to compare different agglomerations around the world. Aggregation of urban and rural population may not add up to total population because of different country coverage. There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 100% | 2025 |
| 2 | Singapore | 100% | 2025 |
| 3 | Puerto Rico (US) | 76.41% | 2025 |
| 4 | Kuwait | 69.99% | 2025 |
| 5 | Japan | 65.61% | 2025 |
| 6 | Congo, Rep. | 65.34% | 2025 |
| 7 | Australia | 60.73% | 2025 |
| 8 | United Arab Emirates | 57.53% | 2025 |
| 9 | Israel | 56.99% | 2025 |
| 10 | Uruguay | 52.83% | 2025 |
| 11 | Paraguay | 51.72% | 2025 |
| 12 | Korea, Rep. | 51.1% | 2025 |
| 13 | Saudi Arabia | 49.21% | 2025 |
| 14 | Mongolia | 48.33% | 2025 |
| 15 | United States | 47.04% | 2025 |
| 16 | Panama | 44.95% | 2025 |
| 17 | Colombia | 44.54% | 2025 |
| 18 | Brazil | 44.32% | 2025 |
| 19 | Argentina | 44.23% | 2025 |
| 20 | Canada | 43.98% | 2025 |
| 21 | Mexico | 42.66% | 2025 |
| 22 | Bolivia | 42.51% | 2025 |
| 23 | Lebanon | 40.68% | 2025 |
| 24 | Portugal | 40.38% | 2025 |
| 25 | Türkiye | 39.2% | 2025 |
| 26 | South Africa | 36.07% | 2025 |
| 27 | Armenia | 35.64% | 2025 |
| 28 | Chile | 35.24% | 2025 |
| 29 | Venezuela, RB | 35.17% | 2025 |
| 30 | Peru | 33.31% | 2025 |
| 31 | China | 32.72% | 2025 |
| 32 | New Zealand | 32.14% | 2025 |
| 33 | Dominican Republic | 31.67% | 2025 |
| 34 | Liberia | 31.31% | 2025 |
| 35 | Oman | 30.98% | 2025 |
| 36 | Cameroon | 30.79% | 2025 |
| 37 | Mauritania | 30.35% | 2025 |
| 38 | Greece | 30.3% | 2025 |
| 39 | Costa Rica | 29.16% | 2025 |
| 40 | Ecuador | 28.77% | 2025 |
| 41 | Georgia | 27.62% | 2025 |
| 42 | United Kingdom | 27.42% | 2025 |
| 43 | Belgium | 26.85% | 2025 |
| 44 | Syrian Arab Republic | 26.55% | 2025 |
| 45 | Haiti | 26.31% | 2025 |
| 46 | Angola | 25.69% | 2025 |
| 47 | Spain | 25.42% | 2025 |
| 48 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 25.22% | 2025 |
| 49 | Malaysia | 25.02% | 2025 |
| 50 | Iraq | 24.61% | 2025 |
| 51 | Togo | 24.54% | 2025 |
| 52 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 24.4% | 2025 |
| 53 | Azerbaijan | 24.36% | 2025 |
| 54 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 24.25% | 2025 |
| 55 | Finland | 24% | 2025 |
| 56 | Russian Federation | 23.93% | 2025 |
| 57 | Ireland | 23.69% | 2025 |
| 58 | Denmark | 23.31% | 2025 |
| 59 | France | 23.09% | 2025 |
| 60 | Belarus | 22.79% | 2025 |
| 61 | Morocco | 22.77% | 2025 |
| 62 | Austria | 21.78% | 2025 |
| 63 | Thailand | 21.67% | 2025 |
| 64 | Serbia | 21.57% | 2025 |
| 65 | Tunisia | 20.61% | 2025 |
| 66 | Pakistan | 20.08% | 2025 |
| 67 | Bulgaria | 20% | 2025 |
| 68 | Viet Nam | 19.9% | 2025 |
| 69 | Norway | 19.88% | 2025 |
| 70 | Jordan | 19.73% | 2025 |
| 71 | Cuba | 19.72% | 2025 |
| 72 | Italy | 19.53% | 2025 |
| 73 | Ghana | 19.46% | 2025 |
| 74 | Senegal | 19.33% | 2025 |
| 75 | Hungary | 18.73% | 2025 |
| 76 | Côte d'Ivoire | 18.52% | 2025 |
| 77 | El Salvador | 17.79% | 2025 |
| 78 | Nigeria | 17.58% | 2025 |
| 79 | Guatemala | 17.28% | 2025 |
| 80 | Bangladesh | 17.25% | 2025 |
| 81 | India | 16.96% | 2025 |
| 82 | Sweden | 16.4% | 2025 |
| 83 | Kazakhstan | 16.29% | 2025 |
| 84 | Libya | 16.13% | 2025 |
| 85 | Switzerland | 16% | 2025 |
| 86 | Nicaragua | 16% | 2025 |
| 87 | Zambia | 15.84% | 2025 |
| 88 | Sierra Leone | 15.73% | 2025 |
| 89 | Honduras | 14.99% | 2025 |
| 90 | Guinea | 14.91% | 2025 |
| 91 | Philippines | 14.78% | 2025 |
| 92 | Burkina Faso | 14.62% | 2025 |
| 93 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 14.48% | 2025 |
| 94 | Indonesia | 14.42% | 2025 |
| 95 | Tanzania | 14.19% | 2025 |
| 96 | Ukraine | 13.96% | 2025 |
| 97 | Cambodia | 13.59% | 2025 |
| 98 | Myanmar | 13.5% | 2025 |
| 99 | Sudan | 13.07% | 2025 |
| 100 | Madagascar | 12.92% | 2025 |
| 101 | Kenya | 12.72% | 2025 |
| 102 | Mali | 12.62% | 2025 |
| 103 | Netherlands | 12.25% | 2025 |
| 104 | Czechia | 12.23% | 2025 |
| 105 | Korea, Dem. People's Rep. | 12.08% | 2025 |
| 106 | Afghanistan | 11.12% | 2025 |
| 107 | Germany | 9.72% | 2025 |
| 108 | Zimbabwe | 9.63% | 2025 |
| 109 | Romania | 9.25% | 2025 |
| 110 | Rwanda | 9.13% | 2025 |
| 111 | Mozambique | 9.02% | 2025 |
| 112 | Yemen, Rep. | 8.44% | 2025 |
| 113 | Uganda | 8.3% | 2025 |
| 114 | Chad | 8.2% | 2025 |
| 115 | Uzbekistan | 7.19% | 2025 |
| 116 | Algeria | 6.33% | 2025 |
| 117 | Malawi | 6.27% | 2025 |
| 118 | Nepal | 5.65% | 2025 |
| 119 | Niger | 5.59% | 2025 |
| 120 | Poland | 4.94% | 2025 |
| 121 | Ethiopia | 4.4% | 2025 |
Regions and income groups
More environment indicators
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- Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
- Agricultural land (sq. km)
- Agricultural land (% of land area)
- Arable land (hectares)
- Arable land (hectares per person)
- Arable land (% of land area)
- Land under cereal production (hectares)
- Permanent cropland (% of land area)
- Forest area (sq. km)
- Forest area (% of land area)
- Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, EN.URB.MCTY.TL.ZS, CC BY 4.0. Original source: World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN), uri: https://population.un.org/wup/, publisher: UN Population Division, date published: 2018 View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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