Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, Congo, Dem. Rep. has the highest ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) (76.45% in 2024) and Cabo Verde the lowest (0.0000583% in 2023). The world figure is 4% (2025).
What this measures
Ores and metals comprise the commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) sections 27 (crude fertilizer, minerals nes); 28 (metalliferous ores, scrap); and 68 (non-ferrous metals). Exports of services are services provided by residents to non-residents. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise exports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.
Limitations: Previous editions contained data based on the SITC revision 1. Data for earlier years in previous editions may differ because of the change in methodology. Concordance tables are available to convert data reported in one system to another.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 76.45% | 2024 |
| 2 | Zambia | 72.99% | 2024 |
| 3 | Bahrain | 64.78% | 2024 |
| 4 | Chile | 58.59% | 2025 |
| 5 | Cuba | 53.42% | 2022 |
| 6 | Tajikistan | 52.78% | 2023 |
| 7 | Peru | 47.77% | 2024 |
| 8 | Bolivia | 46.56% | 2025 |
| 9 | Macao SAR, China | 45.79% | 2025 |
| 10 | Jamaica | 42.45% | 2025 |
| 11 | New Caledonia | 37.75% | 2015 |
| 12 | Iceland | 36.22% | 2025 |
| 13 | Australia | 34.64% | 2025 |
| 14 | Zimbabwe | 33.84% | 2024 |
| 15 | Mauritania | 33.75% | 2024 |
| 16 | Madagascar | 32.86% | 2024 |
| 17 | Panama | 32.64% | 2025 |
| 18 | Namibia | 32.29% | 2024 |
| 19 | South Africa | 30.41% | 2025 |
| 20 | Papua New Guinea | 29.8% | 2023 |
| 21 | Mozambique | 27.49% | 2025 |
| 22 | Mongolia | 26.27% | 2023 |
| 23 | Bhutan | 26.02% | 2025 |
| 24 | Togo | 26% | 2025 |
| 25 | Guinea | 25.82% | 2016 |
| 26 | Gabon | 23.31% | 2023 |
| 27 | Rwanda | 20.92% | 2022 |
| 28 | Lao PDR | 20.18% | 2023 |
| 29 | Sierra Leone | 19.71% | 2018 |
| 30 | Kyrgyz Republic | 18.62% | 2025 |
| 31 | Armenia | 18.33% | 2025 |
| 32 | Georgia | 16.75% | 2025 |
| 33 | Bahamas, The | 16.05% | 2024 |
| 34 | Kazakhstan | 15.83% | 2025 |
| 35 | Bulgaria | 15.43% | 2025 |
| 36 | Montenegro | 14.51% | 2025 |
| 37 | West Bank and Gaza | 14.43% | 2023 |
| 38 | Seychelles | 13.72% | 2024 |
| 39 | Brazil | 12.21% | 2025 |
| 40 | Botswana | 10.75% | 2023 |
| 41 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 9.7% | 2025 |
| 42 | Greece | 9.47% | 2025 |
| 43 | Haiti | 9.46% | 2017 |
| 44 | Lebanon | 9.34% | 2024 |
| 45 | Indonesia | 9.15% | 2025 |
| 46 | Ecuador | 8.9% | 2025 |
| 47 | Barbados | 8.52% | 2025 |
| 48 | Jordan | 8.5% | 2024 |
| 49 | Ukraine | 8.18% | 2024 |
| 50 | Senegal | 7.85% | 2024 |
| 51 | Canada | 7.63% | 2025 |
| 52 | Philippines | 7.53% | 2025 |
| 53 | Russian Federation | 7.4% | 2021 |
| 54 | Gambia, The | 7.25% | 2024 |
| 55 | Finland | 7.12% | 2025 |
| 56 | Aruba | 6.77% | 2023 |
| 57 | Central African Republic | 6.32% | 2024 |
| 58 | Myanmar | 6.02% | 2025 |
| 59 | Angola | 5.91% | 2025 |
| 60 | Sweden | 5.88% | 2025 |
| 61 | Oman | 5.87% | 2025 |
| 62 | United Kingdom | 5.7% | 2025 |
| 63 | Albania | 5.65% | 2024 |
| 64 | St. Lucia | 5.54% | 2020 |
| 65 | Tanzania | 5.47% | 2025 |
| 66 | Norway | 5.4% | 2025 |
| 67 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 4.99% | 2025 |
| 68 | Luxembourg | 4.67% | 2025 |
| 69 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 4.66% | 2023 |
| 70 | Türkiye | 4.58% | 2025 |
| 71 | Pakistan | 4.56% | 2025 |
| 72 | Fiji | 4.4% | 2025 |
| 73 | North Macedonia | 4.39% | 2025 |
| 74 | Croatia | 4.37% | 2025 |
| 75 | Belgium | 4.06% | 2025 |
| 76 | Morocco | 3.82% | 2025 |
| 77 | Malaysia | 3.78% | 2025 |
| 78 | Solomon Islands | 3.78% | 2018 |
| 79 | India | 3.77% | 2025 |
| 80 | Spain | 3.74% | 2025 |
| 81 | Thailand | 3.61% | 2025 |
| 82 | Austria | 3.59% | 2025 |
| 83 | Japan | 3.56% | 2025 |
| 84 | United Arab Emirates | 3.43% | 2023 |
| 85 | New Zealand | 3.33% | 2025 |
| 86 | Kenya | 3.32% | 2025 |
| 87 | Colombia | 3.28% | 2025 |
| 88 | Poland | 3.19% | 2025 |
| 89 | Honduras | 3.19% | 2024 |
| 90 | Cyprus | 3.08% | 2025 |
| 91 | United States | 2.95% | 2025 |
| 92 | Germany | 2.94% | 2025 |
| 93 | Romania | 2.72% | 2025 |
| 94 | Portugal | 2.71% | 2025 |
| 95 | Slovenia | 2.7% | 2025 |
| 96 | Moldova | 2.67% | 2025 |
| 97 | Maldives | 2.67% | 2025 |
| 98 | Korea, Rep. | 2.6% | 2025 |
| 99 | Andorra | 2.55% | 2025 |
| 100 | Dominican Republic | 2.52% | 2025 |
| 101 | Qatar | 2.49% | 2024 |
| 102 | Italy | 2.44% | 2025 |
| 103 | Mexico | 2.36% | 2025 |
| 104 | Netherlands | 2.35% | 2025 |
| 105 | France | 2.26% | 2025 |
| 106 | Cameroon | 2.21% | 2023 |
| 107 | Afghanistan | 2.2% | 2019 |
| 108 | Cambodia | 2.19% | 2024 |
| 109 | Mauritius | 2.13% | 2025 |
| 110 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 2.03% | 2025 |
| 111 | Ghana | 1.98% | 2025 |
| 112 | Denmark | 1.93% | 2025 |
| 113 | Burundi | 1.9% | 2023 |
| 114 | Lithuania | 1.84% | 2025 |
| 115 | Estonia | 1.82% | 2025 |
| 116 | Switzerland | 1.8% | 2025 |
| 117 | Slovak Republic | 1.77% | 2025 |
| 118 | Paraguay | 1.72% | 2025 |
| 119 | Latvia | 1.66% | 2025 |
| 120 | China | 1.63% | 2025 |
| 121 | Israel | 1.55% | 2025 |
| 122 | Tunisia | 1.53% | 2024 |
| 123 | Azerbaijan | 1.52% | 2025 |
| 124 | Grenada | 1.48% | 2024 |
| 125 | Lesotho | 1.46% | 2024 |
| 126 | Nepal | 1.44% | 2022 |
| 127 | El Salvador | 1.42% | 2025 |
| 128 | Costa Rica | 1.4% | 2024 |
| 129 | Czechia | 1.36% | 2025 |
| 130 | Samoa | 1.32% | 2024 |
| 131 | Hungary | 1.28% | 2025 |
| 132 | Saudi Arabia | 1.25% | 2025 |
| 133 | Comoros | 1.23% | 2023 |
| 134 | Congo, Rep. | 1.2% | 2023 |
| 135 | Belarus | 1.15% | 2021 |
| 136 | Nicaragua | 1.12% | 2024 |
| 137 | Yemen, Rep. | 1.12% | 2024 |
| 138 | Viet Nam | 1.11% | 2023 |
| 139 | Guatemala | 1.03% | 2025 |
| 140 | Guyana | 1.01% | 2025 |
| 141 | Dominica | 0.93% | 2023 |
| 142 | Nigeria | 0.91% | 2025 |
| 143 | Singapore | 0.9% | 2025 |
| 144 | Mali | 0.73% | 2023 |
| 145 | Ethiopia | 0.72% | 2023 |
| 146 | Tonga | 0.71% | 2025 |
| 147 | Uganda | 0.71% | 2024 |
| 148 | Libya | 0.71% | 2019 |
| 149 | Sudan | 0.69% | 2018 |
| 150 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.67% | 2025 |
| 151 | Côte d'Ivoire | 0.65% | 2025 |
| 152 | Malta | 0.65% | 2025 |
| 153 | Suriname | 0.62% | 2025 |
| 154 | Eswatini | 0.61% | 2023 |
| 155 | Kiribati | 0.6% | 2021 |
| 156 | Ireland | 0.58% | 2025 |
| 157 | Belize | 0.58% | 2025 |
| 158 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.58% | 2023 |
| 159 | Malawi | 0.57% | 2025 |
| 160 | Sri Lanka | 0.54% | 2025 |
| 161 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.48% | 2024 |
| 162 | Algeria | 0.46% | 2024 |
| 163 | Uruguay | 0.33% | 2024 |
| 164 | Bangladesh | 0.29% | 2018 |
| 165 | Burkina Faso | 0.25% | 2024 |
| 166 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.21% | 2025 |
| 167 | Kuwait | 0.2% | 2025 |
| 168 | São Tomé and Principe | 0.18% | 2023 |
| 169 | Faroe Islands | 0.15% | 2025 |
| 170 | Argentina | 0.11% | 2025 |
| 171 | Greenland | 0.1% | 2018 |
| 172 | Benin | 0.07% | 2024 |
| 173 | Timor-Leste | 0.06% | 2023 |
| 174 | Liberia | 0.06% | 2023 |
| 175 | Niger | 0.02% | 2024 |
| 176 | Bermuda | 0.00326% | 2025 |
| 177 | Iraq | 0.00324% | 2024 |
| 178 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 0.00218% | 2017 |
| 179 | French Polynesia | 0.000692% | 2024 |
| 180 | Cabo Verde | 0.0000583% | 2023 |
Regions and income groups
More private sector & trade indicators
- New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
- New businesses registered (number)
- Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
- Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$)
- International tourism, number of arrivals
- International tourism, number of departures
- International tourism, receipts (current US$)
- International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
- International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
- International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
- International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
- International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, TX.VAL.MMTL.ZS.UN, CC BY 4.0. Original source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division; World Integrated Trade Solution system (WITS); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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