Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, Gambia, The has the highest merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) (96.95% in 2023) and Macao SAR, China the lowest (0.0000342% in 2023). The world figure is 3.19% (2023).
What this measures
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe and Central Asia are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the Europe and Central Asia region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gambia, The | 96.95% | 2023 |
| 2 | Georgia | 61.99% | 2023 |
| 3 | Montenegro | 51.62% | 2023 |
| 4 | Tajikistan | 45.07% | 2023 |
| 5 | Kosovo | 42.9% | 2023 |
| 6 | Uzbekistan | 36.37% | 2023 |
| 7 | Sierra Leone | 34.3% | 2023 |
| 8 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 29.26% | 2023 |
| 9 | Kyrgyz Republic | 28.31% | 2023 |
| 10 | Russian Federation | 26.34% | 2023 |
| 11 | Turkmenistan | 25.35% | 2023 |
| 12 | Yemen, Rep. | 24.49% | 2023 |
| 13 | Moldova | 23.32% | 2023 |
| 14 | Croatia | 21.44% | 2023 |
| 15 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 20.44% | 2023 |
| 16 | Albania | 19.52% | 2023 |
| 17 | Azerbaijan | 19.4% | 2023 |
| 18 | Serbia | 18.94% | 2023 |
| 19 | Bulgaria | 15.25% | 2023 |
| 20 | North Macedonia | 15.2% | 2023 |
| 21 | Lithuania | 13.57% | 2023 |
| 22 | Kazakhstan | 13.21% | 2023 |
| 23 | Ukraine | 12.28% | 2023 |
| 24 | Greece | 11.57% | 2023 |
| 25 | Romania | 10.58% | 2023 |
| 26 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 10.44% | 2023 |
| 27 | Lebanon | 10.03% | 2023 |
| 28 | Afghanistan | 9.68% | 2023 |
| 29 | Türkiye | 9.26% | 2023 |
| 30 | Latvia | 9.01% | 2023 |
| 31 | Slovenia | 8.9% | 2023 |
| 32 | Belarus | 7.95% | 2023 |
| 33 | Poland | 6.87% | 2023 |
| 34 | Hungary | 6.87% | 2023 |
| 35 | Algeria | 6.37% | 2023 |
| 36 | San Marino | 6.13% | 2023 |
| 37 | Estonia | 4.87% | 2023 |
| 38 | Armenia | 4.72% | 2023 |
| 39 | Switzerland | 4.56% | 2023 |
| 40 | Italy | 4.14% | 2023 |
| 41 | Slovak Republic | 4.01% | 2023 |
| 42 | United Arab Emirates | 3.79% | 2023 |
| 43 | Czechia | 3.7% | 2023 |
| 44 | Uruguay | 3.6% | 2023 |
| 45 | Israel | 3.53% | 2023 |
| 46 | Germany | 3.52% | 2023 |
| 47 | China | 3.46% | 2023 |
| 48 | Chad | 3.46% | 2023 |
| 49 | Bahrain | 3.21% | 2023 |
| 50 | Syrian Arab Republic | 3.15% | 2023 |
| 51 | Morocco | 3.01% | 2023 |
| 52 | Spain | 2.99% | 2023 |
| 53 | France | 2.94% | 2023 |
| 54 | Finland | 2.89% | 2023 |
| 55 | Austria | 2.74% | 2023 |
| 56 | Greenland | 2.74% | 2023 |
| 57 | United Kingdom | 2.73% | 2023 |
| 58 | Sri Lanka | 2.61% | 2023 |
| 59 | Korea, Rep. | 2.54% | 2023 |
| 60 | Luxembourg | 2.53% | 2023 |
| 61 | Malawi | 2.47% | 2023 |
| 62 | India | 2.45% | 2023 |
| 63 | Marshall Islands | 2.38% | 2023 |
| 64 | Pakistan | 2.13% | 2023 |
| 65 | Sudan | 2.11% | 2023 |
| 66 | Iraq | 2.09% | 2023 |
| 67 | Libya | 2.08% | 2023 |
| 68 | Denmark | 2% | 2023 |
| 69 | Ghana | 1.96% | 2023 |
| 70 | Belgium | 1.9% | 2023 |
| 71 | Sweden | 1.81% | 2023 |
| 72 | Nigeria | 1.81% | 2023 |
| 73 | Colombia | 1.81% | 2023 |
| 74 | Netherlands | 1.75% | 2023 |
| 75 | Côte d'Ivoire | 1.69% | 2023 |
| 76 | Ethiopia | 1.65% | 2023 |
| 77 | Portugal | 1.58% | 2023 |
| 78 | Ecuador | 1.56% | 2023 |
| 79 | West Bank and Gaza | 1.5% | 2023 |
| 80 | Saudi Arabia | 1.45% | 2023 |
| 81 | Kenya | 1.43% | 2023 |
| 82 | Cuba | 1.39% | 2023 |
| 83 | Malaysia | 1.39% | 2023 |
| 84 | Venezuela, RB | 1.38% | 2023 |
| 85 | Oman | 1.33% | 2023 |
| 86 | Cameroon | 1.31% | 2023 |
| 87 | Bangladesh | 1.31% | 2023 |
| 88 | Brazil | 1.3% | 2023 |
| 89 | Tunisia | 1.29% | 2023 |
| 90 | Malta | 1.22% | 2023 |
| 91 | Rwanda | 1.2% | 2023 |
| 92 | Jordan | 1.18% | 2023 |
| 93 | Norway | 1.11% | 2023 |
| 94 | Argentina | 1.07% | 2023 |
| 95 | United States | 1.02% | 2023 |
| 96 | Benin | 0.96% | 2023 |
| 97 | Nepal | 0.92% | 2023 |
| 98 | Dominica | 0.91% | 2023 |
| 99 | Kuwait | 0.91% | 2023 |
| 100 | Japan | 0.88% | 2023 |
| 101 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.86% | 2023 |
| 102 | Gabon | 0.85% | 2023 |
| 103 | Myanmar | 0.82% | 2023 |
| 104 | Central African Republic | 0.79% | 2023 |
| 105 | Cyprus | 0.78% | 2023 |
| 106 | Mozambique | 0.77% | 2023 |
| 107 | Togo | 0.76% | 2023 |
| 108 | American Samoa | 0.75% | 2023 |
| 109 | Viet Nam | 0.75% | 2023 |
| 110 | Guinea | 0.74% | 2023 |
| 111 | Iceland | 0.73% | 2023 |
| 112 | Indonesia | 0.72% | 2023 |
| 113 | Uganda | 0.67% | 2023 |
| 114 | Paraguay | 0.67% | 2023 |
| 115 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 0.67% | 2023 |
| 116 | Thailand | 0.66% | 2023 |
| 117 | Djibouti | 0.66% | 2023 |
| 118 | Ireland | 0.62% | 2023 |
| 119 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.61% | 2023 |
| 120 | Suriname | 0.57% | 2023 |
| 121 | Faroe Islands | 0.57% | 2023 |
| 122 | South Africa | 0.53% | 2023 |
| 123 | Qatar | 0.5% | 2023 |
| 124 | Bolivia | 0.46% | 2023 |
| 125 | Maldives | 0.45% | 2023 |
| 126 | Jamaica | 0.44% | 2023 |
| 127 | St. Lucia | 0.44% | 2023 |
| 128 | Mali | 0.43% | 2023 |
| 129 | Senegal | 0.41% | 2023 |
| 130 | Seychelles | 0.38% | 2023 |
| 131 | Korea, Dem. People's Rep. | 0.37% | 2023 |
| 132 | Madagascar | 0.37% | 2023 |
| 133 | Tanzania | 0.33% | 2023 |
| 134 | Peru | 0.32% | 2023 |
| 135 | Costa Rica | 0.32% | 2023 |
| 136 | Liberia | 0.3% | 2023 |
| 137 | Canada | 0.28% | 2023 |
| 138 | Australia | 0.28% | 2023 |
| 139 | Singapore | 0.27% | 2023 |
| 140 | Curaçao | 0.27% | 2023 |
| 141 | Comoros | 0.27% | 2020 |
| 142 | Burkina Faso | 0.26% | 2023 |
| 143 | Mongolia | 0.25% | 2023 |
| 144 | New Zealand | 0.25% | 2023 |
| 145 | Niger | 0.25% | 2023 |
| 146 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 0.24% | 2023 |
| 147 | Mauritius | 0.24% | 2023 |
| 148 | Chile | 0.22% | 2023 |
| 149 | Zimbabwe | 0.2% | 2023 |
| 150 | Bermuda | 0.2% | 2023 |
| 151 | Mauritania | 0.15% | 2023 |
| 152 | Guatemala | 0.14% | 2023 |
| 153 | Philippines | 0.13% | 2023 |
| 154 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.13% | 2023 |
| 155 | Honduras | 0.12% | 2023 |
| 156 | Tuvalu | 0.12% | 2023 |
| 157 | Congo, Rep. | 0.11% | 2023 |
| 158 | Dominican Republic | 0.11% | 2023 |
| 159 | Mexico | 0.11% | 2023 |
| 160 | Haiti | 0.09% | 2023 |
| 161 | Naoero | 0.07% | 2023 |
| 162 | Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 0.07% | 2023 |
| 163 | Eritrea | 0.07% | 2023 |
| 164 | Lao PDR | 0.05% | 2023 |
| 165 | Zambia | 0.05% | 2023 |
| 166 | Fiji | 0.05% | 2017 |
| 167 | Namibia | 0.05% | 2023 |
| 168 | Panama | 0.04% | 2023 |
| 169 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 0.04% | 2023 |
| 170 | Nicaragua | 0.03% | 2023 |
| 171 | Guam | 0.03% | 2023 |
| 172 | Angola | 0.03% | 2023 |
| 173 | Gibraltar | 0.02% | 2023 |
| 174 | Solomon Islands | 0.02% | 2023 |
| 175 | Palau | 0.02% | 2023 |
| 176 | El Salvador | 0.02% | 2023 |
| 177 | Timor-Leste | 0.01% | 2023 |
| 178 | Equatorial Guinea | 0.01% | 2023 |
| 179 | Belize | 0.01% | 2023 |
| 180 | Barbados | 0.01% | 2023 |
| 181 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 0.01% | 2023 |
| 182 | Bahamas, The | 0.01% | 2023 |
| 183 | Guyana | 0.00467% | 2023 |
| 184 | Papua New Guinea | 0.00246% | 2023 |
| 185 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.0024% | 2022 |
| 186 | Eswatini | 0.00237% | 2023 |
| 187 | Cabo Verde | 0.00223% | 2023 |
| 188 | Botswana | 0.00131% | 2021 |
| 189 | Aruba | 0.000913% | 2022 |
| 190 | Bhutan | 0.000649% | 2023 |
| 191 | French Polynesia | 0.000303% | 2021 |
| 192 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.000277% | 2022 |
| 193 | New Caledonia | 0.000118% | 2023 |
| 194 | Lesotho | 0.0000412% | 2023 |
| 195 | Macao SAR, China | 0.0000342% | 2023 |
Regions and income groups
More private sector & trade indicators
- New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
- New businesses registered (number)
- Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
- Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$)
- International tourism, number of arrivals
- International tourism, number of departures
- International tourism, receipts (current US$)
- International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
- International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
- International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
- International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
- International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, TX.VAL.MRCH.R2.ZS, CC BY 4.0. Original source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB); Direction of Trade database, International Monetary Fund (IMF) View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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