Papua New Guinea: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)

Key figures

Since 1981 it is down 0.01 percentage points from 0.01% in 1981. The World Bank has no value for 13 of the years in between; the chart leaves those gaps open rather than joining across them.

What the numbers say

In 2023, Papua New Guinea's merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) rose 0 percentage points on 2022 (from 0.00231% to 0.00246%).

Across the 24 yearly changes before that (1982 to 2022), the average change was −0 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.14 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.44 percentage points in 2000 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.47 percentage points in 2001. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2014 to 2023 the straight-line trend is upward, about 0.000205 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 58% of the movement over 8 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2023, Papua New Guinea had the 183rd highest value of the 188 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Papua New Guinea in the 2023 ranking

• Congo, Dem. Rep. — 179th of 188: 0.01%
• Bahamas, The — 180th of 188: 0.01%
• Guyana — 181st of 188: 0.00467%
• Eswatini — 183rd of 188: 0.00237%
• Cabo Verde — 184th of 188: 0.00223%
• Bhutan — 185th of 188: 0.000649%

What this measures

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe and Central Asia are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the Europe and Central Asia region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 30 values

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) in nearby economies

• American Samoa — 0.75% (2023)
• Australia — 0.28% (2023)
• Brunei Darussalam — 0.000277% (2022)
• China — 3.46% (2023)
• Fiji — 0.05% (2017)
• French Polynesia — 0.000303% (2021)
• Guam

More private sector & trade data for Papua New Guinea

• Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — 62.04% (2025)
• Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$4.62 billion (2025)
• Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$15.54 billion (2025)
• Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) — 69.25% (2023)
• Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.000374% (2023)
• Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$10.86 billion (2023)
• Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) — 58.93% (2023)
• Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Papua New Guinea's merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)?

0.00246% in 2023, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1981?

It is down 0.01 percentage points from 0.01% in 1981. The highest value was 0.47% in 2000 and the lowest 0.000157% in 1988.

How does Papua New Guinea rank?

183rd highest of 188 economies with data for 2023.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator TX.VAL.MRCH.R2.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB); Direction of Trade database, International Monetary Fund (IMF) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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