Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, Russian Federation has the highest land area (sq. km) (16.38 million in 2024) and Monaco the lowest (2.08 in 2024). The world figure is 129.76 million (2023).
What this measures
Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
Limitations: The data are collected by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations through annual questionnaires. The FAO tries to impose standard definitions and reporting methods, but complete consistency across countries and over time is not possible. The data collected from official national sources through the questionnaire are supplemented with information from official secondary data sources. The secondary sources cover official country data from websites of national ministries, national publications and related country data reported by various international organizations.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Russian Federation | 16.38 million | 2024 |
| 2 | China | 9.39 million | 2024 |
| 3 | United States | 9.15 million | 2024 |
| 4 | Canada | 8.79 million | 2024 |
| 5 | Brazil | 8.36 million | 2024 |
| 6 | Australia | 7.69 million | 2024 |
| 7 | India | 2.97 million | 2024 |
| 8 | Argentina | 2.74 million | 2024 |
| 9 | Kazakhstan | 2.7 million | 2024 |
| 10 | Algeria | 2.38 million | 2024 |
| 11 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 2.27 million | 2024 |
| 12 | Saudi Arabia | 2.15 million | 2024 |
| 13 | Mexico | 1.94 million | 2024 |
| 14 | Indonesia | 1.89 million | 2024 |
| 15 | Sudan | 1.87 million | 2024 |
| 16 | Libya | 1.76 million | 2024 |
| 17 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 1.62 million | 2024 |
| 18 | Mongolia | 1.56 million | 2024 |
| 19 | Peru | 1.28 million | 2024 |
| 20 | Niger | 1.27 million | 2024 |
| 21 | Chad | 1.26 million | 2024 |
| 22 | Angola | 1.25 million | 2024 |
| 23 | Mali | 1.22 million | 2024 |
| 24 | South Africa | 1.21 million | 2024 |
| 25 | Ethiopia | 1.12 million | 2024 |
| 26 | Colombia | 1.11 million | 2024 |
| 27 | Bolivia | 1.09 million | 2024 |
| 28 | Mauritania | 1.03 million | 2024 |
| 29 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 995,450 | 2024 |
| 30 | Nigeria | 910,770 | 2024 |
| 31 | Tanzania | 884,000 | 2024 |
| 32 | Venezuela, RB | 882,050 | 2024 |
| 33 | Namibia | 823,290 | 2024 |
| 34 | Mozambique | 786,380 | 2024 |
| 35 | Pakistan | 770,880 | 2024 |
| 36 | Türkiye | 769,630 | 2024 |
| 37 | Zambia | 743,390 | 2024 |
| 38 | Chile | 742,032 | 2024 |
| 39 | Myanmar | 652,670 | 2024 |
| 40 | Afghanistan | 652,230 | 2024 |
| 41 | South Sudan | 631,930 | 2024 |
| 42 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 627,340 | 2024 |
| 43 | Central African Republic | 622,980 | 2024 |
| 44 | Madagascar | 581,800 | 2024 |
| 45 | Kenya | 580,880 | 2024 |
| 46 | Ukraine | 579,400 | 2024 |
| 47 | Botswana | 566,730 | 2024 |
| 48 | France | 538,950 | 2024 |
| 49 | Yemen, Rep. | 527,968 | 2024 |
| 50 | Thailand | 510,890 | 2024 |
| 51 | Spain | 499,686 | 2024 |
| 52 | Cameroon | 472,710 | 2024 |
| 53 | Turkmenistan | 469,930 | 2024 |
| 54 | Papua New Guinea | 452,860 | 2024 |
| 55 | Morocco | 446,300 | 2024 |
| 56 | Uzbekistan | 438,510 | 2024 |
| 57 | Iraq | 434,130 | 2024 |
| 58 | Greenland | 410,449 | 2024 |
| 59 | Sweden | 407,270 | 2024 |
| 60 | Paraguay | 396,012 | 2024 |
| 61 | Zimbabwe | 386,850 | 2024 |
| 62 | Japan | 364,500 | 2024 |
| 63 | Norway | 364,270 | 2024 |
| 64 | Germany | 349,430 | 2024 |
| 65 | Congo, Rep. | 341,500 | 2024 |
| 66 | Malaysia | 328,550 | 2024 |
| 67 | Côte d'Ivoire | 318,000 | 2024 |
| 68 | Viet Nam | 313,429 | 2024 |
| 69 | Oman | 309,500 | 2024 |
| 70 | Poland | 306,070 | 2024 |
| 71 | Finland | 304,000 | 2024 |
| 72 | Philippines | 298,170 | 2024 |
| 73 | Italy | 295,720 | 2024 |
| 74 | Burkina Faso | 273,600 | 2024 |
| 75 | New Zealand | 263,310 | 2024 |
| 76 | Gabon | 257,670 | 2024 |
| 77 | Ecuador | 248,360 | 2024 |
| 78 | Guinea | 245,720 | 2024 |
| 79 | United Kingdom | 241,930 | 2024 |
| 80 | Lao PDR | 230,800 | 2024 |
| 81 | Romania | 230,080 | 2024 |
| 82 | Ghana | 227,533 | 2024 |
| 83 | Guyana | 211,140 | 2024 |
| 84 | Belarus | 202,976 | 2024 |
| 85 | Uganda | 200,520 | 2024 |
| 86 | Senegal | 192,530 | 2024 |
| 87 | Kyrgyz Republic | 191,800 | 2024 |
| 88 | Syrian Arab Republic | 183,630 | 2024 |
| 89 | Cambodia | 176,520 | 2024 |
| 90 | Uruguay | 175,016 | 2024 |
| 91 | Suriname | 160,508 | 2024 |
| 92 | Tunisia | 155,360 | 2024 |
| 93 | Nepal | 143,350 | 2024 |
| 94 | Tajikistan | 138,790 | 2024 |
| 95 | Bangladesh | 130,170 | 2024 |
| 96 | Greece | 128,900 | 2024 |
| 97 | Eritrea | 120,800 | 2024 |
| 98 | Korea, Dem. People's Rep. | 120,410 | 2024 |
| 99 | Nicaragua | 120,340 | 2023 |
| 100 | Benin | 112,760 | 2024 |
| 101 | Honduras | 111,890 | 2024 |
| 102 | Bulgaria | 108,560 | 2024 |
| 103 | Guatemala | 107,160 | 2024 |
| 104 | Cuba | 103,800 | 2024 |
| 105 | Iceland | 100,830 | 2024 |
| 106 | Korea, Rep. | 97,600 | 2024 |
| 107 | Liberia | 96,320 | 2024 |
| 108 | Malawi | 94,280 | 2024 |
| 109 | Portugal | 91,606 | 2024 |
| 110 | Hungary | 91,260 | 2024 |
| 111 | Jordan | 88,794 | 2024 |
| 112 | Serbia | 87,589 | 2024 |
| 113 | Azerbaijan | 82,650 | 2024 |
| 114 | Austria | 82,520 | 2024 |
| 115 | Czechia | 77,156 | 2024 |
| 116 | Panama | 74,180 | 2024 |
| 117 | Sierra Leone | 72,180 | 2024 |
| 118 | United Arab Emirates | 71,020 | 2024 |
| 119 | Georgia | 69,490 | 2024 |
| 120 | Ireland | 68,890 | 2024 |
| 121 | Lithuania | 62,590 | 2024 |
| 122 | Latvia | 62,230 | 2024 |
| 123 | Sri Lanka | 61,860 | 2024 |
| 124 | Croatia | 55,960 | 2024 |
| 125 | Togo | 54,390 | 2024 |
| 126 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 51,200 | 2024 |
| 127 | Costa Rica | 50,560 | 2024 |
| 128 | Dominican Republic | 48,198 | 2024 |
| 129 | Slovak Republic | 48,080 | 2024 |
| 130 | Estonia | 42,730 | 2024 |
| 131 | Denmark | 40,000 | 2024 |
| 132 | Switzerland | 39,510 | 2024 |
| 133 | Bhutan | 38,140 | 2024 |
| 134 | Netherlands | 33,670 | 2024 |
| 135 | Moldova | 32,930 | 2024 |
| 136 | Belgium | 30,494 | 2024 |
| 137 | Lesotho | 30,360 | 2024 |
| 138 | Armenia | 28,199 | 2024 |
| 139 | Guinea-Bissau | 28,120 | 2024 |
| 140 | Equatorial Guinea | 28,052 | 2024 |
| 141 | Solomon Islands | 27,990 | 2024 |
| 142 | Haiti | 27,560 | 2024 |
| 143 | Albania | 27,400 | 2024 |
| 144 | Burundi | 25,680 | 2024 |
| 145 | North Macedonia | 25,220 | 2024 |
| 146 | Rwanda | 23,763 | 2024 |
| 147 | Djibouti | 23,180 | 2024 |
| 148 | Belize | 22,810 | 2024 |
| 149 | Israel | 21,640 | 2024 |
| 150 | El Salvador | 20,720 | 2024 |
| 151 | Slovenia | 20,135 | 2024 |
| 152 | New Caledonia | 18,576 | 2024 |
| 153 | Fiji | 18,333 | 2024 |
| 154 | Kuwait | 17,820 | 2024 |
| 155 | Eswatini | 17,200 | 2024 |
| 156 | Timor-Leste | 14,870 | 2024 |
| 157 | Montenegro | 13,450 | 2024 |
| 158 | Vanuatu | 12,189 | 2024 |
| 159 | Qatar | 11,490 | 2024 |
| 160 | Jamaica | 10,830 | 2024 |
| 161 | Lebanon | 10,230 | 2024 |
| 162 | Gambia, The | 10,120 | 2024 |
| 163 | Bahamas, The | 10,010 | 2024 |
| 164 | Cyprus | 9,240 | 2024 |
| 165 | Puerto Rico (US) | 8,870 | 2024 |
| 166 | West Bank and Gaza | 6,025 | 2024 |
| 167 | Brunei Darussalam | 5,270 | 2024 |
| 168 | Trinidad and Tobago | 5,128 | 2024 |
| 169 | Cabo Verde | 4,030 | 2024 |
| 170 | French Polynesia | 3,521 | 2024 |
| 171 | Samoa | 2,780 | 2024 |
| 172 | Luxembourg | 2,574 | 2024 |
| 173 | Mauritius | 2,000 | 2024 |
| 174 | Comoros | 1,870 | 2024 |
| 175 | Faroe Islands | 1,370 | 2024 |
| 176 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 1,050 | 2024 |
| 177 | São Tomé and Principe | 960 | 2024 |
| 178 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 948.23 | 2024 |
| 179 | Kiribati | 811 | 2024 |
| 180 | Bahrain | 800 | 2024 |
| 181 | Dominica | 751 | 2024 |
| 182 | Singapore | 724.8 | 2024 |
| 183 | Tonga | 720 | 2024 |
| 184 | Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 701 | 2024 |
| 185 | St. Lucia | 610 | 2024 |
| 186 | Isle of Man | 572.39 | 2024 |
| 187 | Guam | 541 | 2024 |
| 188 | Andorra | 468 | 2024 |
| 189 | Palau | 460 | 2024 |
| 190 | Northern Mariana Islands | 457 | 2024 |
| 191 | Seychelles | 457 | 2024 |
| 192 | Curaçao | 444 | 2024 |
| 193 | Antigua and Barbuda | 440.3 | 2024 |
| 194 | Barbados | 431 | 2024 |
| 195 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 389 | 2024 |
| 196 | Virgin Islands (US) | 348 | 2024 |
| 197 | Grenada | 344 | 2024 |
| 198 | Malta | 315.15 | 2024 |
| 199 | Maldives | 298 | 2024 |
| 200 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 261 | 2024 |
| 201 | Cayman Islands | 240 | 2024 |
| 202 | American Samoa | 199 | 2024 |
| 203 | Channel Islands | 198 | 2021 |
| 204 | Marshall Islands | 181 | 2024 |
| 205 | Aruba | 180 | 2024 |
| 206 | Liechtenstein | 160 | 2024 |
| 207 | British Virgin Islands | 151 | 2024 |
| 208 | San Marino | 61.2 | 2024 |
| 209 | Bermuda | 54 | 2024 |
| 210 | St. Martin (French part) | 53 | 2024 |
| 211 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 34 | 2024 |
| 212 | Macao SAR, China | 33.3 | 2024 |
| 213 | Tuvalu | 26 | 2024 |
| 214 | Naoero | 21 | 2024 |
| 215 | Gibraltar | 10 | 2024 |
| 216 | Monaco | 2.08 | 2024 |
Regions and income groups
More environment indicators
- Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
- Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
- Agricultural land (sq. km)
- Agricultural land (% of land area)
- Arable land (hectares)
- Arable land (hectares per person)
- Arable land (% of land area)
- Land under cereal production (hectares)
- Permanent cropland (% of land area)
- Forest area (sq. km)
- Forest area (% of land area)
- Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, AG.LND.TOTL.K2, CC BY 4.0. Original source: FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), uri: https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/RL, publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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