Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, Qatar has the highest labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) (95.56% in 2025) and São Tomé and Principe the lowest (23.95% in 2025). The world figure is 73.06% (2025).
What this measures
Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
Limitations: Data on the labor force are compiled by the ILO from labor force surveys, censuses, and establishment censuses and surveys. For some countries a combination of these sources is used. Labor force surveys are the most comprehensive source for internationally comparable labor force data. They can cover all non-institutionalized civilians, all branches and sectors of the economy, and all categories of workers, including people holding multiple jobs. By contrast, labor force data from population censuses are often based on a limited number of questions on the economic characteristics of individuals, with little scope to probe.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Qatar | 95.56% | 2025 |
| 2 | United Arab Emirates | 91.55% | 2025 |
| 3 | Kuwait | 88.56% | 2025 |
| 4 | Oman | 88.1% | 2025 |
| 5 | Madagascar | 88.09% | 2025 |
| 6 | Cambodia | 87.82% | 2025 |
| 7 | Tanzania | 87.31% | 2025 |
| 8 | Korea, Dem. People's Rep. | 86.76% | 2025 |
| 9 | Niger | 86.5% | 2025 |
| 10 | Solomon Islands | 86.19% | 2025 |
| 11 | Bahrain | 85.87% | 2025 |
| 12 | Uganda | 84.64% | 2025 |
| 13 | Bolivia | 84.44% | 2025 |
| 14 | Nigeria | 84.3% | 2025 |
| 15 | Eritrea | 84.15% | 2025 |
| 16 | Saudi Arabia | 83.33% | 2025 |
| 17 | Central African Republic | 82.76% | 2025 |
| 18 | Indonesia | 82.28% | 2025 |
| 19 | Nicaragua | 81.76% | 2025 |
| 20 | Guatemala | 81.71% | 2025 |
| 21 | Paraguay | 81.61% | 2025 |
| 22 | Liberia | 81.23% | 2025 |
| 23 | Mali | 81.02% | 2025 |
| 24 | Peru | 80.87% | 2025 |
| 25 | Mozambique | 80.52% | 2025 |
| 26 | Bangladesh | 80.4% | 2025 |
| 27 | Pakistan | 80.14% | 2025 |
| 28 | Iceland | 79.61% | 2025 |
| 29 | Malaysia | 79.21% | 2025 |
| 30 | Ethiopia | 78.64% | 2025 |
| 31 | Panama | 77.86% | 2025 |
| 32 | India | 77.62% | 2025 |
| 33 | Benin | 77.56% | 2025 |
| 34 | Angola | 77.47% | 2025 |
| 35 | Viet Nam | 77.33% | 2025 |
| 36 | El Salvador | 77.27% | 2025 |
| 37 | Bahamas, The | 77.2% | 2025 |
| 38 | Mexico | 77.11% | 2025 |
| 39 | Burundi | 76.97% | 2025 |
| 40 | Ecuador | 76.87% | 2025 |
| 41 | South Sudan | 76.64% | 2023 |
| 42 | Fiji | 76.54% | 2025 |
| 43 | Maldives | 76.43% | 2025 |
| 44 | Dominican Republic | 76.36% | 2025 |
| 45 | Jamaica | 76.34% | 2025 |
| 46 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 76.28% | 2025 |
| 47 | Burkina Faso | 76.14% | 2025 |
| 48 | Colombia | 75.69% | 2025 |
| 49 | Singapore | 75.37% | 2025 |
| 50 | Thailand | 74.98% | 2025 |
| 51 | St. Lucia | 74.78% | 2025 |
| 52 | New Zealand | 74.74% | 2025 |
| 53 | Côte d'Ivoire | 74.41% | 2025 |
| 54 | Zimbabwe | 74.26% | 2025 |
| 55 | Botswana | 73.98% | 2025 |
| 56 | Cameroon | 73.94% | 2025 |
| 57 | Uzbekistan | 73.93% | 2025 |
| 58 | Macao SAR, China | 73.61% | 2025 |
| 59 | Honduras | 73.54% | 2025 |
| 60 | Georgia | 73.49% | 2025 |
| 61 | Uruguay | 73.4% | 2025 |
| 62 | Kazakhstan | 73.37% | 2025 |
| 63 | Brazil | 73.37% | 2025 |
| 64 | Brunei Darussalam | 72.8% | 2025 |
| 65 | Cyprus | 72.67% | 2025 |
| 66 | Iraq | 72.58% | 2025 |
| 67 | Philippines | 72.46% | 2025 |
| 68 | Timor-Leste | 72.25% | 2025 |
| 69 | Moldova | 72.24% | 2025 |
| 70 | West Bank and Gaza | 72.1% | 2022 |
| 71 | Korea, Rep. | 72% | 2025 |
| 72 | Chile | 71.93% | 2025 |
| 73 | Netherlands | 71.89% | 2025 |
| 74 | Türkiye | 71.89% | 2025 |
| 75 | Kenya | 71.85% | 2025 |
| 76 | Bhutan | 71.78% | 2025 |
| 77 | Chad | 71.72% | 2025 |
| 78 | Argentina | 71.66% | 2025 |
| 79 | Belize | 71.64% | 2025 |
| 80 | Malta | 71.55% | 2025 |
| 81 | Japan | 71.48% | 2025 |
| 82 | Kyrgyz Republic | 71.4% | 2025 |
| 83 | Switzerland | 71.38% | 2025 |
| 84 | Australia | 70.69% | 2025 |
| 85 | Lao PDR | 70.63% | 2025 |
| 86 | Rwanda | 70.61% | 2025 |
| 87 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 70.51% | 2025 |
| 88 | Albania | 70.22% | 2025 |
| 89 | Ireland | 70.11% | 2025 |
| 90 | Congo, Rep. | 70.1% | 2025 |
| 91 | Belarus | 69.86% | 2025 |
| 92 | China | 69.85% | 2025 |
| 93 | Estonia | 69.82% | 2025 |
| 94 | Costa Rica | 69.76% | 2025 |
| 95 | Afghanistan | 69.76% | 2025 |
| 96 | Haiti | 69.74% | 2025 |
| 97 | Mauritius | 69.67% | 2025 |
| 98 | Myanmar | 69.66% | 2025 |
| 99 | Guinea-Bissau | 69.58% | 2025 |
| 100 | Armenia | 69.52% | 2025 |
| 101 | Denmark | 69.18% | 2025 |
| 102 | Norway | 69.09% | 2025 |
| 103 | Russian Federation | 69.03% | 2025 |
| 104 | Lithuania | 68.95% | 2025 |
| 105 | Canada | 68.94% | 2025 |
| 106 | Israel | 68.8% | 2025 |
| 107 | Barbados | 68.75% | 2025 |
| 108 | Mongolia | 68.22% | 2025 |
| 109 | Trinidad and Tobago | 68.1% | 2025 |
| 110 | Morocco | 68.06% | 2025 |
| 111 | Guam | 67.95% | 2025 |
| 112 | Sri Lanka | 67.77% | 2025 |
| 113 | Sweden | 67.63% | 2025 |
| 114 | Zambia | 67.63% | 2025 |
| 115 | Venezuela, RB | 67.52% | 2025 |
| 116 | Czechia | 67.52% | 2025 |
| 117 | Hungary | 67.51% | 2025 |
| 118 | Malawi | 67.34% | 2025 |
| 119 | Equatorial Guinea | 67.24% | 2025 |
| 120 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 67.24% | 2025 |
| 121 | United States | 67.06% | 2025 |
| 122 | Lesotho | 66.92% | 2025 |
| 123 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 66.85% | 2025 |
| 124 | Latvia | 66.85% | 2025 |
| 125 | Lebanon | 66.72% | 2023 |
| 126 | Serbia | 66.53% | 2025 |
| 127 | Algeria | 66.41% | 2025 |
| 128 | Slovak Republic | 66.08% | 2025 |
| 129 | Germany | 66.05% | 2025 |
| 130 | Azerbaijan | 66.02% | 2025 |
| 131 | Senegal | 65.71% | 2025 |
| 132 | United Kingdom | 65.6% | 2025 |
| 133 | Poland | 65.59% | 2025 |
| 134 | Luxembourg | 65.5% | 2025 |
| 135 | Montenegro | 65.45% | 2025 |
| 136 | Austria | 65.42% | 2025 |
| 137 | Cuba | 65.07% | 2025 |
| 138 | Tunisia | 64.86% | 2025 |
| 139 | Comoros | 63.88% | 2025 |
| 140 | Channel Islands | 63.65% | 2025 |
| 141 | Cabo Verde | 63.4% | 2025 |
| 142 | Guyana | 63.32% | 2025 |
| 143 | Guinea | 63.11% | 2025 |
| 144 | Namibia | 63.04% | 2025 |
| 145 | Finland | 62.98% | 2025 |
| 146 | Vanuatu | 62.95% | 2025 |
| 147 | Suriname | 62.87% | 2025 |
| 148 | Ukraine | 62.83% | 2021 |
| 149 | Slovenia | 62.81% | 2025 |
| 150 | Libya | 62.55% | 2025 |
| 151 | Jordan | 62.47% | 2025 |
| 152 | Bulgaria | 62.36% | 2025 |
| 153 | Spain | 62.23% | 2025 |
| 154 | Portugal | 62.13% | 2025 |
| 155 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 62.07% | 2025 |
| 156 | New Caledonia | 62.01% | 2025 |
| 157 | Ghana | 61.84% | 2025 |
| 158 | North Macedonia | 61.84% | 2025 |
| 159 | South Africa | 61.74% | 2025 |
| 160 | Romania | 61.68% | 2025 |
| 161 | Sudan | 61.65% | 2022 |
| 162 | Syrian Arab Republic | 61.45% | 2025 |
| 163 | Yemen, Rep. | 61.23% | 2025 |
| 164 | Gabon | 60.13% | 2025 |
| 165 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 59.98% | 2025 |
| 166 | Greece | 59.86% | 2025 |
| 167 | France | 59.55% | 2025 |
| 168 | Togo | 59.04% | 2025 |
| 169 | Tonga | 58.98% | 2025 |
| 170 | Belgium | 58.95% | 2025 |
| 171 | Italy | 58.3% | 2025 |
| 172 | French Polynesia | 58.04% | 2025 |
| 173 | Croatia | 57.36% | 2025 |
| 174 | Mauritania | 56.61% | 2025 |
| 175 | Virgin Islands (US) | 56.18% | 2025 |
| 176 | Tajikistan | 55.78% | 2025 |
| 177 | Sierra Leone | 55.17% | 2025 |
| 178 | Samoa | 54.5% | 2025 |
| 179 | Eswatini | 54.03% | 2025 |
| 180 | Papua New Guinea | 53.26% | 2025 |
| 181 | Nepal | 52.9% | 2025 |
| 182 | Puerto Rico (US) | 49.6% | 2025 |
| 183 | Gambia, The | 49.51% | 2025 |
| 184 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 47.24% | 2025 |
| 185 | Turkmenistan | 46.1% | 2025 |
| 186 | Djibouti | 44.56% | 2025 |
| 187 | São Tomé and Principe | 23.95% | 2025 |
Regions and income groups
More social protection & labor indicators
- Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
- Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
- Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
- Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
- Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
- Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
- Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
- Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
- Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
- Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
- Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
- Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, SL.TLF.CACT.MA.ZS, CC BY 4.0. Original source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), uri: https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/bulk/, publisher: ILOSTAT, type: external database, date accessed: January 17, 2026 View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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