Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, Burundi has the highest employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (77.01% in 2025) and Singapore the lowest (0.11% in 2025). The world figure is 25.51% (2025).
What this measures
Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The agriculture sector consists of activities in agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing, in accordance with division 1 (ISIC 2) or categories A-B (ISIC 3) or category A (ISIC 4).
Limitations: There are many differences in how countries define and measure employment status, particularly members of the armed forces, self-employed workers, and unpaid family workers. Where members of the armed forces are included, they are allocated to the service sector, causing that sector to be somewhat overstated relative to the service sector in economies where they are excluded. Where data are obtained from establishment surveys, data cover only employees; thus self-employed and unpaid family workers are excluded. In such cases the employment share of the agricultural sector is severely underreported.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Burundi | 77.01% | 2025 |
| 2 | Madagascar | 70.06% | 2025 |
| 3 | Chad | 69.97% | 2025 |
| 4 | Lao PDR | 68.79% | 2025 |
| 5 | Niger | 68.68% | 2025 |
| 6 | Ethiopia | 67.63% | 2025 |
| 7 | Mali | 64.34% | 2025 |
| 8 | Central African Republic | 63.8% | 2025 |
| 9 | Mozambique | 63.68% | 2025 |
| 10 | Tanzania | 62.47% | 2025 |
| 11 | South Sudan | 62.17% | 2023 |
| 12 | Uganda | 59.36% | 2025 |
| 13 | Malawi | 59.25% | 2025 |
| 14 | Haiti | 58.24% | 2025 |
| 15 | Guinea-Bissau | 56.36% | 2025 |
| 16 | Equatorial Guinea | 54.72% | 2025 |
| 17 | Eritrea | 53.11% | 2025 |
| 18 | Zambia | 51.55% | 2025 |
| 19 | Korea, Dem. People's Rep. | 50.64% | 2025 |
| 20 | Afghanistan | 50.2% | 2025 |
| 21 | Burkina Faso | 50.01% | 2025 |
| 22 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 49.86% | 2025 |
| 23 | Moldova | 49.48% | 2025 |
| 24 | Myanmar | 49.22% | 2025 |
| 25 | Côte d'Ivoire | 48.71% | 2025 |
| 26 | Angola | 48.08% | 2025 |
| 27 | Zimbabwe | 47.63% | 2025 |
| 28 | Benin | 46.79% | 2025 |
| 29 | Guinea | 46.72% | 2025 |
| 30 | Timor-Leste | 45.42% | 2025 |
| 31 | Sierra Leone | 45.02% | 2025 |
| 32 | Nicaragua | 44.25% | 2025 |
| 33 | Vanuatu | 43.02% | 2025 |
| 34 | Nigeria | 42.72% | 2025 |
| 35 | Togo | 41.37% | 2025 |
| 36 | Solomon Islands | 41.26% | 2025 |
| 37 | Ghana | 40.02% | 2025 |
| 38 | Cameroon | 39.56% | 2025 |
| 39 | Kenya | 39.15% | 2025 |
| 40 | Lesotho | 39.12% | 2025 |
| 41 | Liberia | 38.16% | 2025 |
| 42 | Sudan | 37.44% | 2022 |
| 43 | Bhutan | 36.43% | 2025 |
| 44 | Fiji | 35.96% | 2025 |
| 45 | Guatemala | 35.44% | 2025 |
| 46 | Tajikistan | 35.34% | 2025 |
| 47 | Congo, Rep. | 35.24% | 2025 |
| 48 | Papua New Guinea | 34.97% | 2025 |
| 49 | India | 34.43% | 2025 |
| 50 | Ecuador | 33.66% | 2025 |
| 51 | Mauritania | 33.36% | 2025 |
| 52 | Samoa | 33.19% | 2025 |
| 53 | Tonga | 33.16% | 2025 |
| 54 | Comoros | 33.16% | 2025 |
| 55 | Senegal | 32.47% | 2025 |
| 56 | Thailand | 31.72% | 2025 |
| 57 | Georgia | 31.64% | 2025 |
| 58 | Honduras | 31.45% | 2025 |
| 59 | Cambodia | 31.31% | 2025 |
| 60 | Yemen, Rep. | 30.87% | 2025 |
| 61 | Gabon | 30.47% | 2025 |
| 62 | Azerbaijan | 29.84% | 2025 |
| 63 | Mongolia | 28.83% | 2025 |
| 64 | Indonesia | 28.64% | 2025 |
| 65 | Bangladesh | 28.56% | 2025 |
| 66 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 28.31% | 2025 |
| 67 | Rwanda | 28.22% | 2025 |
| 68 | Pakistan | 27.05% | 2025 |
| 69 | Albania | 26.51% | 2025 |
| 70 | Botswana | 26.44% | 2025 |
| 71 | Sri Lanka | 25.8% | 2025 |
| 72 | Viet Nam | 25.64% | 2025 |
| 73 | Philippines | 25.59% | 2025 |
| 74 | Morocco | 24.95% | 2025 |
| 75 | Bolivia | 24.87% | 2025 |
| 76 | Peru | 24.32% | 2025 |
| 77 | Uzbekistan | 24.24% | 2025 |
| 78 | China | 24.19% | 2025 |
| 79 | Namibia | 23.3% | 2025 |
| 80 | Armenia | 23.29% | 2025 |
| 81 | Turkmenistan | 22.06% | 2025 |
| 82 | Belize | 21.67% | 2025 |
| 83 | Cuba | 21.39% | 2025 |
| 84 | El Salvador | 20.69% | 2025 |
| 85 | Panama | 20.47% | 2025 |
| 86 | Colombia | 19.78% | 2025 |
| 87 | Paraguay | 19.69% | 2025 |
| 88 | Jamaica | 18.91% | 2025 |
| 89 | Serbia | 18.67% | 2025 |
| 90 | Eswatini | 18.05% | 2025 |
| 91 | Syrian Arab Republic | 17.77% | 2025 |
| 92 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 17.54% | 2025 |
| 93 | Gambia, The | 16.8% | 2025 |
| 94 | Guyana | 16.55% | 2025 |
| 95 | Ukraine | 16.33% | 2021 |
| 96 | Mexico | 16.07% | 2025 |
| 97 | Nepal | 15.3% | 2025 |
| 98 | Costa Rica | 14.97% | 2025 |
| 99 | Tunisia | 14.06% | 2025 |
| 100 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 13.79% | 2025 |
| 101 | Kyrgyz Republic | 13.79% | 2025 |
| 102 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 13.29% | 2025 |
| 103 | Kazakhstan | 12.95% | 2025 |
| 104 | São Tomé and Principe | 12.86% | 2025 |
| 105 | Romania | 12.83% | 2025 |
| 106 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 12.66% | 2025 |
| 107 | Cabo Verde | 12.61% | 2025 |
| 108 | Belarus | 12.49% | 2025 |
| 109 | Venezuela, RB | 12.45% | 2025 |
| 110 | Türkiye | 12.31% | 2025 |
| 111 | Maldives | 11.89% | 2025 |
| 112 | Malaysia | 11.82% | 2025 |
| 113 | Greece | 11.81% | 2025 |
| 114 | Uruguay | 11.66% | 2025 |
| 115 | St. Lucia | 11.66% | 2025 |
| 116 | Libya | 11.61% | 2025 |
| 117 | Dominican Republic | 10.96% | 2025 |
| 118 | Brazil | 10.93% | 2025 |
| 119 | Algeria | 10.51% | 2025 |
| 120 | Latvia | 9.55% | 2025 |
| 121 | Argentina | 9.5% | 2025 |
| 122 | North Macedonia | 9.2% | 2025 |
| 123 | Chile | 8.06% | 2025 |
| 124 | Suriname | 7.85% | 2025 |
| 125 | Iraq | 7.46% | 2025 |
| 126 | Poland | 7.41% | 2025 |
| 127 | New Zealand | 6.87% | 2025 |
| 128 | Russian Federation | 6.86% | 2025 |
| 129 | South Africa | 6.75% | 2025 |
| 130 | Oman | 6.64% | 2025 |
| 131 | Bulgaria | 6.46% | 2025 |
| 132 | Trinidad and Tobago | 6.37% | 2025 |
| 133 | West Bank and Gaza | 6.36% | 2022 |
| 134 | Ireland | 6.26% | 2025 |
| 135 | Lithuania | 5.8% | 2025 |
| 136 | Mauritius | 5.72% | 2025 |
| 137 | Croatia | 5.67% | 2025 |
| 138 | Hungary | 5.66% | 2025 |
| 139 | Korea, Rep. | 5.51% | 2025 |
| 140 | Iceland | 5.21% | 2025 |
| 141 | Finland | 5.19% | 2025 |
| 142 | Montenegro | 4.86% | 2025 |
| 143 | Spain | 4.61% | 2025 |
| 144 | Estonia | 4.49% | 2025 |
| 145 | Italy | 4.36% | 2025 |
| 146 | Slovenia | 4.28% | 2025 |
| 147 | Lebanon | 4.21% | 2023 |
| 148 | Portugal | 3.83% | 2025 |
| 149 | Norway | 3.75% | 2025 |
| 150 | Jordan | 3.71% | 2025 |
| 151 | Czechia | 3.61% | 2025 |
| 152 | Slovak Republic | 3.27% | 2025 |
| 153 | Japan | 3.25% | 2025 |
| 154 | Cyprus | 3.25% | 2025 |
| 155 | France | 3.22% | 2025 |
| 156 | Austria | 3.16% | 2025 |
| 157 | Saudi Arabia | 2.94% | 2025 |
| 158 | Channel Islands | 2.88% | 2025 |
| 159 | Switzerland | 2.87% | 2025 |
| 160 | Australia | 2.84% | 2025 |
| 161 | Virgin Islands (US) | 2.84% | 2025 |
| 162 | French Polynesia | 2.8% | 2025 |
| 163 | Sweden | 2.57% | 2025 |
| 164 | Denmark | 2.41% | 2025 |
| 165 | Kuwait | 2.4% | 2025 |
| 166 | New Caledonia | 2.35% | 2025 |
| 167 | Guam | 2.31% | 2025 |
| 168 | Netherlands | 2.22% | 2025 |
| 169 | United States | 2% | 2025 |
| 170 | Qatar | 1.97% | 2025 |
| 171 | United Arab Emirates | 1.83% | 2025 |
| 172 | Puerto Rico (US) | 1.8% | 2025 |
| 173 | Barbados | 1.72% | 2025 |
| 174 | Canada | 1.46% | 2025 |
| 175 | Bahamas, The | 1.41% | 2025 |
| 176 | Germany | 1.39% | 2025 |
| 177 | Brunei Darussalam | 1.38% | 2025 |
| 178 | Malta | 1.32% | 2025 |
| 179 | Belgium | 1.3% | 2025 |
| 180 | Djibouti | 1.25% | 2025 |
| 181 | United Kingdom | 1.2% | 2025 |
| 182 | Israel | 1.14% | 2025 |
| 183 | Luxembourg | 1.13% | 2025 |
| 184 | Bahrain | 1.04% | 2025 |
| 185 | Macao SAR, China | 0.42% | 2025 |
| 186 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 0.26% | 2025 |
| 187 | Singapore | 0.11% | 2025 |
Regions and income groups
More social protection & labor indicators
- Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
- Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
- Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
- Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
- Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
- Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
- Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
- Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
- Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
- Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
- Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
- Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, SL.AGR.EMPL.MA.ZS, CC BY 4.0. Original source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), uri: https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/bulk/, publisher: ILOSTAT, type: external database, date accessed: January 17, 2026 View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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