Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, Chad has the highest bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%) (31.51% in 2023) and Monaco the lowest (0.24% in 2019).
What this measures
The indicator measures the proportion of a deposit taker’s loan portfolio that is impaired or at risk of default. It is calculated as the ratio of non-performing loans (NPLs) to total gross loans, where NPLs are defined as loans that are past due by 90 days or more or are otherwise considered unlikely to be repaid in full without the realization of collateral. Both non-performing loans and total gross loans should be reported at their gross book value, without deducting for loan-loss provisions or collateral. This indicator provides a key measure of asset quality and potential credit risk in the banking system.
Limitations: Reporting countries compile the data using different methodologies, which may also vary for different points in time for the same country. Users are advised to consult the accompanying metadata on the IMF FSI website (data.imf.org) to conduct more meaningful cross-country comparisons or to assess the evolution of the indicator for any of the countries.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chad | 31.51% | 2023 |
| 2 | Equatorial Guinea | 31.15% | 2023 |
| 3 | Algeria | 20.68% | 2024 |
| 4 | Bangladesh | 18.96% | 2024 |
| 5 | Ghana | 18.92% | 2025 |
| 6 | Iraq | 16.54% | 2024 |
| 7 | Central African Republic | 16.22% | 2023 |
| 8 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 15.83% | 2025 |
| 9 | Congo, Rep. | 15.22% | 2023 |
| 10 | San Marino | 14.8% | 2025 |
| 11 | Angola | 14.13% | 2024 |
| 12 | Comoros | 14.1% | 2022 |
| 13 | Ukraine | 13.92% | 2025 |
| 14 | Tajikistan | 13.65% | 2021 |
| 15 | Kenya | 13.57% | 2024 |
| 16 | Tonga | 13.47% | 2025 |
| 17 | Cameroon | 12.89% | 2023 |
| 18 | Solomon Islands | 11.56% | 2024 |
| 19 | Kyrgyz Republic | 10.06% | 2025 |
| 20 | Sri Lanka | 9.87% | 2025 |
| 21 | Dominica | 8.92% | 2025 |
| 22 | St. Lucia | 8.51% | 2025 |
| 23 | Fiji | 8.48% | 2021 |
| 24 | Morocco | 8.19% | 2024 |
| 25 | Nigeria | 8.12% | 2025 |
| 26 | Madagascar | 7.63% | 2024 |
| 27 | Gabon | 7.58% | 2023 |
| 28 | Mozambique | 7.47% | 2025 |
| 29 | Jordan | 6.87% | 2024 |
| 30 | Eswatini | 6.74% | 2025 |
| 31 | Guinea | 6.69% | 2024 |
| 32 | Cambodia | 6.56% | 2024 |
| 33 | Maldives | 5.69% | 2025 |
| 34 | Papua New Guinea | 5.42% | 2023 |
| 35 | Pakistan | 5.36% | 2025 |
| 36 | Argentina | 5.29% | 2025 |
| 37 | Nepal | 5.15% | 2025 |
| 38 | Viet Nam | 4.85% | 2024 |
| 39 | Seychelles | 4.71% | 2025 |
| 40 | Gambia, The | 4.56% | 2022 |
| 41 | South Africa | 4.54% | 2024 |
| 42 | Russian Federation | 4.51% | 2023 |
| 43 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 4.48% | 2025 |
| 44 | Ecuador | 4.45% | 2025 |
| 45 | Macao SAR, China | 4.43% | 2025 |
| 46 | Namibia | 4.32% | 2025 |
| 47 | Lesotho | 4.27% | 2024 |
| 48 | Rwanda | 4.18% | 2024 |
| 49 | Moldova | 4.17% | 2025 |
| 50 | United Arab Emirates | 4.14% | 2024 |
| 51 | Grenada | 4.09% | 2025 |
| 52 | Peru | 3.99% | 2024 |
| 53 | Uzbekistan | 3.89% | 2024 |
| 54 | Brazil | 3.88% | 2025 |
| 55 | Uganda | 3.86% | 2024 |
| 56 | Albania | 3.65% | 2025 |
| 57 | Kazakhstan | 3.63% | 2025 |
| 58 | Mongolia | 3.45% | 2025 |
| 59 | Mauritius | 3.45% | 2025 |
| 60 | West Bank and Gaza | 3.42% | 2023 |
| 61 | Antigua and Barbuda | 3.35% | 2025 |
| 62 | Botswana | 3.32% | 2025 |
| 63 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3.15% | 2024 |
| 64 | Bolivia | 3.14% | 2024 |
| 65 | Romania | 3.11% | 2025 |
| 66 | Djibouti | 3.07% | 2024 |
| 67 | Montenegro | 3.04% | 2025 |
| 68 | Philippines | 3.02% | 2025 |
| 69 | Colombia | 2.96% | 2025 |
| 70 | Greece | 2.95% | 2025 |
| 71 | Austria | 2.93% | 2024 |
| 72 | Trinidad and Tobago | 2.85% | 2024 |
| 73 | Bulgaria | 2.82% | 2025 |
| 74 | Brunei Darussalam | 2.82% | 2022 |
| 75 | Thailand | 2.82% | 2024 |
| 76 | Croatia | 2.8% | 2025 |
| 77 | Zambia | 2.77% | 2025 |
| 78 | Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 2.77% | 2024 |
| 79 | Honduras | 2.67% | 2025 |
| 80 | Hungary | 2.63% | 2025 |
| 81 | Spain | 2.58% | 2025 |
| 82 | Georgia | 2.54% | 2025 |
| 83 | Tanzania | 2.48% | 2025 |
| 84 | Latvia | 2.47% | 2025 |
| 85 | Italy | 2.46% | 2025 |
| 86 | Chile | 2.4% | 2025 |
| 87 | Panama | 2.39% | 2025 |
| 88 | Slovenia | 2.37% | 2025 |
| 89 | Guatemala | 2.35% | 2025 |
| 90 | Portugal | 2.34% | 2025 |
| 91 | Luxembourg | 2.23% | 2025 |
| 92 | Belarus | 2.23% | 2025 |
| 93 | Bhutan | 2.22% | 2024 |
| 94 | Paraguay | 2.22% | 2025 |
| 95 | Mexico | 2.17% | 2025 |
| 96 | Cyprus | 2.13% | 2025 |
| 97 | France | 2.09% | 2024 |
| 98 | India | 2.06% | 2025 |
| 99 | Costa Rica | 2.05% | 2025 |
| 100 | Kosovo | 2.03% | 2025 |
| 101 | Malta | 2.01% | 2025 |
| 102 | Belgium | 2% | 2025 |
| 103 | Slovak Republic | 1.95% | 2025 |
| 104 | North Macedonia | 1.94% | 2025 |
| 105 | Indonesia | 1.92% | 2025 |
| 106 | El Salvador | 1.71% | 2024 |
| 107 | Türkiye | 1.65% | 2024 |
| 108 | Poland | 1.59% | 2025 |
| 109 | Iceland | 1.56% | 2025 |
| 110 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 1.56% | 2025 |
| 111 | Uruguay | 1.52% | 2024 |
| 112 | China | 1.5% | 2024 |
| 113 | Denmark | 1.47% | 2025 |
| 114 | Netherlands | 1.44% | 2025 |
| 115 | Finland | 1.41% | 2025 |
| 116 | Kuwait | 1.4% | 2025 |
| 117 | Malaysia | 1.37% | 2025 |
| 118 | Estonia | 1.33% | 2025 |
| 119 | Singapore | 1.31% | 2019 |
| 120 | Japan | 1.23% | 2022 |
| 121 | Ireland | 1.23% | 2024 |
| 122 | Armenia | 1.13% | 2024 |
| 123 | Czechia | 1.11% | 2025 |
| 124 | Saudi Arabia | 1.04% | 2025 |
| 125 | Nicaragua | 1.04% | 2025 |
| 126 | Australia | 1% | 2025 |
| 127 | United States | 0.96% | 2025 |
| 128 | United Kingdom | 0.95% | 2025 |
| 129 | Lithuania | 0.79% | 2025 |
| 130 | Switzerland | 0.77% | 2025 |
| 131 | Israel | 0.72% | 2024 |
| 132 | Canada | 0.71% | 2025 |
| 133 | Norway | 0.45% | 2025 |
| 134 | Sweden | 0.43% | 2025 |
| 135 | Korea, Rep. | 0.26% | 2023 |
| 136 | Monaco | 0.24% | 2019 |
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Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, FB.AST.NPER.ZS, CC BY 4.0. Original source: Financial Soundness Indicators, International Monetary Fund (IMF), uri: https://data.imf.org/en/datasets/IMF:EXTERNAL_DATASET_CARDS/IMF.STA:LFSI View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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