Eritrea: School enrollment, secondary (% net)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2018, Eritrea's school enrollment, secondary (% net) rose 0.88 percentage points on 2017 (from 40.69% to 41.58%).

Across the 17 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2017), the average change was +1.12 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 2.46 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 4.46 percentage points in 2010 and the biggest yearly fall was 5.42 percentage points in 2015. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2009 to 2018 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 22% of the movement over 9 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2018, Eritrea had the 36th highest value of the 43 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Eritrea in the 2018 ranking

• El Salvador — 33rd of 43: 61.83%
• Lao PDR — 34th of 43: 60.01%
• Guatemala — 35th of 43: 43.78%
• Pakistan — 37th of 43: 37.4%
• Malawi — 38th of 43: 34.24%
• Burkina Faso — 39th of 43: 31%

What this measures

Net enrollment rate is the ratio of children of official school age who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers.

Limitations: Enrollment indicators are based on annual school surveys, but do not necessarily reflect actual attendance or dropout rates during the year. Also, the length of education differs across countries and can influence enrollment rates, although the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) tries to minimize the difference. For example, a shorter duration for primary education tends to increase the rate; a longer one to decrease it (in part because older children are more at risk of dropping out). Moreover, age at enrollment may be inaccurately estimated or misstated, especially in communities where registration of births is not strictly enforced.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 22 values

School enrollment, secondary (% net) in nearby economies

• Burkina Faso — 31% (2018)
• Burundi — 27.52% (2018)
• Cabo Verde — 70.43% (2018)
• Cameroon — 45.99% (2016)
• Eswatini — 41.7% (2015)
• Ghana — 57.24% (2019)
• Lesotho — 41.35% (2016)
• Madagascar — 29.85% (2018)
• Malawi — 34.24% (2018)
• Mali — 29.93% (2018)
• Mauritania

More education data for Eritrea

• Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
• Primary education, duration (years) — 5 (2025)
• Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 11 (2025)
• Secondary education, duration (years) — 7 (2025)
• School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 0.86 (2019)
• Primary education, teachers — 12,025 (2022)
• Primary education, teachers (% female) — 44.08% (2022)
• Primary education, pupils — 398,090 (2022)
• School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 89.73% (2022)
• School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Eritrea's school enrollment, secondary (% net)?

41.58% in 2018, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1994?

It is up 25.59 percentage points from 15.99% in 1994. The highest value was 51.39% in 2012 and the lowest 15.99% in 1994.

How does Eritrea rank?

36th highest of 43 economies with data for 2018.

Is the latest change in school enrollment, secondary (% net) unusual for Eritrea?

In 2018, Eritrea's school enrollment, secondary (% net) rose 0.88 percentage points on 2017 (from 40.69% to 41.58%). Across the 17 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2017), the average change was +1.12 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 2.46 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.SEC.NENR, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://uis.unesco.org/bdds, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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