Madagascar's school enrollment, secondary (% net) was 29.85% in 2018, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 6.55 percentage points from 23.3% in 2008.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 29.85% | 2018 |
| Ten years earlier | 23.3% | 2008 |
| Highest | 31.01% | 2014 |
| Lowest | 17.3% | 2005 |
| Average since 2009 | 29.54% | 2009–2018 |
| First recorded | 17.3% | 2005 |
Since 2005 it is up 12.55 percentage points from 17.3% in 2005. The World Bank has no value for 3 of the years in between; the chart leaves those gaps open rather than joining across them.
What the numbers say
From 2009 to 2018 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 24% of the movement over 8 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2018, Madagascar had the 43rd highest value of the 43 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Madagascar | 29.85% | 2018 |
| World | 66.27% | 2018 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 35.58% | 2018 |
| Low income | 33.58% | 2018 |
Closest to Madagascar in the 2018 ranking
- Burkina Faso — 39th of 43: 31%
- Mauritania — 40th of 43: 30.98%
- Mali — 41st of 43: 29.93%
- Burundi — 43rd of 43: 27.52%
What this measures
Net enrollment rate is the ratio of children of official school age who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers.
Limitations: Enrollment indicators are based on annual school surveys, but do not necessarily reflect actual attendance or dropout rates during the year. Also, the length of education differs across countries and can influence enrollment rates, although the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) tries to minimize the difference. For example, a shorter duration for primary education tends to increase the rate; a longer one to decrease it (in part because older children are more at risk of dropping out). Moreover, age at enrollment may be inaccurately estimated or misstated, especially in communities where registration of births is not strictly enforced.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 11 values
| Year | School enrollment, secondary (% net) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 29.85 |
| 2017 | 29.12 |
| 2016 | 30.15 |
| 2015 | 30.29 |
| 2014 | 31.01 |
| 2013 | no data |
| 2012 | 30.99 |
| 2011 | 29.94 |
| 2010 | no data |
| 2009 | 24.94 |
| 2008 |
School enrollment, secondary (% net) in nearby economies
- Burkina Faso — 31% (2018)
- Burundi — 27.52% (2018)
- Cabo Verde — 70.43% (2018)
- Cameroon — 45.99% (2016)
- Eritrea — 41.58% (2018)
- Eswatini — 41.7% (2015)
- Ghana — 57.24% (2019)
- Lesotho — 41.35% (2016)
- Malawi — 34.24% (2018)
- Mali — 29.93% (2018)
- Mauritania
More education data for Madagascar
- Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 5 (2025)
- Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 11 (2025)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 7 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 5.29 million (2024)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 132.74% (2024)
- Primary education, teachers — 138,648 (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary (% gross) — 6.15% (2023)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 135.63% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Madagascar's school enrollment, secondary (% net)?
- 29.85% in 2018, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 2005?
- It is up 12.55 percentage points from 17.3% in 2005. The highest value was 31.01% in 2014 and the lowest 17.3% in 2005.
- How does Madagascar rank?
- 43rd highest of 43 economies with data for 2018.
- Where does this data come from?
- The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://uis.unesco.org/bdds, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS).
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.SEC.NENR, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://uis.unesco.org/bdds, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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