Eritrea's primary education, pupils was 398,090 in 2022, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 19.1% from 334,245 in 2012 (1.76% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 398,090 | 2022 |
| Five years earlier | 347,009 | 2017 |
| Ten years earlier | 334,245 | 2012 |
| Highest | 398,090 | 2022 |
| Lowest | 109,087 | 1991 |
| Average since 2013 | 369,090 | 2013–2022 |
| First recorded | 128,504 | 1989 |
What the numbers say
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 38.3% in 1992 and the biggest yearly fall was 9.8% in 1990. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
See how every economy compares in the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Eritrea | 398,090 | 2022 |
| World | 780.85 million | 2024 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 196.8 million | 2024 |
| Low income | 112.44 million | 2024 |
Closest to Eritrea in the 2022 ranking
- Benin — 3rd of 8: 2.4 million
- Liberia — 4th of 8: 569,741
- Ireland — 5th of 8: 548,873
- Botswana — 7th of 8: 381,674
- Cabo Verde — 8th of 8: 61,167
What this measures
Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a sum.
All 29 values
| Year | Primary education, pupils |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 398,090 |
| 2021 | no data |
| 2020 | no data |
| 2019 | no data |
| 2018 | 349,753 |
| 2017 | 347,009 |
| 2016 | no data |
| 2015 | 361,684 |
| 2014 | 361,604 |
| 2013 | 396,398 |
| 2012 |
Primary education, pupils in nearby economies
- Angola — 5.38 million (2023)
- Benin — 2.4 million (2022)
- Botswana — 381,674 (2022)
- Burkina Faso — 3.07 million (2024)
- Burundi — 2.52 million (2025)
- Cabo Verde — 61,167 (2022)
- Cameroon — 5.29 million (2024)
- Central African Republic — 813,767 (2016)
- Chad — 3.05 million (2024)
- Comoros — 102,152 (2024)
- Congo, Dem. Rep. — 21.15 million (2023)
- Congo, Rep.
More education data for Eritrea
- Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 5 (2025)
- Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 11 (2025)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 7 (2025)
- School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 0.86 (2019)
- Primary education, teachers — 12,025 (2022)
- Primary education, teachers (% female) — 44.08% (2022)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 89.73% (2022)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 82.42% (2022)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Eritrea's primary education, pupils?
- 398,090 in 2022, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1989?
- It is up 209.79% from 128,504 in 1989 (3.49% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 398,090 in 2022 and the lowest 109,087 in 1991.
- Where does this data come from?
- The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources, note: The data are obtained through the UIS API..
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.PRM.ENRL, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources, note: The data are obtained through the UIS API. Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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