Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, United States has the highest GNI, Atlas method (current US$) (US$30.35 trillion in 2025) and Tuvalu the lowest (US$92.83 million in 2025). The world figure is US$117.02 trillion (2025).
What this measures
Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This figure is converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | US$30.35 trillion | 2025 |
| 2 | China | US$20.02 trillion | 2025 |
| 3 | Germany | US$5.03 trillion | 2025 |
| 4 | Japan | US$4.73 trillion | 2025 |
| 5 | India | US$4.04 trillion | 2025 |
| 6 | United Kingdom | US$3.79 trillion | 2025 |
| 7 | France | US$3.34 trillion | 2025 |
| 8 | Italy | US$2.48 trillion | 2025 |
| 9 | Canada | US$2.35 trillion | 2025 |
| 10 | Russian Federation | US$2.33 trillion | 2025 |
| 11 | Brazil | US$2.25 trillion | 2025 |
| 12 | Korea, Rep. | US$1.96 trillion | 2025 |
| 13 | Spain | US$1.83 trillion | 2025 |
| 14 | Mexico | US$1.81 trillion | 2025 |
| 15 | Australia | US$1.77 trillion | 2025 |
| 16 | Indonesia | US$1.46 trillion | 2025 |
| 17 | Türkiye | US$1.4 trillion | 2025 |
| 18 | Saudi Arabia | US$1.33 trillion | 2025 |
| 19 | Netherlands | US$1.24 trillion | 2025 |
| 20 | Switzerland | US$1 trillion | 2025 |
| 21 | Poland | US$929.79 billion | 2025 |
| 22 | Belgium | US$710.51 billion | 2025 |
| 23 | Argentina | US$671.61 billion | 2025 |
| 24 | Sweden | US$667.68 billion | 2025 |
| 25 | Israel | US$568.74 billion | 2025 |
| 26 | Philippines | US$566.82 billion | 2025 |
| 27 | United Arab Emirates | US$566.4 billion | 2024 |
| 28 | Austria | US$555.77 billion | 2025 |
| 29 | Thailand | US$550.62 billion | 2025 |
| 30 | Norway | US$546 billion | 2025 |
| 31 | Viet Nam | US$505.33 billion | 2025 |
| 32 | Singapore | US$499.62 billion | 2025 |
| 33 | Bangladesh | US$499.35 billion | 2025 |
| 34 | Ireland | US$479.11 billion | 2025 |
| 35 | Hong Kong SAR, China | US$468.68 billion | 2025 |
| 36 | Denmark | US$463.86 billion | 2025 |
| 37 | Malaysia | US$445.37 billion | 2025 |
| 38 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | US$429.44 billion | 2025 |
| 39 | Colombia | US$422.26 billion | 2025 |
| 40 | South Africa | US$406.21 billion | 2025 |
| 41 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | US$386.42 billion | 2025 |
| 42 | Romania | US$383.95 billion | 2025 |
| 43 | Pakistan | US$382.04 billion | 2025 |
| 44 | Czechia | US$358.85 billion | 2025 |
| 45 | Chile | US$336.76 billion | 2025 |
| 46 | Nigeria | US$323.61 billion | 2025 |
| 47 | Portugal | US$323.35 billion | 2025 |
| 48 | Finland | US$311.97 billion | 2025 |
| 49 | Peru | US$291.5 billion | 2025 |
| 50 | Kazakhstan | US$286.45 billion | 2025 |
| 51 | Algeria | US$277.63 billion | 2025 |
| 52 | Iraq | US$267.45 billion | 2025 |
| 53 | Greece | US$264.15 billion | 2025 |
| 54 | New Zealand | US$248.29 billion | 2025 |
| 55 | Hungary | US$226.88 billion | 2025 |
| 56 | Qatar | US$220.93 billion | 2025 |
| 57 | Ukraine | US$201.39 billion | 2025 |
| 58 | Kuwait | US$201.33 billion | 2024 |
| 59 | Morocco | US$170.06 billion | 2025 |
| 60 | Ethiopia | US$150.63 billion | 2025 |
| 61 | Slovak Republic | US$142.97 billion | 2025 |
| 62 | Uzbekistan | US$136.06 billion | 2025 |
| 63 | Kenya | US$126.58 billion | 2025 |
| 64 | Ecuador | US$125.99 billion | 2025 |
| 65 | Dominican Republic | US$122.33 billion | 2025 |
| 66 | Guatemala | US$118.76 billion | 2025 |
| 67 | Bulgaria | US$114.37 billion | 2025 |
| 68 | Angola | US$111.63 billion | 2025 |
| 69 | Venezuela, RB | US$110.02 billion | 2025 |
| 70 | Oman | US$103.12 billion | 2024 |
| 71 | Sri Lanka | US$101.61 billion | 2025 |
| 72 | Cuba | US$100.93 billion | 2019 |
| 73 | Croatia | US$98.29 billion | 2025 |
| 74 | Costa Rica | US$92.41 billion | 2025 |
| 75 | Ghana | US$92.26 billion | 2025 |
| 76 | Côte d'Ivoire | US$90.95 billion | 2025 |
| 77 | Serbia | US$88.28 billion | 2025 |
| 78 | Lithuania | US$88.12 billion | 2025 |
| 79 | Panama | US$87.47 billion | 2025 |
| 80 | Tanzania | US$87 billion | 2025 |
| 81 | Puerto Rico (US) | US$87 billion | 2025 |
| 82 | Belarus | US$83.27 billion | 2025 |
| 83 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | US$81.33 billion | 2025 |
| 84 | Uruguay | US$81.31 billion | 2025 |
| 85 | Slovenia | US$75.7 billion | 2025 |
| 86 | Azerbaijan | US$75.42 billion | 2025 |
| 87 | Myanmar | US$72.3 billion | 2025 |
| 88 | Luxembourg | US$65.76 billion | 2025 |
| 89 | Jordan | US$60.55 billion | 2025 |
| 90 | Uganda | US$57.75 billion | 2025 |
| 91 | Bolivia | US$55.62 billion | 2025 |
| 92 | Cameroon | US$55.43 billion | 2025 |
| 93 | Libya | US$54.07 billion | 2025 |
| 94 | Tunisia | US$53.04 billion | 2025 |
| 95 | Cambodia | US$49.15 billion | 2025 |
| 96 | Turkmenistan | US$48.27 billion | 2025 |
| 97 | Macao SAR, China | US$48.03 billion | 2024 |
| 98 | Paraguay | US$47.37 billion | 2025 |
| 99 | Nepal | US$46.49 billion | 2025 |
| 100 | Sudan | US$46.32 billion | 2025 |
| 101 | Latvia | US$46.15 billion | 2025 |
| 102 | Bahrain | US$46.07 billion | 2025 |
| 103 | Zimbabwe | US$45.03 billion | 2025 |
| 104 | Estonia | US$44.16 billion | 2025 |
| 105 | Honduras | US$36.02 billion | 2025 |
| 106 | Cyprus | US$35.63 billion | 2025 |
| 107 | Georgia | US$35.39 billion | 2025 |
| 108 | Iceland | US$35.01 billion | 2025 |
| 109 | El Salvador | US$34.42 billion | 2025 |
| 110 | Senegal | US$33.65 billion | 2025 |
| 111 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | US$31.22 billion | 2025 |
| 112 | Papua New Guinea | US$31.15 billion | 2025 |
| 113 | Albania | US$28.33 billion | 2025 |
| 114 | Mali | US$28.29 billion | 2025 |
| 115 | Armenia | US$27.85 billion | 2025 |
| 116 | Zambia | US$26.19 billion | 2025 |
| 117 | Guinea | US$26.17 billion | 2025 |
| 118 | Trinidad and Tobago | US$25.37 billion | 2025 |
| 119 | Yemen, Rep. | US$25.29 billion | 2018 |
| 120 | Malta | US$24.02 billion | 2025 |
| 121 | Haiti | US$23.88 billion | 2025 |
| 122 | Guyana | US$23.8 billion | 2025 |
| 123 | Benin | US$23.71 billion | 2025 |
| 124 | Burkina Faso | US$23.55 billion | 2025 |
| 125 | Tajikistan | US$22.39 billion | 2025 |
| 126 | Mongolia | US$22.15 billion | 2025 |
| 127 | Jamaica | US$22.09 billion | 2025 |
| 128 | Gabon | US$20.99 billion | 2025 |
| 129 | Niger | US$20.86 billion | 2025 |
| 130 | Lebanon | US$20.67 billion | 2024 |
| 131 | Kyrgyz Republic | US$20.59 billion | 2025 |
| 132 | Mozambique | US$20.43 billion | 2025 |
| 133 | Chad | US$20.37 billion | 2025 |
| 134 | Nicaragua | US$19.95 billion | 2025 |
| 135 | Moldova | US$18.99 billion | 2025 |
| 136 | Botswana | US$18.93 billion | 2025 |
| 137 | Madagascar | US$18.2 billion | 2025 |
| 138 | West Bank and Gaza | US$17.6 billion | 2025 |
| 139 | Mauritius | US$17.46 billion | 2025 |
| 140 | North Macedonia | US$17.28 billion | 2025 |
| 141 | Lao PDR | US$16.93 billion | 2025 |
| 142 | Afghanistan | US$16.78 billion | 2024 |
| 143 | Rwanda | US$16.68 billion | 2025 |
| 144 | Syrian Arab Republic | US$16.24 billion | 2022 |
| 145 | Brunei Darussalam | US$16.22 billion | 2025 |
| 146 | Bahamas, The | US$14.85 billion | 2024 |
| 147 | Congo, Rep. | US$14.79 billion | 2025 |
| 148 | Namibia | US$13.43 billion | 2025 |
| 149 | Malawi | US$13.4 billion | 2025 |
| 150 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | US$12.53 billion | 2025 |
| 151 | Kosovo | US$12.24 billion | 2025 |
| 152 | Mauritania | US$11.77 billion | 2025 |
| 153 | Togo | US$11.64 billion | 2025 |
| 154 | Equatorial Guinea | US$11.42 billion | 2025 |
| 155 | Bermuda | US$9.01 billion | 2024 |
| 156 | Montenegro | US$8.82 billion | 2025 |
| 157 | New Caledonia | US$8.8 billion | 2024 |
| 158 | Barbados | US$7.65 billion | 2025 |
| 159 | Sierra Leone | US$7.34 billion | 2025 |
| 160 | Isle of Man | US$7.33 billion | 2023 |
| 161 | Maldives | US$6.86 billion | 2025 |
| 162 | French Polynesia | US$6.79 billion | 2024 |
| 163 | Cayman Islands | US$6.1 billion | 2024 |
| 164 | Fiji | US$5.81 billion | 2025 |
| 165 | Liberia | US$4.76 billion | 2025 |
| 166 | Djibouti | US$4.69 billion | 2025 |
| 167 | Eswatini | US$4.69 billion | 2025 |
| 168 | Faroe Islands | US$4 billion | 2024 |
| 169 | Suriname | US$3.93 billion | 2025 |
| 170 | Aruba | US$3.8 billion | 2024 |
| 171 | Curaçao | US$3.52 billion | 2024 |
| 172 | Burundi | US$3.46 billion | 2025 |
| 173 | Bhutan | US$3.43 billion | 2025 |
| 174 | Belize | US$3.19 billion | 2025 |
| 175 | Central African Republic | US$3.1 billion | 2025 |
| 176 | Lesotho | US$3.03 billion | 2025 |
| 177 | Cabo Verde | US$2.95 billion | 2025 |
| 178 | Gambia, The | US$2.62 billion | 2025 |
| 179 | Guinea-Bissau | US$2.45 billion | 2025 |
| 180 | St. Lucia | US$2.42 billion | 2025 |
| 181 | Seychelles | US$2.36 billion | 2025 |
| 182 | Antigua and Barbuda | US$2.24 billion | 2025 |
| 183 | Timor-Leste | US$2.14 billion | 2025 |
| 184 | Comoros | US$1.72 billion | 2025 |
| 185 | Turks and Caicos Islands | US$1.71 billion | 2024 |
| 186 | Solomon Islands | US$1.7 billion | 2025 |
| 187 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | US$1.69 billion | 2024 |
| 188 | Vanuatu | US$1.48 billion | 2025 |
| 189 | Grenada | US$1.37 billion | 2025 |
| 190 | Samoa | US$1.24 billion | 2025 |
| 191 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | US$1.2 billion | 2025 |
| 192 | St. Kitts and Nevis | US$1.15 billion | 2025 |
| 193 | São Tomé and Principe | US$912.65 million | 2025 |
| 194 | Tonga | US$709.2 million | 2025 |
| 195 | Dominica | US$704.03 million | 2025 |
| 196 | Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | US$541.43 million | 2025 |
| 197 | Kiribati | US$536.57 million | 2025 |
| 198 | Marshall Islands | US$352.25 million | 2025 |
| 199 | Palau | US$351.26 million | 2025 |
| 200 | Naoero | US$248.79 million | 2025 |
| 201 | Tuvalu | US$92.83 million | 2025 |
Regions and income groups
More economic policy & debt indicators
- Trade in services (% of GDP)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
- Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
- Goods imports (current US$, BoP)
- Service imports (current US$, BoP)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
- Imports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP)
- Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
- Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
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Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, NY.GNP.ATLS.CD, CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks; National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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