Russian Federation's school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) was 0.98 in 2019, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 1.15% from 0.99 in 2009 (0.12% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 0.98 | 2019 |
| Five years earlier | 0.99 | 2014 |
| Ten years earlier | 0.99 | 2009 |
| Highest | 1.02 | 1994 |
| Lowest | 0.98 | 2018 |
| Average since 2011 | 0.99 | 2011–2019 |
| First recorded | 1.02 | 1994 |
What the numbers say
In 2019, Russian Federation's school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) rose 0.00193 on 2018 (from 0.98 to 0.98).
Across the 11 yearly changes before that (2006 to 2018), the average change was −0.00143 and a typical year strayed about 0.00394 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.9 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.00579 in 2009 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.0087 in 2017. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2011 to 2019 the straight-line trend is downward, about 0.0017 a year. A straight line explains 71% of the movement over 9 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2019, Russian Federation had the 11th highest value of the 14 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Russian Federation | 0.98 | 2019 |
| World | 0.99 | 2020 |
| Europe & Central Asia | 0.99 | 2020 |
| High income | 1 | 2020 |
Closest to Russian Federation in the 2019 ranking
What this measures
Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 16 values
| Year | School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 0.9798 |
| 2018 | 0.9779 |
| 2017 | 0.9832 |
| 2016 | 0.9919 |
| 2015 | 0.9888 |
| 2014 | 0.9887 |
| 2013 | 0.9919 |
| 2012 | 0.991 |
| 2011 | 0.9919 |
| 2010 | no data |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) in nearby economies
More education data for Russian Federation
- Primary school starting age (years) — 7 (2025)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 4 (2025)
- Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 11 (2025)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 7 (2025)
- School enrollment, tertiary (% gross) — 60.39% (2024)
- Primary education, pupils — 7.55 million (2023)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 97.75% (2023)
- Secondary education, general pupils — 8.47 million (2017)
- Secondary education, pupils — 10.8 million (2023)
- School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Russian Federation's school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)?
- 0.98 in 2019, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1994?
- It is down 3.48% from 1.02 in 1994 (0.14% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 1.02 in 1994 and the lowest 0.98 in 2018.
- How does Russian Federation rank?
- 11th highest of 14 economies with data for 2019.
- Is the latest change in school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) unusual for Russian Federation?
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.ENR.PRSC.FM.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://uis.unesco.org/bdds, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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