Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, United States has the highest taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes) (92.98% in 2024) and Bahrain the lowest (1.74% in 2020).
What this measures
Taxes on income, profits, and capital gains are taxes payable on the actual or presumed incomes, profits and capital gains. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of total taxes which includes all compulsory, unrequited payments, in cash or in kind, made by institutional units to government units.
Limitations: For most countries central government finance data have been consolidated into one account, but for others only budgetary central government accounts are available. Countries reporting budgetary data are noted in the country metadata. Because budgetary accounts may not include all central government units (such as social security funds), they usually provide an incomplete picture. In federal states the central government accounts provide an incomplete view of total public finance. Data on government revenue and expense are collected by the IMF through questionnaires to member countries and by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 92.98% | 2024 |
| 2 | Timor-Leste | 81.75% | 2022 |
| 3 | Equatorial Guinea | 79.21% | 2022 |
| 4 | Canada | 78.53% | 2024 |
| 5 | Australia | 76.64% | 2022 |
| 6 | Angola | 70.05% | 2024 |
| 7 | Papua New Guinea | 67.03% | 2024 |
| 8 | New Zealand | 65.96% | 2024 |
| 9 | Ireland | 64.62% | 2024 |
| 10 | Malaysia | 64.28% | 2024 |
| 11 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 59.81% | 2022 |
| 12 | Norway | 59.74% | 2024 |
| 13 | Belgium | 59.39% | 2024 |
| 14 | Denmark | 59.04% | 2024 |
| 15 | Brazil | 58.67% | 2024 |
| 16 | South Africa | 57.84% | 2024 |
| 17 | Malta | 57.57% | 2024 |
| 18 | Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 57.47% | 2020 |
| 19 | Netherlands | 55.78% | 2024 |
| 20 | Italy | 55.43% | 2024 |
| 21 | Luxembourg | 55.38% | 2024 |
| 22 | Korea, Rep. | 54.77% | 2024 |
| 23 | Mexico | 54.17% | 2024 |
| 24 | France | 53.79% | 2024 |
| 25 | United Kingdom | 52.63% | 2024 |
| 26 | Naoero | 52.16% | 2024 |
| 27 | Malawi | 51.26% | 2024 |
| 28 | Singapore | 50.98% | 2024 |
| 29 | San Marino | 50.39% | 2024 |
| 30 | Israel | 49.97% | 2024 |
| 31 | Austria | 49.76% | 2024 |
| 32 | Mozambique | 49.02% | 2024 |
| 33 | Bhutan | 48.91% | 2020 |
| 34 | Ghana | 48.81% | 2023 |
| 35 | Lithuania | 48.26% | 2024 |
| 36 | Iceland | 47.18% | 2023 |
| 37 | India | 47.15% | 2022 |
| 38 | Zambia | 47.03% | 2024 |
| 39 | Colombia | 46.73% | 2024 |
| 40 | Spain | 46.71% | 2024 |
| 41 | Georgia | 45.95% | 2024 |
| 42 | Switzerland | 45.52% | 2024 |
| 43 | Rwanda | 45.47% | 2024 |
| 44 | Germany | 45.23% | 2024 |
| 45 | Finland | 45.14% | 2024 |
| 46 | Cyprus | 44.63% | 2024 |
| 47 | Nicaragua | 44.48% | 2024 |
| 48 | Czechia | 43.9% | 2024 |
| 49 | Panama | 43.71% | 2024 |
| 50 | Armenia | 43.24% | 2024 |
| 51 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 42.43% | 2015 |
| 52 | Portugal | 42.27% | 2024 |
| 53 | Slovak Republic | 41.81% | 2024 |
| 54 | Botswana | 40.71% | 2023 |
| 55 | Mali | 40.65% | 2020 |
| 56 | Philippines | 40.33% | 2024 |
| 57 | El Salvador | 40.2% | 2024 |
| 58 | Morocco | 40.08% | 2024 |
| 59 | Marshall Islands | 39.94% | 2020 |
| 60 | Thailand | 39.88% | 2024 |
| 61 | Azerbaijan | 39.41% | 2024 |
| 62 | Estonia | 39.39% | 2024 |
| 63 | Peru | 39.24% | 2021 |
| 64 | Uganda | 38.8% | 2024 |
| 65 | Namibia | 38.6% | 2024 |
| 66 | Kazakhstan | 38.58% | 2023 |
| 67 | Gabon | 38.1% | 2021 |
| 68 | Slovenia | 38.05% | 2024 |
| 69 | Chile | 38.05% | 2024 |
| 70 | Jamaica | 37.82% | 2020 |
| 71 | Kiribati | 37.81% | 2023 |
| 72 | Trinidad and Tobago | 37.79% | 2019 |
| 73 | Guatemala | 37.29% | 2024 |
| 74 | Greece | 37.16% | 2024 |
| 75 | China | 37.15% | 2024 |
| 76 | Uruguay | 37.12% | 2024 |
| 77 | Ukraine | 37.08% | 2024 |
| 78 | Cambodia | 36.98% | 2023 |
| 79 | Solomon Islands | 36.27% | 2024 |
| 80 | Eswatini | 35.75% | 2021 |
| 81 | Romania | 35.16% | 2024 |
| 82 | Tanzania | 34.95% | 2024 |
| 83 | Dominican Republic | 34.93% | 2024 |
| 84 | Uzbekistan | 34.24% | 2023 |
| 85 | Sri Lanka | 33.49% | 2023 |
| 86 | Mongolia | 32.75% | 2024 |
| 87 | Hungary | 32.71% | 2024 |
| 88 | Fiji | 32.59% | 2024 |
| 89 | Costa Rica | 32.54% | 2024 |
| 90 | Nepal | 32.48% | 2023 |
| 91 | Myanmar | 32.43% | 2019 |
| 92 | Barbados | 32.42% | 2016 |
| 93 | Bangladesh | 32.37% | 2021 |
| 94 | Mauritius | 32.22% | 2024 |
| 95 | Türkiye | 31.89% | 2024 |
| 96 | Lesotho | 30.86% | 2024 |
| 97 | Cabo Verde | 30.72% | 2020 |
| 98 | Bulgaria | 30.7% | 2024 |
| 99 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 30.53% | 2020 |
| 100 | Honduras | 29.57% | 2020 |
| 101 | Ethiopia | 29.55% | 2024 |
| 102 | Ecuador | 29.21% | 2022 |
| 103 | North Macedonia | 28.85% | 2024 |
| 104 | Côte d'Ivoire | 28.83% | 2023 |
| 105 | Serbia | 28.76% | 2022 |
| 106 | Jordan | 28.51% | 2023 |
| 107 | Belize | 27.93% | 2017 |
| 108 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 27.83% | 2017 |
| 109 | Paraguay | 27.73% | 2024 |
| 110 | Cameroon | 27.23% | 2021 |
| 111 | Congo, Rep. | 27.19% | 2021 |
| 112 | Burkina Faso | 27.07% | 2024 |
| 113 | Madagascar | 26.19% | 2024 |
| 114 | Albania | 25.92% | 2024 |
| 115 | St. Lucia | 25.84% | 2017 |
| 116 | Palau | 24.01% | 2020 |
| 117 | Togo | 23.96% | 2023 |
| 118 | Lao PDR | 23.61% | 2022 |
| 119 | Kyrgyz Republic | 23.18% | 2024 |
| 120 | Poland | 22.5% | 2024 |
| 121 | Sweden | 22.04% | 2024 |
| 122 | Afghanistan | 22.03% | 2017 |
| 123 | Burundi | 21.6% | 2021 |
| 124 | Latvia | 20.82% | 2024 |
| 125 | Samoa | 20.5% | 2023 |
| 126 | Tonga | 20.3% | 2023 |
| 127 | Moldova | 19.46% | 2024 |
| 128 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 18.78% | 2024 |
| 129 | Maldives | 17.44% | 2021 |
| 130 | Tajikistan | 16.42% | 2024 |
| 131 | Argentina | 14.7% | 2024 |
| 132 | Russian Federation | 14.41% | 2024 |
| 133 | Croatia | 14.16% | 2023 |
| 134 | Macao SAR, China | 9.92% | 2024 |
| 135 | Lebanon | 9.47% | 2024 |
| 136 | Saudi Arabia | 8.3% | 2024 |
| 137 | Belarus | 7.31% | 2024 |
| 138 | Sudan | 7.17% | 2016 |
| 139 | Bahrain | 1.74% | 2020 |
More public sector indicators
- Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
- Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
- Central government debt, total (current LCU)
- Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
- Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
- Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
- Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
- Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
- Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
- Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, GC.TAX.YPKG.ZS, CC BY 4.0. Original source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF) View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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