Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, Sudan has the highest short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) (139.79% in 2024) and Tonga the lowest (0% in 2024).
What this measures
Short-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original maturity of one year or less. Available data permit no distinction between public and private nonguaranteed short-term debt. Exports of goods, services and primary income is the sum of goods (merchandise) exports, exports of (nonfactor) services and income (factor) receipts.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sudan | 139.79% | 2024 |
| 2 | Lebanon | 135.85% | 2023 |
| 3 | Tunisia | 75.71% | 2024 |
| 4 | Dominica | 75.05% | 2024 |
| 5 | Jordan | 72.1% | 2024 |
| 6 | Senegal | 63.08% | 2023 |
| 7 | Mauritius | 57.08% | 2024 |
| 8 | Zimbabwe | 48.01% | 2024 |
| 9 | Argentina | 47.04% | 2024 |
| 10 | Türkiye | 46.37% | 2024 |
| 11 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 46.27% | 2024 |
| 12 | Nigeria | 36.19% | 2024 |
| 13 | South Africa | 33.84% | 2024 |
| 14 | Moldova | 32.47% | 2024 |
| 15 | Cabo Verde | 32.13% | 2024 |
| 16 | Fiji | 31.46% | 2024 |
| 17 | Jamaica | 31.19% | 2024 |
| 18 | China | 31% | 2024 |
| 19 | Kosovo | 29.69% | 2024 |
| 20 | North Macedonia | 29.68% | 2024 |
| 21 | Sri Lanka | 28.67% | 2024 |
| 22 | Ukraine | 27.77% | 2024 |
| 23 | Benin | 26.66% | 2023 |
| 24 | Georgia | 26.13% | 2024 |
| 25 | Yemen, Rep. | 25.44% | 2016 |
| 26 | Afghanistan | 25.35% | 2020 |
| 27 | Bangladesh | 24.44% | 2024 |
| 28 | Colombia | 24.24% | 2024 |
| 29 | Pakistan | 23.26% | 2024 |
| 30 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 22.93% | 2024 |
| 31 | El Salvador | 22.37% | 2024 |
| 32 | Zambia | 21.74% | 2024 |
| 33 | Indonesia | 20.86% | 2024 |
| 34 | Tanzania | 20.78% | 2024 |
| 35 | Kazakhstan | 20.54% | 2024 |
| 36 | Brazil | 19.7% | 2024 |
| 37 | Paraguay | 19.6% | 2024 |
| 38 | Belarus | 19.06% | 2024 |
| 39 | Côte d'Ivoire | 18.75% | 2024 |
| 40 | Kyrgyz Republic | 18.63% | 2024 |
| 41 | Thailand | 18.08% | 2024 |
| 42 | Uzbekistan | 17.9% | 2024 |
| 43 | Honduras | 17.67% | 2024 |
| 44 | Armenia | 17.66% | 2024 |
| 45 | Philippines | 16.99% | 2024 |
| 46 | Samoa | 16.92% | 2024 |
| 47 | India | 15.98% | 2024 |
| 48 | Togo | 15.97% | 2020 |
| 49 | Nicaragua | 15.82% | 2024 |
| 50 | Angola | 15.45% | 2024 |
| 51 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 15.23% | 2024 |
| 52 | Bulgaria | 15.01% | 2022 |
| 53 | Haiti | 14.43% | 2024 |
| 54 | Mongolia | 13.88% | 2024 |
| 55 | Dominican Republic | 13.8% | 2024 |
| 56 | Tajikistan | 13.31% | 2024 |
| 57 | Cambodia | 13.29% | 2024 |
| 58 | Mozambique | 12.42% | 2024 |
| 59 | Peru | 11.67% | 2024 |
| 60 | Rwanda | 11.61% | 2024 |
| 61 | Albania | 11.4% | 2024 |
| 62 | Sierra Leone | 10.88% | 2024 |
| 63 | Morocco | 10.86% | 2024 |
| 64 | Cameroon | 10.78% | 2024 |
| 65 | Nepal | 9.77% | 2024 |
| 66 | Kenya | 9.75% | 2024 |
| 67 | Russian Federation | 9.64% | 2022 |
| 68 | Djibouti | 9.38% | 2024 |
| 69 | Lao PDR | 9.26% | 2024 |
| 70 | Ghana | 9.05% | 2024 |
| 71 | Vanuatu | 8.78% | 2022 |
| 72 | Mexico | 8.67% | 2024 |
| 73 | Viet Nam | 8.49% | 2024 |
| 74 | Gambia, The | 6.68% | 2024 |
| 75 | Montenegro | 5.67% | 2024 |
| 76 | Bolivia | 5.64% | 2024 |
| 77 | São Tomé and Principe | 5.1% | 2024 |
| 78 | Mauritania | 5% | 2024 |
| 79 | Malawi | 4.95% | 2024 |
| 80 | Uganda | 4.57% | 2024 |
| 81 | St. Lucia | 4.51% | 2024 |
| 82 | Solomon Islands | 4.1% | 2024 |
| 83 | Gabon | 3.83% | 2015 |
| 84 | Congo, Rep. | 3.71% | 2021 |
| 85 | Guinea | 3.21% | 2024 |
| 86 | Algeria | 3.16% | 2024 |
| 87 | Maldives | 2.93% | 2024 |
| 88 | Ethiopia | 2.63% | 2024 |
| 89 | Eswatini | 2.58% | 2024 |
| 90 | Botswana | 2.46% | 2024 |
| 91 | Madagascar | 2.41% | 2024 |
| 92 | Serbia | 2.03% | 2024 |
| 93 | Grenada | 1.83% | 2024 |
| 94 | Ecuador | 1.61% | 2024 |
| 95 | Niger | 1.55% | 2024 |
| 96 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 1.34% | 2024 |
| 97 | Papua New Guinea | 0.89% | 2024 |
| 98 | Guatemala | 0.83% | 2024 |
| 99 | Belize | 0.78% | 2024 |
| 100 | Burundi | 0.69% | 2024 |
| 101 | Mali | 0.67% | 2024 |
| 102 | Iraq | 0.63% | 2024 |
| 103 | Azerbaijan | 0.6% | 2024 |
| 104 | Guyana | 0.44% | 2023 |
| 105 | Myanmar | 0.35% | 2019 |
| 106 | Comoros | 0.28% | 2023 |
| 107 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.23% | 2024 |
| 108 | Lesotho | 0.2% | 2024 |
| 109 | Timor-Leste | 0.15% | 2024 |
| 110 | Bhutan | 0% | 2024 |
| 111 | Burkina Faso | 0% | 2024 |
| 112 | Liberia | 0% | 2024 |
| 113 | Tonga | 0% | 2024 |
Regions and income groups
More economic policy & debt indicators
- Trade in services (% of GDP)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
- Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
- Goods imports (current US$, BoP)
- Service imports (current US$, BoP)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
- Imports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP)
- Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
- Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, DT.DOD.DSTC.XP.ZS, CC BY 4.0. Original source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB) View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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