Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, Rwanda has the highest proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) (63.75% in 2025) and Yemen, Rep. the lowest (0% in 2025). The world figure is 27.25% (2025).
What this measures
Women in parliaments are the percentage of parliamentary seats in a single or lower chamber held by women.
Limitations: The number of countries covered varies with suspensions or dissolutions of parliaments. There can be difficulties in obtaining information on by-election results and replacements due to death or resignation. These changes are ad hoc events which are more difficult to keep track of. By-elections, for instance, are often not announced internationally as general elections are. Parliaments vary considerably in their internal workings and procedures, however, generally legislate, oversee government and represent the electorate.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rwanda | 63.75% | 2025 |
| 2 | Cuba | 55.74% | 2025 |
| 3 | Nicaragua | 54.95% | 2025 |
| 4 | Bolivia | 50.77% | 2025 |
| 5 | Mexico | 50.2% | 2025 |
| 6 | Andorra | 50% | 2025 |
| 7 | United Arab Emirates | 50% | 2025 |
| 8 | Costa Rica | 49.12% | 2025 |
| 9 | Iceland | 46.03% | 2025 |
| 10 | Australia | 46% | 2025 |
| 11 | Monaco | 45.83% | 2025 |
| 12 | New Zealand | 45.53% | 2025 |
| 13 | Finland | 45.5% | 2025 |
| 14 | Ecuador | 45.03% | 2025 |
| 15 | Sweden | 44.99% | 2025 |
| 16 | South Africa | 44.86% | 2025 |
| 17 | Cabo Verde | 44.44% | 2025 |
| 18 | Spain | 44.29% | 2025 |
| 19 | Denmark | 43.58% | 2025 |
| 20 | Netherlands | 43.33% | 2025 |
| 21 | Namibia | 42.31% | 2025 |
| 22 | Ethiopia | 41.91% | 2025 |
| 23 | Peru | 41.54% | 2025 |
| 24 | Belgium | 41.33% | 2025 |
| 25 | Argentina | 41.25% | 2025 |
| 26 | Senegal | 41.21% | 2025 |
| 27 | Dominica | 40.63% | 2025 |
| 28 | United Kingdom | 40.46% | 2025 |
| 29 | Norway | 40.24% | 2025 |
| 30 | Burundi | 39.64% | 2025 |
| 31 | Moldova | 39.6% | 2025 |
| 32 | Tanzania | 39.53% | 2025 |
| 33 | North Macedonia | 39.17% | 2025 |
| 34 | Angola | 39.09% | 2025 |
| 35 | Switzerland | 39% | 2025 |
| 36 | Armenia | 38.32% | 2025 |
| 37 | Mozambique | 38.31% | 2025 |
| 38 | Uzbekistan | 38% | 2025 |
| 39 | Dominican Republic | 37.37% | 2025 |
| 40 | Serbia | 37.2% | 2025 |
| 41 | France | 36.17% | 2025 |
| 42 | Guyana | 36.11% | 2025 |
| 43 | Portugal | 35.65% | 2025 |
| 44 | Slovenia | 35.56% | 2025 |
| 45 | Austria | 35.52% | 2025 |
| 46 | Timor-Leste | 35.38% | 2025 |
| 47 | Albania | 35% | 2025 |
| 48 | Luxembourg | 35% | 2025 |
| 49 | San Marino | 35% | 2025 |
| 50 | Uganda | 34.05% | 2025 |
| 51 | Belarus | 33.95% | 2025 |
| 52 | Cameroon | 33.89% | 2025 |
| 53 | Chile | 33.55% | 2025 |
| 54 | Chad | 33.51% | 2025 |
| 55 | Czechia | 33.5% | 2025 |
| 56 | Kyrgyz Republic | 33.33% | 2025 |
| 57 | Croatia | 33.11% | 2025 |
| 58 | Nepal | 33.09% | 2024 |
| 59 | Italy | 32.75% | 2025 |
| 60 | Germany | 32.38% | 2025 |
| 61 | South Sudan | 32.36% | 2025 |
| 62 | Singapore | 32.32% | 2025 |
| 63 | Venezuela, RB | 32.13% | 2025 |
| 64 | Liechtenstein | 32% | 2025 |
| 65 | El Salvador | 31.67% | 2025 |
| 66 | Viet Nam | 31.38% | 2025 |
| 67 | Suriname | 31.37% | 2025 |
| 68 | Uruguay | 31.31% | 2025 |
| 69 | Poland | 31.3% | 2025 |
| 70 | Grenada | 31.25% | 2025 |
| 71 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 31.25% | 2025 |
| 72 | Equatorial Guinea | 31% | 2025 |
| 73 | Latvia | 31% | 2025 |
| 74 | Sudan | 30.52% | 2018 |
| 75 | Canada | 30.32% | 2025 |
| 76 | Jamaica | 30.16% | 2025 |
| 77 | Zimbabwe | 30.11% | 2025 |
| 78 | Mali | 30.08% | 2025 |
| 79 | Honduras | 29.69% | 2025 |
| 80 | Guinea | 29.63% | 2025 |
| 81 | Sierra Leone | 29.53% | 2025 |
| 82 | Colombia | 29.41% | 2025 |
| 83 | Malta | 29.11% | 2025 |
| 84 | United States | 28.94% | 2025 |
| 85 | Estonia | 28.71% | 2025 |
| 86 | Tajikistan | 28.57% | 2025 |
| 87 | Lithuania | 28.37% | 2025 |
| 88 | Philippines | 28.34% | 2025 |
| 89 | Montenegro | 27.16% | 2025 |
| 90 | Afghanistan | 27.02% | 2021 |
| 91 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 26.85% | 2025 |
| 92 | Barbados | 26.67% | 2025 |
| 93 | Benin | 26.61% | 2025 |
| 94 | China | 26.54% | 2025 |
| 95 | Seychelles | 26.47% | 2025 |
| 96 | Djibouti | 26.15% | 2025 |
| 97 | Turkmenistan | 25.6% | 2025 |
| 98 | Iraq | 25.53% | 2025 |
| 99 | Mongolia | 25.4% | 2025 |
| 100 | Ireland | 25.29% | 2025 |
| 101 | Bulgaria | 25% | 2025 |
| 102 | Lesotho | 25% | 2025 |
| 103 | Palau | 25% | 2025 |
| 104 | Morocco | 24.3% | 2025 |
| 105 | Israel | 24.17% | 2025 |
| 106 | Trinidad and Tobago | 23.81% | 2025 |
| 107 | Paraguay | 23.75% | 2025 |
| 108 | Kenya | 23.39% | 2025 |
| 109 | Slovak Republic | 23.33% | 2025 |
| 110 | Mauritania | 23.3% | 2025 |
| 111 | Greece | 22.9% | 2025 |
| 112 | Romania | 22.36% | 2025 |
| 113 | Eritrea | 22% | 2019 |
| 114 | Lao PDR | 21.95% | 2025 |
| 115 | Indonesia | 21.9% | 2025 |
| 116 | Panama | 21.74% | 2025 |
| 117 | Eswatini | 21.62% | 2025 |
| 118 | Gabon | 21.58% | 2025 |
| 119 | Malawi | 21.43% | 2025 |
| 120 | Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 21.43% | 2025 |
| 121 | Ukraine | 21.2% | 2025 |
| 122 | Bangladesh | 20.86% | 2023 |
| 123 | Azerbaijan | 20.8% | 2025 |
| 124 | Korea, Rep. | 20.33% | 2025 |
| 125 | Bahrain | 20% | 2025 |
| 126 | Guatemala | 20% | 2025 |
| 127 | Türkiye | 19.9% | 2025 |
| 128 | Saudi Arabia | 19.87% | 2025 |
| 129 | Thailand | 19.6% | 2025 |
| 130 | Niger | 19.59% | 2025 |
| 131 | Jordan | 19.57% | 2025 |
| 132 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 19.05% | 2025 |
| 133 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 18.98% | 2025 |
| 134 | Bahamas, The | 18.42% | 2025 |
| 135 | Kazakhstan | 18.37% | 2025 |
| 136 | Burkina Faso | 18.31% | 2025 |
| 137 | Comoros | 18.18% | 2025 |
| 138 | Brazil | 18.13% | 2025 |
| 139 | Mauritius | 17.91% | 2025 |
| 140 | Korea, Dem. People's Rep. | 17.61% | 2025 |
| 141 | Pakistan | 17.04% | 2025 |
| 142 | Georgia | 16.83% | 2025 |
| 143 | Libya | 16.47% | 2025 |
| 144 | Russian Federation | 16.44% | 2025 |
| 145 | Tunisia | 15.79% | 2025 |
| 146 | Japan | 15.7% | 2025 |
| 147 | Hungary | 15.58% | 2025 |
| 148 | Myanmar | 15.29% | 2021 |
| 149 | Togo | 15.04% | 2025 |
| 150 | Zambia | 14.97% | 2025 |
| 151 | Congo, Rep. | 14.57% | 2025 |
| 152 | Ghana | 14.55% | 2025 |
| 153 | São Tomé and Principe | 14.55% | 2025 |
| 154 | Cyprus | 14.29% | 2025 |
| 155 | Madagascar | 14.11% | 2025 |
| 156 | India | 13.79% | 2025 |
| 157 | Cambodia | 13.6% | 2025 |
| 158 | Malaysia | 13.51% | 2025 |
| 159 | Côte d'Ivoire | 13.39% | 2025 |
| 160 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 13.33% | 2025 |
| 161 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 12.8% | 2025 |
| 162 | Belize | 12.5% | 2025 |
| 163 | Marshall Islands | 12.12% | 2025 |
| 164 | Brunei Darussalam | 11.43% | 2025 |
| 165 | Central African Republic | 11.43% | 2025 |
| 166 | Kiribati | 11.11% | 2025 |
| 167 | Liberia | 10.96% | 2025 |
| 168 | Naoero | 10.53% | 2025 |
| 169 | St. Lucia | 10.53% | 2025 |
| 170 | Guinea-Bissau | 9.8% | 2024 |
| 171 | Samoa | 9.8% | 2025 |
| 172 | Sri Lanka | 9.78% | 2025 |
| 173 | Fiji | 9.09% | 2025 |
| 174 | Botswana | 8.96% | 2025 |
| 175 | Gambia, The | 8.62% | 2025 |
| 176 | Algeria | 7.86% | 2025 |
| 177 | Lebanon | 6.25% | 2025 |
| 178 | Qatar | 6.12% | 2025 |
| 179 | Solomon Islands | 6% | 2025 |
| 180 | Antigua and Barbuda | 5.56% | 2025 |
| 181 | Syrian Arab Republic | 4.92% | 2025 |
| 182 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 4.91% | 2025 |
| 183 | Bhutan | 4.26% | 2025 |
| 184 | Nigeria | 4.21% | 2025 |
| 185 | Tonga | 3.85% | 2025 |
| 186 | Maldives | 3.23% | 2025 |
| 187 | Kuwait | 3.08% | 2023 |
| 188 | Papua New Guinea | 2.7% | 2025 |
| 189 | Haiti | 2.54% | 2019 |
| 190 | Vanuatu | 1.92% | 2025 |
| 191 | Oman | 0% | 2025 |
| 192 | Tuvalu | 0% | 2025 |
| 193 | Yemen, Rep. | 0% | 2025 |
Regions and income groups
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Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, SG.GEN.PARL.ZS, CC BY 4.0. Original source: Monthly ranking of women in national parliaments, Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU), uri: https://data.ipu.org/women-ranking/, note: For the year of 1998, the data is as of August 10, 1998., type: Excel, date accessed: 2026-03-29 View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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