Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, China has the highest portfolio investment, net (current US$, BoP) (US$425.59 billion in 2025) and United States the lowest (−US$1.41 trillion in 2025).
What this measures
Portfolio investment includes cross-border flows and positions involving debt or equity securities, other than those included in direct investment or reserve assets. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | US$425.59 billion | 2025 |
| 2 | France | US$141.76 billion | 2025 |
| 3 | Korea, Rep. | US$87.73 billion | 2025 |
| 4 | Singapore | US$72.86 billion | 2025 |
| 5 | Norway | US$63.03 billion | 2025 |
| 6 | Hong Kong SAR, China | US$62.54 billion | 2025 |
| 7 | Germany | US$53.99 billion | 2025 |
| 8 | Kuwait | US$37.66 billion | 2025 |
| 9 | Thailand | US$36.38 billion | 2025 |
| 10 | Qatar | US$28.96 billion | 2025 |
| 11 | Spain | US$27.99 billion | 2025 |
| 12 | Sweden | US$25.3 billion | 2025 |
| 13 | Switzerland | US$22.3 billion | 2025 |
| 14 | Denmark | US$18.56 billion | 2025 |
| 15 | Israel | US$17.13 billion | 2025 |
| 16 | Mexico | US$15.07 billion | 2025 |
| 17 | Macao SAR, China | US$13.88 billion | 2025 |
| 18 | Malaysia | US$13.6 billion | 2025 |
| 19 | Portugal | US$12.97 billion | 2025 |
| 20 | India | US$10.17 billion | 2025 |
| 21 | Indonesia | US$9.2 billion | 2025 |
| 22 | Canada | US$9.01 billion | 2025 |
| 23 | Lithuania | US$7.58 billion | 2025 |
| 24 | Chile | US$7.36 billion | 2025 |
| 25 | Brazil | US$7.01 billion | 2025 |
| 26 | Croatia | US$5.23 billion | 2025 |
| 27 | Panama | US$5.1 billion | 2025 |
| 28 | Russian Federation | US$5.04 billion | 2025 |
| 29 | Viet Nam | US$4.93 billion | 2025 |
| 30 | Oman | US$4.15 billion | 2025 |
| 31 | Costa Rica | US$3.66 billion | 2025 |
| 32 | Cyprus | US$3.55 billion | 2025 |
| 33 | Slovenia | US$2.9 billion | 2025 |
| 34 | Austria | US$2.85 billion | 2025 |
| 35 | Iraq | US$2.47 billion | 2025 |
| 36 | Lebanon | US$2.45 billion | 2023 |
| 37 | Azerbaijan | US$1.89 billion | 2025 |
| 38 | Philippines | US$1.82 billion | 2025 |
| 39 | Bermuda | US$1.3 billion | 2025 |
| 40 | Pakistan | US$1.24 billion | 2025 |
| 41 | Malta | US$1.16 billion | 2024 |
| 42 | Peru | US$1.08 billion | 2025 |
| 43 | Serbia | US$982.57 million | 2025 |
| 44 | Tunisia | US$980.62 million | 2025 |
| 45 | Ghana | US$977.31 million | 2025 |
| 46 | Libya | US$958.6 million | 2023 |
| 47 | North Macedonia | US$892.45 million | 2025 |
| 48 | Angola | US$887.53 million | 2025 |
| 49 | Kazakhstan | US$848.87 million | 2025 |
| 50 | Ecuador | US$703.27 million | 2025 |
| 51 | El Salvador | US$654.38 million | 2025 |
| 52 | Togo | US$467.39 million | 2020 |
| 53 | Kosovo | US$457.86 million | 2025 |
| 54 | Lao PDR | US$375.66 million | 2025 |
| 55 | Albania | US$352.65 million | 2025 |
| 56 | Belarus | US$328.62 million | 2025 |
| 57 | Zambia | US$289.56 million | 2025 |
| 58 | Botswana | US$279.96 million | 2025 |
| 59 | Argentina | US$278.16 million | 2025 |
| 60 | Bolivia | US$256.61 million | 2025 |
| 61 | Bahamas, The | US$238.61 million | 2024 |
| 62 | Jordan | US$212.39 million | 2024 |
| 63 | Bangladesh | US$189.92 million | 2025 |
| 64 | Czechia | US$183.43 million | 2025 |
| 65 | Aruba | US$168.32 million | 2023 |
| 66 | Tajikistan | US$166.58 million | 2025 |
| 67 | Eswatini | US$163.08 million | 2025 |
| 68 | Lesotho | US$152.98 million | 2025 |
| 69 | Grenada | US$124.88 million | 2025 |
| 70 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | US$111.94 million | 2025 |
| 71 | Namibia | US$73.91 million | 2024 |
| 72 | Barbados | US$67.99 million | 2017 |
| 73 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | US$67.47 million | 2025 |
| 74 | Fiji | US$61.56 million | 2024 |
| 75 | Afghanistan | US$60.62 million | 2020 |
| 76 | Antigua and Barbuda | US$57.56 million | 2025 |
| 77 | New Caledonia | US$51.99 million | 2016 |
| 78 | Moldova | US$51.35 million | 2025 |
| 79 | Jamaica | US$45.59 million | 2025 |
| 80 | West Bank and Gaza | US$42.54 million | 2025 |
| 81 | Congo, Rep. | US$34.28 million | 2021 |
| 82 | Naoero | US$29.18 million | 2024 |
| 83 | St. Lucia | US$24.72 million | 2025 |
| 84 | Maldives | US$24.14 million | 2025 |
| 85 | Zimbabwe | US$22.6 million | 2024 |
| 86 | Rwanda | US$18.57 million | 2024 |
| 87 | Dominica | US$13.18 million | 2025 |
| 88 | Tonga | US$12.12 million | 2025 |
| 89 | Yemen, Rep. | US$11.12 million | 2016 |
| 90 | Madagascar | US$10.53 million | 2025 |
| 91 | Tuvalu | US$10.26 million | 2023 |
| 92 | Seychelles | US$9.09 million | 2025 |
| 93 | Sri Lanka | US$8.19 million | 2025 |
| 94 | Papua New Guinea | US$8.04 million | 2024 |
| 95 | Solomon Islands | US$7.65 million | 2024 |
| 96 | French Polynesia | US$7.32 million | 2016 |
| 97 | Guinea | US$6.56 million | 2024 |
| 98 | Samoa | US$6.35 million | 2025 |
| 99 | Kiribati | US$4.37 million | 2025 |
| 100 | Sudan | US$3.69 million | 2025 |
| 101 | São Tomé and Principe | US$3.21 million | 2025 |
| 102 | Cabo Verde | US$881,897 | 2025 |
| 103 | Liberia | US$825,000 | 2022 |
| 104 | Vanuatu | US$186,291 | 2022 |
| 105 | Belize | US$648.52 | 2025 |
| 106 | Algeria | −US$141.34 | 2023 |
| 107 | Marshall Islands | −US$55,855 | 2024 |
| 108 | Kyrgyz Republic | −US$383,773 | 2024 |
| 109 | Mozambique | −US$3.25 million | 2025 |
| 110 | Sierra Leone | −US$3.43 million | 2015 |
| 111 | Malawi | −US$4.81 million | 2025 |
| 112 | Curaçao | −US$5.17 million | 2023 |
| 113 | Djibouti | −US$11.87 million | 2024 |
| 114 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | −US$17.66 million | 2025 |
| 115 | Burundi | −US$19.22 million | 2025 |
| 116 | Palau | −US$19.24 million | 2023 |
| 117 | Tanzania | −US$19.89 million | 2024 |
| 118 | Georgia | −US$44.1 million | 2025 |
| 119 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | −US$58.1 million | 2023 |
| 120 | Guyana | −US$67.86 million | 2023 |
| 121 | Mali | −US$68.96 million | 2024 |
| 122 | Timor-Leste | −US$77.1 million | 2025 |
| 123 | Cameroon | −US$122.45 million | 2024 |
| 124 | Nicaragua | −US$123.81 million | 2024 |
| 125 | Gabon | −US$141.3 million | 2015 |
| 126 | Montenegro | −US$145.42 million | 2025 |
| 127 | Cambodia | −US$146.84 million | 2025 |
| 128 | Trinidad and Tobago | −US$146.92 million | 2025 |
| 129 | Guinea-Bissau | −US$147.08 million | 2024 |
| 130 | St. Kitts and Nevis | −US$160.25 million | 2025 |
| 131 | Benin | −US$187.92 million | 2023 |
| 132 | Senegal | −US$208.1 million | 2023 |
| 133 | Honduras | −US$215.82 million | 2025 |
| 134 | Armenia | −US$226.27 million | 2025 |
| 135 | Niger | −US$309.3 million | 2024 |
| 136 | Estonia | −US$397.06 million | 2025 |
| 137 | Paraguay | −US$506.05 million | 2025 |
| 138 | Burkina Faso | −US$540.51 million | 2024 |
| 139 | Brunei Darussalam | −US$599.11 million | 2025 |
| 140 | Iceland | −US$685.72 million | 2025 |
| 141 | Mongolia | −US$824.1 million | 2025 |
| 142 | Suriname | −US$917.09 million | 2025 |
| 143 | Uruguay | −US$934.32 million | 2025 |
| 144 | Guatemala | −US$1.16 billion | 2025 |
| 145 | Kenya | −US$1.19 billion | 2025 |
| 146 | Côte d'Ivoire | −US$1.61 billion | 2024 |
| 147 | South Africa | −US$1.72 billion | 2025 |
| 148 | Latvia | −US$1.84 billion | 2025 |
| 149 | Uganda | −US$2.14 billion | 2025 |
| 150 | Morocco | −US$2.66 billion | 2025 |
| 151 | Bulgaria | −US$2.69 billion | 2025 |
| 152 | Ukraine | −US$2.81 billion | 2025 |
| 153 | Venezuela, RB | −US$3.07 billion | 2025 |
| 154 | Dominican Republic | −US$3.17 billion | 2025 |
| 155 | Mauritius | −US$3.2 billion | 2024 |
| 156 | Türkiye | −US$3.48 billion | 2025 |
| 157 | Bahrain | −US$3.93 billion | 2025 |
| 158 | Uzbekistan | −US$4.38 billion | 2025 |
| 159 | Slovak Republic | −US$4.68 billion | 2025 |
| 160 | Hungary | −US$5.42 billion | 2025 |
| 161 | Nigeria | −US$7.13 billion | 2025 |
| 162 | Colombia | −US$7.56 billion | 2025 |
| 163 | Finland | −US$8.88 billion | 2025 |
| 164 | New Zealand | −US$9.89 billion | 2025 |
| 165 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | −US$9.91 billion | 2025 |
| 166 | Greece | −US$12.78 billion | 2025 |
| 167 | Poland | −US$13.74 billion | 2025 |
| 168 | Romania | −US$15.26 billion | 2025 |
| 169 | Australia | −US$20.11 billion | 2025 |
| 170 | Belgium | −US$24.05 billion | 2025 |
| 171 | Italy | −US$37.23 billion | 2025 |
| 172 | United Kingdom | −US$48.49 billion | 2025 |
| 173 | Saudi Arabia | −US$52.39 billion | 2025 |
| 174 | Ireland | −US$63.02 billion | 2025 |
| 175 | Luxembourg | −US$95.16 billion | 2025 |
| 176 | Netherlands | −US$103.33 billion | 2025 |
| 177 | Japan | −US$105.45 billion | 2025 |
| 178 | United States | −US$1.41 trillion | 2025 |
Regions and income groups
| Region or group | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Euro area | −US$35.44 billion | 2025 |
More economic policy & debt indicators
- Trade in services (% of GDP)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
- Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
- Goods imports (current US$, BoP)
- Service imports (current US$, BoP)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
- Imports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP)
- Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
- Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, BN.KLT.PTXL.CD, CC BY 4.0. Original source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF) View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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