People practicing open defecation (% of population) by country

What this measures

People practicing open defecation refers to the percentage of the population defecating in the open, such as in fields, forest, bushes, open bodies of water, on beaches, in other open spaces or disposed of with solid waste.

Limitations: National, regional and income group estimates are made when data are available for at least 50 percent of the population.

Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.

Ranking

Regions and income groups

More health indicators

• Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
• Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
• Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
• Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
• Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
• Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
• Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
• Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
• Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
• Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
• Number of infant deaths
• Number of under-five deaths

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, SH.STA.ODFC.ZS, CC BY 4.0. Original source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), uri: washdata.org, publisher: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org), date accessed: 2025-09-30, date published: 2025-08… View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.