Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, Sint Maarten (Dutch part) has the highest merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) (97.77% in 2023) and Yemen, Rep. the lowest (0.12% in 2023). The world figure is 69.1% (2023).
What this measures
Merchandise exports to high-income economies are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to high-income economies according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.
Limitations: Data on exports and imports are from the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Direction of Trade database and should be broadly consistent with data from other sources, such as the United Nations Statistics Division's Commodity Trade (Comtrade) database. All high-income economies and major low- and middle-income economies report trade data to the IMF on a timely basis, covering about 85 percent of trade for recent years. Trade data for less timely reporters and for countries that do not report are estimated using reports of trading partner countries. Therefore, data on trade between developing and high-income economies should be generally complete.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 97.77% | 2023 |
| 2 | Greenland | 96.96% | 2023 |
| 3 | São Tomé and Principe | 96.73% | 2023 |
| 4 | Seychelles | 95.78% | 2023 |
| 5 | Iceland | 95.24% | 2023 |
| 6 | Samoa | 95.05% | 2023 |
| 7 | Curaçao | 94.29% | 2023 |
| 8 | Norway | 93.93% | 2023 |
| 9 | Mexico | 93.89% | 2023 |
| 10 | Macao SAR, China | 93.78% | 2023 |
| 11 | Czechia | 92.52% | 2023 |
| 12 | Jamaica | 92.31% | 2023 |
| 13 | Guyana | 92.27% | 2023 |
| 14 | Tonga | 91.76% | 2023 |
| 15 | Estonia | 91.45% | 2023 |
| 16 | Luxembourg | 91.37% | 2023 |
| 17 | Slovak Republic | 91.26% | 2023 |
| 18 | Haiti | 91.02% | 2023 |
| 19 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 90.71% | 2023 |
| 20 | West Bank and Gaza | 90.7% | 2023 |
| 21 | Canada | 90.65% | 2023 |
| 22 | Netherlands | 90.55% | 2023 |
| 23 | Austria | 90.27% | 2023 |
| 24 | Ireland | 90.23% | 2023 |
| 25 | Hungary | 89.32% | 2023 |
| 26 | Poland | 88.85% | 2023 |
| 27 | Belgium | 88.73% | 2023 |
| 28 | Sweden | 88.69% | 2023 |
| 29 | Antigua and Barbuda | 88.62% | 2023 |
| 30 | Bangladesh | 88.53% | 2023 |
| 31 | Portugal | 88.41% | 2023 |
| 32 | Slovenia | 87.81% | 2023 |
| 33 | Faroe Islands | 87.79% | 2023 |
| 34 | French Polynesia | 87.12% | 2023 |
| 35 | Denmark | 87.07% | 2023 |
| 36 | Armenia | 86.13% | 2023 |
| 37 | Latvia | 85.91% | 2023 |
| 38 | Libya | 85.57% | 2023 |
| 39 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 85.23% | 2023 |
| 40 | Finland | 84.72% | 2023 |
| 41 | Tuvalu | 84.56% | 2023 |
| 42 | Tunisia | 84.47% | 2023 |
| 43 | Central African Republic | 84.35% | 2023 |
| 44 | United Kingdom | 84.2% | 2023 |
| 45 | Italy | 83.95% | 2023 |
| 46 | Spain | 83.85% | 2023 |
| 47 | France | 83.68% | 2023 |
| 48 | Cabo Verde | 83.39% | 2023 |
| 49 | Romania | 83.15% | 2023 |
| 50 | Germany | 83.07% | 2023 |
| 51 | Malta | 82.55% | 2023 |
| 52 | Burkina Faso | 82.37% | 2023 |
| 53 | Belarus | 81.94% | 2023 |
| 54 | Lithuania | 81.83% | 2023 |
| 55 | North Macedonia | 81.52% | 2023 |
| 56 | Dominican Republic | 81.49% | 2023 |
| 57 | Suriname | 81.36% | 2023 |
| 58 | Algeria | 80.18% | 2023 |
| 59 | Kiribati | 79.68% | 2023 |
| 60 | Israel | 79.48% | 2023 |
| 61 | St. Lucia | 78.77% | 2023 |
| 62 | Morocco | 78.15% | 2023 |
| 63 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 78.06% | 2023 |
| 64 | Albania | 77.71% | 2023 |
| 65 | San Marino | 76.85% | 2023 |
| 66 | Sudan | 76.33% | 2023 |
| 67 | Liberia | 75.97% | 2023 |
| 68 | Croatia | 75.6% | 2023 |
| 69 | Switzerland | 75.55% | 2023 |
| 70 | Greece | 75.44% | 2023 |
| 71 | Belize | 75.32% | 2023 |
| 72 | Costa Rica | 75.27% | 2023 |
| 73 | Bahrain | 74.86% | 2023 |
| 74 | Chad | 74.7% | 2023 |
| 75 | Azerbaijan | 74.61% | 2023 |
| 76 | Madagascar | 74.47% | 2023 |
| 77 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 74.43% | 2023 |
| 78 | Serbia | 74.18% | 2023 |
| 79 | Sri Lanka | 74.13% | 2023 |
| 80 | Moldova | 73.92% | 2023 |
| 81 | Bulgaria | 73.61% | 2023 |
| 82 | Cambodia | 73.41% | 2023 |
| 83 | American Samoa | 73.16% | 2023 |
| 84 | Bermuda | 71.84% | 2023 |
| 85 | Nicaragua | 71.58% | 2023 |
| 86 | Trinidad and Tobago | 71.52% | 2023 |
| 87 | Ukraine | 71.04% | 2023 |
| 88 | Philippines | 70.94% | 2023 |
| 89 | Barbados | 69.4% | 2023 |
| 90 | Papua New Guinea | 69.25% | 2023 |
| 91 | Mauritius | 69.02% | 2023 |
| 92 | Türkiye | 68.6% | 2023 |
| 93 | Palau | 68.54% | 2023 |
| 94 | Ethiopia | 67.46% | 2023 |
| 95 | Kyrgyz Republic | 67.45% | 2023 |
| 96 | Niger | 67.42% | 2023 |
| 97 | Guinea-Bissau | 67.33% | 2023 |
| 98 | Pakistan | 67.19% | 2023 |
| 99 | Viet Nam | 66.93% | 2023 |
| 100 | Cuba | 66.64% | 2023 |
| 101 | Grenada | 66.23% | 2023 |
| 102 | Ecuador | 65.73% | 2023 |
| 103 | China | 65.68% | 2023 |
| 104 | Marshall Islands | 65.43% | 2023 |
| 105 | Honduras | 64.96% | 2023 |
| 106 | India | 64.76% | 2023 |
| 107 | Colombia | 64.63% | 2023 |
| 108 | Kazakhstan | 64.62% | 2023 |
| 109 | Venezuela, RB | 64.49% | 2023 |
| 110 | Botswana | 64.45% | 2023 |
| 111 | Nigeria | 64.15% | 2023 |
| 112 | Fiji | 63.28% | 2023 |
| 113 | Malaysia | 61.81% | 2023 |
| 114 | Japan | 61.71% | 2023 |
| 115 | Equatorial Guinea | 61.41% | 2023 |
| 116 | Brunei Darussalam | 61.34% | 2023 |
| 117 | United States | 61.01% | 2023 |
| 118 | Mauritania | 60.7% | 2023 |
| 119 | Lesotho | 58.7% | 2023 |
| 120 | Gibraltar | 57.38% | 2023 |
| 121 | Thailand | 56.84% | 2023 |
| 122 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 56.8% | 2023 |
| 123 | Jordan | 56.78% | 2023 |
| 124 | Ghana | 56.58% | 2023 |
| 125 | Kosovo | 55.72% | 2023 |
| 126 | New Zealand | 55.23% | 2023 |
| 127 | Lebanon | 55.12% | 2023 |
| 128 | Qatar | 55.03% | 2023 |
| 129 | Saudi Arabia | 53.69% | 2023 |
| 130 | Oman | 53.56% | 2023 |
| 131 | Korea, Rep. | 53.47% | 2023 |
| 132 | Bahamas, The | 52.12% | 2023 |
| 133 | Cyprus | 51.62% | 2023 |
| 134 | Cameroon | 51.62% | 2023 |
| 135 | Guatemala | 51.15% | 2023 |
| 136 | Vanuatu | 50.98% | 2023 |
| 137 | Zambia | 50.96% | 2023 |
| 138 | Côte d'Ivoire | 50.44% | 2023 |
| 139 | South Africa | 50.13% | 2023 |
| 140 | Singapore | 49.79% | 2023 |
| 141 | Burundi | 48.94% | 2023 |
| 142 | Peru | 48.53% | 2023 |
| 143 | Kuwait | 48.52% | 2023 |
| 144 | South Sudan | 47.97% | 2023 |
| 145 | Panama | 47.84% | 2023 |
| 146 | Montenegro | 47.31% | 2023 |
| 147 | United Arab Emirates | 46.78% | 2023 |
| 148 | Comoros | 46.69% | 2023 |
| 149 | Malawi | 46.11% | 2023 |
| 150 | Australia | 45.93% | 2023 |
| 151 | New Caledonia | 45.9% | 2023 |
| 152 | Uganda | 45.49% | 2023 |
| 153 | El Salvador | 45.3% | 2023 |
| 154 | Aruba | 43.9% | 2023 |
| 155 | Timor-Leste | 43.21% | 2023 |
| 156 | Chile | 42.89% | 2023 |
| 157 | Indonesia | 42.67% | 2023 |
| 158 | Gabon | 42.61% | 2023 |
| 159 | Brazil | 42.56% | 2023 |
| 160 | Solomon Islands | 42.49% | 2023 |
| 161 | Argentina | 40.93% | 2023 |
| 162 | Myanmar | 40.2% | 2023 |
| 163 | Kenya | 39.61% | 2023 |
| 164 | Iraq | 39.25% | 2023 |
| 165 | Mozambique | 38.75% | 2023 |
| 166 | Congo, Rep. | 38.45% | 2023 |
| 167 | Syrian Arab Republic | 37.04% | 2023 |
| 168 | Uzbekistan | 36.99% | 2023 |
| 169 | Zimbabwe | 36.98% | 2023 |
| 170 | Senegal | 35.8% | 2023 |
| 171 | Mali | 35.35% | 2023 |
| 172 | Maldives | 35.08% | 2023 |
| 173 | Bolivia | 34.79% | 2023 |
| 174 | Angola | 34.36% | 2023 |
| 175 | Tanzania | 31.35% | 2023 |
| 176 | Namibia | 30.98% | 2023 |
| 177 | Uruguay | 30.97% | 2023 |
| 178 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 29.32% | 2023 |
| 179 | Georgia | 28.33% | 2023 |
| 180 | Paraguay | 27.34% | 2023 |
| 181 | Rwanda | 27.29% | 2023 |
| 182 | Nepal | 26.9% | 2023 |
| 183 | Tajikistan | 25.81% | 2023 |
| 184 | Dominica | 24.12% | 2023 |
| 185 | Russian Federation | 23.57% | 2023 |
| 186 | Togo | 20.73% | 2023 |
| 187 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 19.76% | 2023 |
| 188 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 19.09% | 2023 |
| 189 | Guinea | 18.91% | 2023 |
| 190 | Naoero | 16.69% | 2023 |
| 191 | Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 15.13% | 2023 |
| 192 | Sierra Leone | 13.74% | 2023 |
| 193 | Guam | 13.6% | 2023 |
| 194 | Lao PDR | 13.31% | 2023 |
| 195 | Afghanistan | 12.88% | 2023 |
| 196 | Eritrea | 11.89% | 2023 |
| 197 | Benin | 11.55% | 2023 |
| 198 | Djibouti | 9.76% | 2023 |
| 199 | Turkmenistan | 9.51% | 2023 |
| 200 | Eswatini | 8.99% | 2023 |
| 201 | Mongolia | 7.57% | 2023 |
| 202 | Bhutan | 3.23% | 2023 |
| 203 | Korea, Dem. People's Rep. | 2.81% | 2023 |
| 204 | Gambia, The | 0.15% | 2023 |
| 205 | Yemen, Rep. | 0.12% | 2023 |
Regions and income groups
More private sector & trade indicators
- New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
- New businesses registered (number)
- Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
- Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$)
- International tourism, number of arrivals
- International tourism, number of departures
- International tourism, receipts (current US$)
- International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
- International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
- International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
- International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
- International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, TX.VAL.MRCH.HI.ZS, CC BY 4.0. Original source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB); Direction of Trade database, International Monetary Fund (IMF) View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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