Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, China has the highest merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) (US$3.42 trillion in 2023) and Palau the lowest (US$1.91 million in 2023). The world figure is US$22.82 trillion (2023).
What this measures
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy are the total merchandise exports by the reporting economy to the rest of the world, as reported in the IMF's Direction of trade database. Data are in current US$.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | US$3.42 trillion | 2023 |
| 2 | United States | US$2.02 trillion | 2023 |
| 3 | Germany | US$1.69 trillion | 2023 |
| 4 | Netherlands | US$910.17 billion | 2023 |
| 5 | Japan | US$717.2 billion | 2023 |
| 6 | Italy | US$664.11 billion | 2023 |
| 7 | France | US$636.01 billion | 2023 |
| 8 | Korea, Rep. | US$632.29 billion | 2023 |
| 9 | Mexico | US$591.69 billion | 2023 |
| 10 | Hong Kong SAR, China | US$575.97 billion | 2023 |
| 11 | Canada | US$567.83 billion | 2023 |
| 12 | Belgium | US$562.55 billion | 2023 |
| 13 | United Kingdom | US$487.27 billion | 2023 |
| 14 | Singapore | US$475.78 billion | 2023 |
| 15 | Russian Federation | US$455.15 billion | 2023 |
| 16 | India | US$429.09 billion | 2023 |
| 17 | Switzerland | US$420.01 billion | 2023 |
| 18 | Spain | US$407.89 billion | 2023 |
| 19 | Poland | US$379.47 billion | 2023 |
| 20 | Australia | US$362.3 billion | 2023 |
| 21 | Viet Nam | US$345.09 billion | 2023 |
| 22 | Brazil | US$339.27 billion | 2023 |
| 23 | Saudi Arabia | US$322.17 billion | 2023 |
| 24 | United Arab Emirates | US$320.42 billion | 2023 |
| 25 | Malaysia | US$312.62 billion | 2023 |
| 26 | Thailand | US$280.34 billion | 2023 |
| 27 | Indonesia | US$258.76 billion | 2023 |
| 28 | Czechia | US$255.4 billion | 2023 |
| 29 | Türkiye | US$250.89 billion | 2023 |
| 30 | Austria | US$223.59 billion | 2023 |
| 31 | Ireland | US$207.26 billion | 2023 |
| 32 | Sweden | US$194.89 billion | 2023 |
| 33 | Norway | US$177.53 billion | 2023 |
| 34 | Hungary | US$158.04 billion | 2023 |
| 35 | Denmark | US$129.43 billion | 2023 |
| 36 | Slovak Republic | US$117.45 billion | 2023 |
| 37 | Iraq | US$107.39 billion | 2023 |
| 38 | South Africa | US$103.34 billion | 2023 |
| 39 | Romania | US$100.27 billion | 2023 |
| 40 | Qatar | US$97.06 billion | 2023 |
| 41 | Chile | US$94.03 billion | 2023 |
| 42 | Portugal | US$81.53 billion | 2023 |
| 43 | Finland | US$81.06 billion | 2023 |
| 44 | Kazakhstan | US$78.74 billion | 2023 |
| 45 | Slovenia | US$72.93 billion | 2023 |
| 46 | Philippines | US$72.91 billion | 2023 |
| 47 | Argentina | US$65.24 billion | 2023 |
| 48 | Peru | US$64.12 billion | 2023 |
| 49 | Nigeria | US$62.94 billion | 2023 |
| 50 | Israel | US$59.13 billion | 2023 |
| 51 | Greece | US$55.02 billion | 2023 |
| 52 | Algeria | US$54.86 billion | 2023 |
| 53 | Colombia | US$48.95 billion | 2023 |
| 54 | Bulgaria | US$45.6 billion | 2023 |
| 55 | Lithuania | US$42.77 billion | 2023 |
| 56 | Morocco | US$41.64 billion | 2023 |
| 57 | New Zealand | US$41.45 billion | 2023 |
| 58 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | US$38.98 billion | 2023 |
| 59 | Bangladesh | US$38.76 billion | 2023 |
| 60 | Angola | US$38.48 billion | 2023 |
| 61 | Ukraine | US$36.02 billion | 2023 |
| 62 | Azerbaijan | US$33.9 billion | 2023 |
| 63 | Libya | US$33.08 billion | 2023 |
| 64 | Ecuador | US$31.07 billion | 2023 |
| 65 | Serbia | US$30.9 billion | 2023 |
| 66 | Pakistan | US$28.37 billion | 2023 |
| 67 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | US$27.73 billion | 2023 |
| 68 | Belarus | US$25.27 billion | 2023 |
| 69 | Croatia | US$24.91 billion | 2023 |
| 70 | Oman | US$22.74 billion | 2023 |
| 71 | Latvia | US$22.56 billion | 2023 |
| 72 | Cambodia | US$22.04 billion | 2023 |
| 73 | Estonia | US$19.38 billion | 2023 |
| 74 | Tunisia | US$18.79 billion | 2023 |
| 75 | Costa Rica | US$18.15 billion | 2023 |
| 76 | Côte d'Ivoire | US$18.06 billion | 2023 |
| 77 | Luxembourg | US$16.87 billion | 2023 |
| 78 | Ghana | US$16.78 billion | 2023 |
| 79 | Mongolia | US$15.21 billion | 2023 |
| 80 | Myanmar | US$14.68 billion | 2023 |
| 81 | Turkmenistan | US$14.39 billion | 2023 |
| 82 | Guatemala | US$14.19 billion | 2023 |
| 83 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | US$14.07 billion | 2023 |
| 84 | Sudan | US$13.54 billion | 2023 |
| 85 | Gabon | US$12.67 billion | 2023 |
| 86 | Bahrain | US$12.27 billion | 2023 |
| 87 | Paraguay | US$11.89 billion | 2023 |
| 88 | Dominican Republic | US$11.89 billion | 2023 |
| 89 | Sri Lanka | US$11.56 billion | 2023 |
| 90 | Jordan | US$11.12 billion | 2023 |
| 91 | Uzbekistan | US$10.98 billion | 2023 |
| 92 | Papua New Guinea | US$10.86 billion | 2023 |
| 93 | Bolivia | US$10.81 billion | 2023 |
| 94 | Brunei Darussalam | US$10.53 billion | 2023 |
| 95 | Zambia | US$10.43 billion | 2023 |
| 96 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | US$9.22 billion | 2023 |
| 97 | North Macedonia | US$8.99 billion | 2023 |
| 98 | Armenia | US$8.53 billion | 2023 |
| 99 | Guyana | US$8.32 billion | 2023 |
| 100 | Lao PDR | US$8.28 billion | 2023 |
| 101 | Mozambique | US$8.23 billion | 2023 |
| 102 | Congo, Rep. | US$7.98 billion | 2023 |
| 103 | Uruguay | US$7.8 billion | 2023 |
| 104 | Trinidad and Tobago | US$7.61 billion | 2023 |
| 105 | Venezuela, RB | US$7.37 billion | 2023 |
| 106 | Tanzania | US$7.27 billion | 2023 |
| 107 | Kenya | US$7.11 billion | 2023 |
| 108 | Zimbabwe | US$6.94 billion | 2023 |
| 109 | Iceland | US$6.62 billion | 2023 |
| 110 | El Salvador | US$6.5 billion | 2023 |
| 111 | Georgia | US$6.09 billion | 2023 |
| 112 | Uganda | US$6.01 billion | 2023 |
| 113 | Honduras | US$5.94 billion | 2023 |
| 114 | Kuwait | US$5.92 billion | 2023 |
| 115 | Namibia | US$5.68 billion | 2023 |
| 116 | Botswana | US$5.08 billion | 2023 |
| 117 | Senegal | US$5.05 billion | 2023 |
| 118 | Guinea | US$4.96 billion | 2023 |
| 119 | Djibouti | US$4.79 billion | 2023 |
| 120 | Equatorial Guinea | US$4.74 billion | 2023 |
| 121 | Cyprus | US$4.55 billion | 2023 |
| 122 | Mali | US$4.48 billion | 2023 |
| 123 | Burkina Faso | US$4.46 billion | 2023 |
| 124 | Cameroon | US$4.45 billion | 2023 |
| 125 | Albania | US$4.37 billion | 2023 |
| 126 | Chad | US$4.22 billion | 2023 |
| 127 | Mauritania | US$4.07 billion | 2023 |
| 128 | Moldova | US$4.03 billion | 2023 |
| 129 | Lebanon | US$3.85 billion | 2023 |
| 130 | Nicaragua | US$3.4 billion | 2023 |
| 131 | Kyrgyz Republic | US$3.38 billion | 2023 |
| 132 | Panama | US$3.29 billion | 2023 |
| 133 | Malta | US$3.27 billion | 2023 |
| 134 | Madagascar | US$3.09 billion | 2023 |
| 135 | Syrian Arab Republic | US$2.99 billion | 2023 |
| 136 | Ethiopia | US$2.86 billion | 2023 |
| 137 | Gambia, The | US$2.83 billion | 2023 |
| 138 | Faroe Islands | US$2.35 billion | 2023 |
| 139 | Eswatini | US$2.1 billion | 2023 |
| 140 | Jamaica | US$1.96 billion | 2023 |
| 141 | New Caledonia | US$1.72 billion | 2023 |
| 142 | Mauritius | US$1.63 billion | 2023 |
| 143 | Rwanda | US$1.58 billion | 2023 |
| 144 | West Bank and Gaza | US$1.52 billion | 2023 |
| 145 | Togo | US$1.46 billion | 2023 |
| 146 | Tajikistan | US$1.31 billion | 2023 |
| 147 | Nepal | US$1.21 billion | 2023 |
| 148 | Bahamas, The | US$1.09 billion | 2023 |
| 149 | Macao SAR, China | US$1.08 billion | 2023 |
| 150 | Benin | US$1.05 billion | 2023 |
| 151 | Greenland | US$1.01 billion | 2023 |
| 152 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | US$992.04 million | 2023 |
| 153 | Malawi | US$965.51 million | 2023 |
| 154 | Lesotho | US$957.67 million | 2023 |
| 155 | Haiti | US$953.29 million | 2023 |
| 156 | Marshall Islands | US$952.8 million | 2023 |
| 157 | Kosovo | US$932.89 million | 2023 |
| 158 | Cuba | US$853.94 million | 2023 |
| 159 | Fiji | US$732.24 million | 2023 |
| 160 | Bhutan | US$703.02 million | 2023 |
| 161 | Montenegro | US$689.83 million | 2023 |
| 162 | South Sudan | US$652.23 million | 2023 |
| 163 | Seychelles | US$548.98 million | 2023 |
| 164 | Sierra Leone | US$513.99 million | 2023 |
| 165 | Eritrea | US$480.28 million | 2023 |
| 166 | Gibraltar | US$475.72 million | 2023 |
| 167 | Niger | US$468.69 million | 2023 |
| 168 | Afghanistan | US$438.77 million | 2023 |
| 169 | Guinea-Bissau | US$426.52 million | 2023 |
| 170 | Solomon Islands | US$399.34 million | 2023 |
| 171 | Korea, Dem. People's Rep. | US$375.04 million | 2023 |
| 172 | Barbados | US$320.52 million | 2023 |
| 173 | Belize | US$252.98 million | 2023 |
| 174 | Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | US$234.6 million | 2023 |
| 175 | Guam | US$219.73 million | 2023 |
| 176 | San Marino | US$213.34 million | 2023 |
| 177 | Naoero | US$211.74 million | 2023 |
| 178 | Cabo Verde | US$170.84 million | 2023 |
| 179 | Suriname | US$168.96 million | 2023 |
| 180 | Timor-Leste | US$165.55 million | 2023 |
| 181 | Maldives | US$162.22 million | 2023 |
| 182 | Burundi | US$156.8 million | 2023 |
| 183 | Liberia | US$153.7 million | 2023 |
| 184 | Central African Republic | US$115.95 million | 2023 |
| 185 | Aruba | US$109.76 million | 2023 |
| 186 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | US$103.9 million | 2023 |
| 187 | Curaçao | US$93.18 million | 2023 |
| 188 | St. Lucia | US$84.34 million | 2023 |
| 189 | Dominica | US$72.02 million | 2023 |
| 190 | Antigua and Barbuda | US$71.33 million | 2023 |
| 191 | Vanuatu | US$62.98 million | 2023 |
| 192 | St. Kitts and Nevis | US$62.86 million | 2023 |
| 193 | Yemen, Rep. | US$55.06 million | 2023 |
| 194 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | US$52.11 million | 2023 |
| 195 | Comoros | US$48.76 million | 2023 |
| 196 | Samoa | US$32.87 million | 2023 |
| 197 | Bermuda | US$31.8 million | 2023 |
| 198 | Grenada | US$21.98 million | 2023 |
| 199 | American Samoa | US$17.41 million | 2023 |
| 200 | São Tomé and Principe | US$16.34 million | 2023 |
| 201 | Tonga | US$9.38 million | 2023 |
| 202 | Tuvalu | US$8.23 million | 2023 |
| 203 | Kiribati | US$6.01 million | 2023 |
| 204 | French Polynesia | US$2.26 million | 2023 |
| 205 | Palau | US$1.91 million | 2023 |
Regions and income groups
More private sector & trade indicators
- New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
- New businesses registered (number)
- Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
- Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$)
- International tourism, number of arrivals
- International tourism, number of departures
- International tourism, receipts (current US$)
- International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
- International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
- International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
- International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
- International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, TX.VAL.MRCH.WL.CD, CC BY 4.0. Original source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB); Direction of Trade database, International Monetary Fund (IMF) View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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