Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, Afghanistan has the highest goods and services expense (% of expense) (54.78% in 2017) and Brazil the lowest (2.41% in 2023). The world figure is 11.74% (2022).
What this measures
Goods and services include all government payments in exchange for goods and services used for the production of market and nonmarket goods and services. Use of goods and services for own account capital formation is excluded. This indicator is expressed as percentage of total expenses which is any decrease in net worth resulting from a transaction.
Limitations: For most countries central government finance data have been consolidated into one account, but for others only budgetary central government accounts are available. Countries reporting budgetary data are noted in the country metadata. Because budgetary accounts may not include all central government units (such as social security funds), they usually provide an incomplete picture. In federal states the central government accounts provide an incomplete view of total public finance. Data on government revenue and expense are collected by the IMF through questionnaires to member countries and by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Afghanistan | 54.78% | 2017 |
| 2 | Tonga | 46.54% | 2023 |
| 3 | Samoa | 44.77% | 2023 |
| 4 | Azerbaijan | 42.55% | 2022 |
| 5 | Solomon Islands | 38.5% | 2022 |
| 6 | Ukraine | 35.7% | 2023 |
| 7 | Cameroon | 33.62% | 2021 |
| 8 | Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 32.92% | 2020 |
| 9 | Central African Republic | 31.7% | 2021 |
| 10 | Vanuatu | 29.79% | 2023 |
| 11 | Kiribati | 29.38% | 2023 |
| 12 | Angola | 29.36% | 2019 |
| 13 | United Arab Emirates | 28.94% | 2023 |
| 14 | Botswana | 28.41% | 2023 |
| 15 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 28.32% | 2020 |
| 16 | Timor-Leste | 28.29% | 2022 |
| 17 | Singapore | 27.86% | 2023 |
| 18 | Rwanda | 27.84% | 2023 |
| 19 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 27.48% | 2022 |
| 20 | Saudi Arabia | 27.41% | 2023 |
| 21 | Congo, Rep. | 27.07% | 2021 |
| 22 | Marshall Islands | 25.88% | 2020 |
| 23 | Equatorial Guinea | 25.39% | 2022 |
| 24 | Zambia | 25.36% | 2021 |
| 25 | Ecuador | 24.59% | 2022 |
| 26 | Papua New Guinea | 23.09% | 2023 |
| 27 | San Marino | 22.87% | 2023 |
| 28 | Philippines | 22.34% | 2023 |
| 29 | Trinidad and Tobago | 22.07% | 2019 |
| 30 | Bahamas, The | 21.62% | 2023 |
| 31 | Iceland | 21.48% | 2023 |
| 32 | Kenya | 21.35% | 2023 |
| 33 | Belize | 21.21% | 2017 |
| 34 | Ethiopia | 20.91% | 2023 |
| 35 | Costa Rica | 20.76% | 2023 |
| 36 | Cabo Verde | 20.46% | 2020 |
| 37 | Peru | 19.59% | 2021 |
| 38 | St. Lucia | 19.51% | 2017 |
| 39 | Maldives | 19.44% | 2021 |
| 40 | Malta | 19.39% | 2023 |
| 41 | Thailand | 19.36% | 2023 |
| 42 | Bhutan | 18.97% | 2020 |
| 43 | Dominican Republic | 18.87% | 2023 |
| 44 | Palau | 18.38% | 2020 |
| 45 | Macao SAR, China | 18.01% | 2023 |
| 46 | Malawi | 17.86% | 2022 |
| 47 | Burundi | 17.8% | 2021 |
| 48 | Fiji | 17.36% | 2023 |
| 49 | Lao PDR | 17.03% | 2022 |
| 50 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 17.03% | 2023 |
| 51 | Nicaragua | 16.98% | 2023 |
| 52 | Togo | 16.69% | 2023 |
| 53 | Lesotho | 16.39% | 2022 |
| 54 | Côte d'Ivoire | 16.21% | 2023 |
| 55 | Eswatini | 16.07% | 2021 |
| 56 | Kazakhstan | 16.07% | 2023 |
| 57 | Honduras | 16.06% | 2020 |
| 58 | New Zealand | 16.02% | 2022 |
| 59 | Moldova | 15.9% | 2023 |
| 60 | Tanzania | 15.77% | 2024 |
| 61 | El Salvador | 15.64% | 2023 |
| 62 | Hungary | 15.39% | 2022 |
| 63 | Gabon | 15.32% | 2021 |
| 64 | Cambodia | 15.05% | 2023 |
| 65 | Paraguay | 15.04% | 2023 |
| 66 | Bangladesh | 14.77% | 2021 |
| 67 | Mozambique | 14.72% | 2022 |
| 68 | Ireland | 14.35% | 2022 |
| 69 | Guatemala | 14.01% | 2023 |
| 70 | Georgia | 13.98% | 2023 |
| 71 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 13.86% | 2017 |
| 72 | Belarus | 13.86% | 2023 |
| 73 | Mali | 13.83% | 2020 |
| 74 | Israel | 13.62% | 2023 |
| 75 | United Kingdom | 13.44% | 2023 |
| 76 | Barbados | 13.33% | 2016 |
| 77 | Serbia | 12.65% | 2022 |
| 78 | Namibia | 12.56% | 2023 |
| 79 | Korea, Rep. | 12.49% | 2023 |
| 80 | Mongolia | 11.79% | 2021 |
| 81 | Malaysia | 11.57% | 2023 |
| 82 | Bahrain | 11.52% | 2020 |
| 83 | Kyrgyz Republic | 11.5% | 2023 |
| 84 | South Africa | 11.49% | 2022 |
| 85 | Latvia | 11.05% | 2023 |
| 86 | Australia | 10.76% | 2022 |
| 87 | Slovenia | 10.71% | 2023 |
| 88 | Croatia | 10.58% | 2023 |
| 89 | Armenia | 10.05% | 2023 |
| 90 | Jordan | 9.79% | 2023 |
| 91 | Burkina Faso | 9.69% | 2023 |
| 92 | Slovak Republic | 9.66% | 2022 |
| 93 | Mauritius | 9.56% | 2023 |
| 94 | Uruguay | 9.47% | 2023 |
| 95 | Norway | 9.32% | 2023 |
| 96 | Estonia | 9.22% | 2023 |
| 97 | Cyprus | 9.19% | 2023 |
| 98 | Romania | 8.98% | 2022 |
| 99 | Morocco | 8.97% | 2023 |
| 100 | Türkiye | 8.9% | 2023 |
| 101 | Portugal | 8.87% | 2023 |
| 102 | Albania | 8.74% | 2023 |
| 103 | Greece | 8.23% | 2023 |
| 104 | Bulgaria | 8.08% | 2023 |
| 105 | Colombia | 8.04% | 2023 |
| 106 | Denmark | 8.01% | 2023 |
| 107 | Chile | 7.88% | 2023 |
| 108 | Finland | 7.71% | 2023 |
| 109 | Luxembourg | 7.38% | 2023 |
| 110 | Canada | 7.37% | 2023 |
| 111 | Czechia | 7.21% | 2022 |
| 112 | Poland | 7.19% | 2023 |
| 113 | Switzerland | 6.96% | 2023 |
| 114 | France | 6.85% | 2023 |
| 115 | Russian Federation | 6.64% | 2020 |
| 116 | Austria | 6.63% | 2023 |
| 117 | Netherlands | 6.61% | 2023 |
| 118 | Madagascar | 6.56% | 2023 |
| 119 | India | 6.5% | 2022 |
| 120 | United States | 6.49% | 2023 |
| 121 | Lithuania | 6.43% | 2023 |
| 122 | Germany | 6.23% | 2022 |
| 123 | Sri Lanka | 6.03% | 2023 |
| 124 | Mexico | 5.92% | 2023 |
| 125 | North Macedonia | 5.77% | 2023 |
| 126 | Ghana | 5.69% | 2022 |
| 127 | Sweden | 5.42% | 2022 |
| 128 | Nepal | 4.35% | 2021 |
| 129 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 4.27% | 2015 |
| 130 | Lebanon | 4.03% | 2021 |
| 131 | Argentina | 3.74% | 2023 |
| 132 | Spain | 2.89% | 2023 |
| 133 | Italy | 2.87% | 2023 |
| 134 | Belgium | 2.85% | 2022 |
| 135 | Brazil | 2.41% | 2023 |
Regions and income groups
More public sector indicators
- Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
- Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
- Central government debt, total (current LCU)
- Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
- Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
- Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
- Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
- Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
- Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
- Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, GC.XPN.GSRV.ZS, CC BY 4.0. Original source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF) View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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