Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, Rwanda has the highest CPIA structural policies cluster average (1=low to 6=high) (4.33 in 2025) and Eritrea the lowest (1.17 in 2025). The world figure is 3.15 (2025).
What this measures
The Country Policy and Institutional Assessment (CPIA) measures the extent to which a country’s policy and institutional framework supports sustainable growth and poverty reduction, and consequently the effective use of development assistance. The outcome of the exercise yields both an overall score and scores for sixteen criteria that compose the CPIA. These criteria include: A. Economic Management (1. Monetary and Exchange Rate Policies; 2. Fiscal Policy; 3. Debt Policy and Management), B. Structural Policies (4. Trade; 5. Financial Sector; 6. Business Regulatory Environment), C. Policies for Social Inclusion/Equity (7. Gender equality; 8. Equity of public resource use; 9. Building human resources; 10. Social protection and labor; 11. Policies and institutions for environmental sustainability), D. Public Sector Management and Institutions (12. Property rights and rule-based governance; 13. Quality of budgetary and financial management; 14. Efficiency of revenue mobilization; 15. Quality of public administration; 16. Transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector). The Structural Policies cluster includes trade, financial sector, and business regulatory environment.
Limitations: The scores depend on the level of performance each year assessed against the criteria, rather than on changes in performance compared to the previous year. The ratings depend on actual policies and performance, rather than on promises or intentions. In some cases, measures such as the passage of specific legislation can represent an important action that deserves consideration. However, the way such actions should be factored into the ratings is carefully assessed, because in the end, it is the implementation of legislation that determines the extent of its impact.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rwanda | 4.33 | 2025 |
| 2 | Kosovo | 4.17 | 2025 |
| 3 | Cabo Verde | 4 | 2025 |
| 4 | Benin | 3.83 | 2025 |
| 5 | Kenya | 3.83 | 2025 |
| 6 | Nepal | 3.83 | 2025 |
| 7 | Senegal | 3.83 | 2025 |
| 8 | Togo | 3.83 | 2025 |
| 9 | Côte d'Ivoire | 3.67 | 2025 |
| 10 | Dominica | 3.67 | 2025 |
| 11 | Ghana | 3.67 | 2025 |
| 12 | Kyrgyz Republic | 3.67 | 2025 |
| 13 | Moldova | 3.67 | 2019 |
| 14 | Pakistan | 3.67 | 2025 |
| 15 | Samoa | 3.67 | 2025 |
| 16 | St. Lucia | 3.67 | 2025 |
| 17 | Zambia | 3.67 | 2025 |
| 18 | Cambodia | 3.5 | 2025 |
| 19 | Grenada | 3.5 | 2025 |
| 20 | Lesotho | 3.5 | 2025 |
| 21 | Sri Lanka | 3.5 | 2025 |
| 22 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 3.5 | 2025 |
| 23 | Tonga | 3.5 | 2025 |
| 24 | Uganda | 3.5 | 2025 |
| 25 | Uzbekistan | 3.5 | 2025 |
| 26 | Viet Nam | 3.5 | 2015 |
| 27 | Bhutan | 3.33 | 2025 |
| 28 | Bolivia | 3.33 | 2015 |
| 29 | Burkina Faso | 3.33 | 2025 |
| 30 | Burundi | 3.33 | 2025 |
| 31 | Cameroon | 3.33 | 2025 |
| 32 | Guinea | 3.33 | 2025 |
| 33 | Guyana | 3.33 | 2025 |
| 34 | Honduras | 3.33 | 2025 |
| 35 | Lao PDR | 3.33 | 2025 |
| 36 | Madagascar | 3.33 | 2025 |
| 37 | Malawi | 3.33 | 2025 |
| 38 | Maldives | 3.33 | 2025 |
| 39 | Mauritania | 3.33 | 2025 |
| 40 | Nigeria | 3.33 | 2025 |
| 41 | Papua New Guinea | 3.33 | 2025 |
| 42 | Tanzania | 3.33 | 2025 |
| 43 | Vanuatu | 3.33 | 2025 |
| 44 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 3.17 | 2025 |
| 45 | Djibouti | 3.17 | 2025 |
| 46 | Ethiopia | 3.17 | 2025 |
| 47 | Gambia, The | 3.17 | 2025 |
| 48 | Mali | 3.17 | 2025 |
| 49 | Mongolia | 3.17 | 2019 |
| 50 | São Tomé and Principe | 3.17 | 2025 |
| 51 | Solomon Islands | 3.17 | 2025 |
| 52 | Comoros | 3 | 2025 |
| 53 | Liberia | 3 | 2025 |
| 54 | Mozambique | 3 | 2025 |
| 55 | Niger | 3 | 2025 |
| 56 | Tajikistan | 3 | 2025 |
| 57 | Timor-Leste | 3 | 2025 |
| 58 | Zimbabwe | 3 | 2025 |
| 59 | Guinea-Bissau | 2.83 | 2025 |
| 60 | Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 2.83 | 2025 |
| 61 | Sierra Leone | 2.83 | 2025 |
| 62 | Bangladesh | 2.67 | 2025 |
| 63 | Congo, Rep. | 2.67 | 2025 |
| 64 | Kiribati | 2.67 | 2025 |
| 65 | Marshall Islands | 2.67 | 2025 |
| 66 | Nicaragua | 2.67 | 2025 |
| 67 | Tuvalu | 2.67 | 2025 |
| 68 | Central African Republic | 2.5 | 2025 |
| 69 | Chad | 2.33 | 2025 |
| 70 | Haiti | 2.33 | 2025 |
| 71 | Afghanistan | 2.17 | 2025 |
| 72 | South Sudan | 2 | 2025 |
| 73 | Yemen, Rep. | 2 | 2025 |
| 74 | Myanmar | 1.83 | 2025 |
| 75 | Sudan | 1.67 | 2025 |
| 76 | Eritrea | 1.17 | 2025 |
Regions and income groups
More public sector indicators
- Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
- Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
- Central government debt, total (current LCU)
- Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
- Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
- Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
- Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
- Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
- Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
- Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, IQ.CPA.STRC.XQ, CC BY 4.0. Original source: CPIA database, World Bank Group (WBG), uri: https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/int/search/dataset/0038988 View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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