Timor-Leste's primary education, teachers (% female) was 52.8% in 2023, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 11.49 percentage points from 41.31% in 2018.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 52.8% | 2023 |
| Five years earlier | 41.31% | 2018 |
| Highest | 52.8% | 2023 |
| Lowest | 29.22% | 2004 |
| Average since 2017 | 43.63% | 2017–2023 |
| First recorded | 29.99% | 2001 |
Over five years it is up 11.49 percentage points from 41.31% in 2018. Since 2001 it is up 22.81 percentage points from 29.99% in 2001. The World Bank has no value for 12 of the years in between; the chart leaves those gaps open rather than joining across them.
How it compares
In 2023, Timor-Leste had the 33rd highest value of the 37 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Timor-Leste | 52.8% | 2023 |
| World | 69.21% | 2024 |
| East Asia & Pacific | 74.57% | 2024 |
| Lower middle income | 60.47% | 2024 |
Closest to Timor-Leste in the 2023 ranking
- Congo, Rep. — 29th of 37: 61.56%
- Türkiye — 30th of 37: 61.36%
- Kenya — 31st of 37: 60.49%
- Papua New Guinea — 33rd of 37: 49.35%
- Afghanistan — 34th of 37: 41.64%
- Djibouti — 35th of 37: 37.39%
What this measures
Female teachers as a percentage of total primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
Limitations: The indicator measures the level of gender representation in the teaching profession, rather than the effectiveness and quality of teaching.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 11 values
| Year | Primary education, teachers (% female) |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 52.8 |
| 2022 | no data |
| 2021 | no data |
| 2020 | 41.38 |
| 2019 | 41.27 |
| 2018 | 41.31 |
| 2017 | 41.39 |
| 2016 | no data |
| 2015 | no data |
| 2014 | no data |
| 2013 |
Primary education, teachers (% female) in nearby economies
- Brunei Darussalam — 77.77% (2024)
- Cambodia — 60.14% (2024)
- China — 74.51% (2024)
- Fiji — 64.64% (2024)
- Hong Kong SAR, China — 76.08% (2024)
- Indonesia — 72.37% (2025)
- Kiribati — 84.33% (2024)
- Korea, Rep. — 76.66% (2024)
- Lao PDR — 54.89% (2025)
- Macao SAR, China — 81.11% (2024)
- Malaysia
More education data for Timor-Leste
- Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 12 (2025)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Preprimary education, duration (years) — 3 (2025)
- Compulsory education, duration (years) — 9 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 227,656 (2023)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 119.65% (2023)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 120.59% (2023)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Timor-Leste's primary education, teachers (% female)?
- 52.8% in 2023, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 2001?
- It is up 22.81 percentage points from 29.99% in 2001. The highest value was 52.8% in 2023 and the lowest 29.22% in 2004.
- How does Timor-Leste rank?
- 33rd highest of 37 economies with data for 2023.
- Where does this data come from?
- The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources, note: The data are obtained through the UIS API..
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.PRM.TCHR.FE.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources, note: The data are obtained through the UIS API. Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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