Singapore: Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2023, Singapore's carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e) did not change 0 on 2022 (from 0.11 to 0.11).

Across the 22 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2022), the average change was +0.00126 and a typical year strayed about 0.04 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.06 in 2015 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.12 in 2016. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2014 to 2023 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains less than 1% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2023, Singapore had the 46th highest value of the 113 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Singapore in the 2023 ranking

• Antigua and Barbuda — 43rd of 113: 0.24
• Togo — 44th of 113: 0.2
• Estonia — 45th of 113: 0.13
• New Zealand — 47th of 113: 0.07
• Armenia — 48th of 113: 0.06
• Hungary — 49th of 113: 0.06

What this measures

Net flux of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the category "Other land".

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a sum.

All 24 values

Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e) in nearby economies

• Australia — -26.54 (2023)
• Brunei Darussalam — 0 (2020)
• Cambodia — 0 (2020)
• China — -369.11 (2023)
• Fiji — 0 (2020)
• Indonesia — 261.79 (2023)
• Japan — 4.77 (2023)
• Korea, Dem. People's Rep. — 0 (2020)
• Korea, Rep. — 3.99 (2023)

More environment data for Singapore

• Population in largest city — 6.16 million (2025)
• Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 100% (2025)
• Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million — 6.16 million (2025)
• Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) — 100% (2025)
• Rural population — 0 (2025)
• Rural population (% of total population) — 0% (2025)
• Urban population — 6.11 million (2025)
• Urban population (% of total population) — 100% (2025)
• Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 3,742 (2024)
• Capture fisheries production (metric tons)

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Questions people ask

What is Singapore's carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)?

0.11 in 2023, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 2000?

It is up 35.46% from 0.08 in 2000 (1.33% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 0.16 in 2015 and the lowest -0.04 in 2005.

How does Singapore rank?

46th highest of 113 economies with data for 2023.

Is the latest change in carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e) unusual for Singapore?

In 2023, Singapore's carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e) did not change 0 on 2022 (from 0.11 to 0.11). Across the 22 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2022), the average change was +0.00126 and a typical year strayed about 0.04 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator EN.GHG.CO2.LU.OL.MT.CE.AR5, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Carbon fluxes from land 2000–2020: bringing clarity on countries’ reporting, uri: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-4643-2022, note: Data available from https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7190605, publisher: Earth System Science Data (ESSD) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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