Peru: School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2021, Peru's school enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) rose 0.01 on 2020 (from 0.93 to 0.95).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1975 to 2020), the average change was +0.00146 and a typical year strayed about 0.52 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 1.63 in 1975 and the biggest yearly fall was 2.21 in 1977. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2012 to 2021 the straight-line trend is downward, about 0.00567 a year. A straight line explains 68% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2021, Peru had the 46th highest value of the 52 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Peru in the 2021 ranking

• Morocco — 43rd of 52: 0.97
• Saudi Arabia — 44th of 52: 0.96
• Lao PDR — 45th of 52: 0.95
• Oman — 47th of 52: 0.94
• Gibraltar — 48th of 52: 0.92
• Côte d'Ivoire — 49th of 52: 0.86

What this measures

Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in secondary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 39 values

School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) in nearby economies

• Antigua and Barbuda — 0.96 (2018)
• Argentina — 1.04 (2020)
• Barbados — 1.03 (2021)
• Belize — 1.03 (2021)
• Bolivia — 0.99 (2020)
• Brazil — 1.05 (2020)
• British Virgin Islands — 1.11 (2017)
• Cayman Islands — 1.01 (2018)
• Chile — 0.99 (2020)

More education data for Peru

• Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
• Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
• Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 12 (2025)
• Secondary education, duration (years) — 5 (2025)
• Primary education, pupils — 3.71 million (2024)
• School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 112.79% (2024)
• Primary education, teachers — 199,824 (2024)
• Secondary education, pupils — 3.11 million (2024)
• School enrollment, secondary (% gross) — 108.29% (2024)
• Secondary education, teachers — 224,754 (2024)
• School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Peru's school enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)?

0.95 in 2021, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1970?

It is up 23.39% from 0.77 in 1970 (0.41% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 3.09 in 1976 and the lowest 0.77 in 1970.

How does Peru rank?

46th highest of 52 economies with data for 2021.

Is the latest change in school enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) unusual for Peru?

In 2021, Peru's school enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) rose 0.01 on 2020 (from 0.93 to 0.95). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1975 to 2020), the average change was +0.00146 and a typical year strayed about 0.52 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.ENR.SECO.FM.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://uis.unesco.org/bdds, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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