Myanmar: Primary education, pupils (% female)

Key figures

Since 1971 it is up 1.61 percentage points from 46.95% in 1971. The World Bank has no value for 11 of the years in between; the chart leaves those gaps open rather than joining across them.

What the numbers say

In 2018, Myanmar's primary education, pupils (% female) rose 0.23 percentage points on 2017 (from 48.33% to 48.56%).

Across the 29 yearly changes before that (1972 to 2017), the average change was +0.01 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.28 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.8 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.72 percentage points in 1972 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.58 percentage points in 2017. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2018, Myanmar had the 41st highest value of the 88 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Myanmar in the 2018 ranking

• Bolivia — 38th of 88: 48.68%
• Egypt, Arab Rep. — 39th of 88: 48.6%
• Brunei Darussalam — 40th of 88: 48.57%
• Bosnia and Herzegovina — 42nd of 88: 48.54%
• Thailand — 43rd of 88: 48.52%
• Belarus — 44th of 88: 48.52%

What this measures

Female pupils as a percentage of total pupils at primary level include enrollments in public and private schools.

Limitations: The percentage of female enrollment is limited in assessing gender parity, because it's affected by the gender composition of population. Ratio of female to male in enrollment rate provides a population adjusted measure of gender parity.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 37 values

Primary education, pupils (% female) in nearby economies

• Australia — 48.67% (2017)
• Brunei Darussalam — 48.57% (2018)
• Cambodia — 48.14% (2018)
• China — 46.48% (2018)
• Fiji — 48.17% (2016)
• Hong Kong SAR, China — 47.8% (2018)
• Indonesia — 47.77% (2018)
• Kiribati — 50.81% (2017)
• Korea, Rep. — 48.37% (2017)
• Lao PDR — 48.11% (2018)
• Macao SAR, China

More education data for Myanmar

• Primary school starting age (years) — 5 (2025)
• Primary education, duration (years) — 5 (2025)
• Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 10 (2025)
• Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
• Primary education, pupils — 5.3 million (2018)
• School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 120.22% (2018)
• Secondary education, general pupils — 4.18 million (2018)
• Primary education, teachers — 217,561 (2018)
• Secondary education, vocational pupils — 7,348 (2018)
• Secondary education, teachers — 153,660 (2018)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Myanmar's primary education, pupils (% female)?

48.56% in 2018, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1971?

It is up 1.61 percentage points from 46.95% in 1971. The highest value was 49.86% in 2005 and the lowest 46.95% in 1971.

How does Myanmar rank?

41st highest of 88 economies with data for 2018.

Is the latest change in primary education, pupils (% female) unusual for Myanmar?

In 2018, Myanmar's primary education, pupils (% female) rose 0.23 percentage points on 2017 (from 48.33% to 48.56%). Across the 29 yearly changes before that (1972 to 2017), the average change was +0.01 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.28 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.8 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.PRM.ENRL.FE.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://uis.unesco.org/bdds, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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