Macao SAR, China's pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary was 14.5 in 2018, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 19.88% from 18.09 in 2008 (2.19% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 14.5 | 2018 |
| Five years earlier | 16.56 | 2013 |
| Ten years earlier | 18.09 | 2008 |
| Highest | 40.98 | 1974 |
| Lowest | 14.5 | 2018 |
| Average since 2009 | 16.19 | 2009–2018 |
| First recorded | 40.13 | 1971 |
What the numbers say
In 2018, Macao SAR, China's pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary fell 0.15 on 2017 (from 14.65 to 14.5).
Across the 24 yearly changes before that (1972 to 2017), the average change was −1.05 and a typical year strayed about 1.94 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.5 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 4.41 in 1976 and the biggest yearly fall was 6.38 in 1975. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2009 to 2018 the straight-line trend is downward, about 0.31 a year. A straight line explains 88% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2018, Macao SAR, China had the 38th highest value of the 56 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Macao SAR, China | 14.5 | 2018 |
| World | 17.45 | 2018 |
| East Asia & Pacific | 17.25 | 2018 |
| High income | 14.21 | 2018 |
Closest to Macao SAR, China in the 2018 ranking
- Brunei Darussalam — 35th of 56: 15.43
- Saudi Arabia — 36th of 56: 15.04
- Qatar — 37th of 56: 14.83
- Djibouti — 39th of 56: 14.4
- Bahrain — 40th of 56: 14.4
- Andorra — 41st of 56: 13.28
What this measures
Preprimary school pupil-teacher ratio is the average number of pupils per teacher in preprimary school.
Limitations: The comparability of pupil-teacher ratios across countries is affected by the definition of teachers and by differences in class size by grade and in the number of hours taught, as well as the different practices countries employ such as part-time teachers, school shifts, and multi-grade classes. Moreover, the underlying enrollment levels are subject to a variety of reporting errors.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 28 values
| Year | Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 14.5 |
| 2017 | 14.65 |
| 2016 | 16.17 |
| 2015 | 15.89 |
| 2014 | 16.04 |
| 2013 | 16.56 |
| 2012 | 16.7 |
| 2011 | 16.67 |
| 2010 | 17.15 |
| 2009 | 17.59 |
| 2008 |
Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary in nearby economies
- Brunei Darussalam — 15.43 (2018)
- Cambodia — 33.34 (2018)
- China — 17.38 (2018)
- Indonesia — 12.68 (2018)
- Korea, Rep. — 13.03 (2017)
- Lao PDR — 18.24 (2018)
- Malaysia — 18.11 (2018)
- Mongolia — 33.15 (2018)
- Naoero — 22.5 (2016)
- Philippines — 27.08 (2017)
- Samoa — 11.75 (2018)
More education data for Macao SAR, China
- Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 12 (2025)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 38,349 (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils — 31,617 (2024)
- School enrollment, preprimary (% gross) — 86.41% (2021)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils — 936 (2018)
- Primary education, teachers — 2,896 (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Macao SAR, China's pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary?
- 14.5 in 2018, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1971?
- It is down 63.88% from 40.13 in 1971 (2.14% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 40.98 in 1974 and the lowest 14.5 in 2018.
- How does Macao SAR, China rank?
- 38th highest of 56 economies with data for 2018.
- Is the latest change in pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary unusual for Macao SAR, China?
- In 2018, Macao SAR, China's pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary fell 0.15 on 2017 (from 14.65 to 14.5). Across the 24 yearly changes before that (1972 to 2017), the average change was −1.05 and a typical year strayed about 1.94 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.5 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.PRE.ENRL.TC.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://uis.unesco.org/bdds, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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