Philippines: Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary

Key figures

Since 1971 it is down 21.66% from 34.57 in 1971 (0.53% a year on average, compounded). The World Bank has no value for 22 of the years in between; the chart leaves those gaps open rather than joining across them.

What the numbers say

In 2017, Philippines' pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary fell 6.54 on 2016 (from 33.63 to 27.08).

Across the 17 yearly changes before that (1972 to 2016), the average change was +0.29 and a typical year strayed about 2.07 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 3.3 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 4.26 in 1993 and the biggest yearly fall was 6.54 in 2017. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2017, Philippines had the 4th highest value of the 34 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Philippines in the 2017 ranking

• Tanzania — 1st of 34: 113.97
• United Kingdom — 2nd of 34: 61.81
• Sudan — 4th of 34: 25.84
• Chile — 5th of 34: 25.4
• Mexico — 6th of 34: 25.02

What this measures

Preprimary school pupil-teacher ratio is the average number of pupils per teacher in preprimary school.

Limitations: The comparability of pupil-teacher ratios across countries is affected by the definition of teachers and by differences in class size by grade and in the number of hours taught, as well as the different practices countries employ such as part-time teachers, school shifts, and multi-grade classes. Moreover, the underlying enrollment levels are subject to a variety of reporting errors.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 25 values

Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary in nearby economies

• Brunei Darussalam — 15.43 (2018)
• Cambodia — 33.34 (2018)
• China — 17.38 (2018)
• Indonesia — 12.68 (2018)
• Korea, Rep. — 13.03 (2017)
• Lao PDR — 18.24 (2018)
• Macao SAR, China — 14.5 (2018)
• Malaysia — 18.11 (2018)
• Mongolia — 33.15 (2018)
• Naoero — 22.5 (2016)
• Samoa — 11.75 (2018)

More education data for Philippines

• Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
• Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
• Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 12 (2025)
• Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
• Primary education, teachers — 527,504 (2024)
• Primary education, pupils — 13.06 million (2024)
• School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 94.03% (2024)
• Secondary education, pupils — 11.87 million (2024)
• School enrollment, secondary (% gross) — 85.29% (2024)
• School enrollment, tertiary (% gross) — 47.41% (2024)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Philippines's pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary?

27.08 in 2017, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1971?

It is down 21.66% from 34.57 in 1971 (0.53% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 43.23 in 1993 and the lowest 27.08 in 2017.

How does Philippines rank?

4th highest of 34 economies with data for 2017.

Is the latest change in pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary unusual for Philippines?

In 2017, Philippines' pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary fell 6.54 on 2016 (from 33.63 to 27.08). Across the 17 yearly changes before that (1972 to 2016), the average change was +0.29 and a typical year strayed about 2.07 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 3.3 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.PRE.ENRL.TC.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://uis.unesco.org/bdds, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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