Libya's gross capital formation (constant LCU) was 10.11 billion in 2025, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 6.13% from 10.77 billion in 2015 (0.63% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 10.11 billion | 2025 |
| Five years earlier | 12.37 billion | 2020 |
| Ten years earlier | 10.77 billion | 2015 |
| Highest | 20.78 billion | 2013 |
| Lowest | 5.17 billion | 2011 |
| Average since 2016 | 11.04 billion | 2016–2025 |
| First recorded | 18.98 billion |
What the numbers say
In 2025, Libya's gross capital formation (constant LCU) rose 8.6% on 2024 (from 9.31 billion to 10.11 billion).
Across the 14 yearly changes before that (2011 to 2024), the average change was +10.8% and a typical year strayed about 74.5% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 246.3% in 2012 and the biggest yearly fall was 72.8% in 2011. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2016 to 2025 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 6% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2025, Libya had the 107th highest value of the 123 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
Closest to Libya in the 2025 ranking
- Slovenia — 104th of 123: 11.86 billion
- Lithuania — 105th of 123: 11.74 billion
- Luxembourg — 106th of 123: 10.3 billion
- Lesotho — 108th of 123: 8.75 billion
- Puerto Rico (US) — 109th of 123: 8.72 billion
- El Salvador — 110th of 123: 8.63 billion
What this measures
Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment varies by country. This series is expressed in local currency units.
All 16 values
| Year | Gross capital formation (constant LCU) |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 10,108,404,600 |
| 2024 | 9,311,700,000 |
| 2023 | 10,161,599,300 |
| 2022 | 11,376,956,100 |
| 2021 | 11,522,739,700 |
| 2020 | 12,371,325,100 |
| 2019 | 9,364,734,900 |
| 2018 | 15,675,542,600 |
| 2017 | 11,707,158,100 |
| 2016 | 8,759,400,800 |
Gross capital formation (constant LCU) in nearby economies
- Algeria — 5.48 trillion (2025)
- Bahrain — 4.75 billion (2024)
- Djibouti — -13.38 billion (2025)
- Egypt, Arab Rep. — 1.15 trillion (2025)
- Iran, Islamic Rep. — 30,202.4 trillion (2025)
- Iraq — 17.72 trillion (2024)
- Israel — 419.01 billion (2025)
- Kuwait — 6.3 billion (2024)
- Lebanon — 123.03 billion (2024)
- Malta — 3.73 billion (2025)
- Morocco
More economic policy & debt data for Libya
- Total reserves, including gold (current US$) — US$104.66 billion (2025)
- Total reserves, excluding gold (current US$) — US$84.06 billion (2025)
- GDP (current US$) — US$48.1 billion (2025)
- GDP (current LCU) — 255.17 billion (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$64.4 billion (2025)
- GDP (constant LCU) — 96.66 billion (2025)
- GDP per capita (current US$) — US$6,449 (2025)
- GDP per capita (current LCU) — 34,212 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$8,634 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant LCU) — 12,960 (2025)
- GNI (current US$) — US$49.92 billion (2025)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Libya's gross capital formation (constant LCU)?
- 10.11 billion in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 2010?
- It is down 46.75% from 18.98 billion in 2010 (4.11% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 20.78 billion in 2013 and the lowest 5.17 billion in 2011.
- How does Libya rank?
- 107th highest of 123 economies with data for 2025.
- Is the latest change in gross capital formation (constant LCU) unusual for Libya?
- In 2025, Libya's gross capital formation (constant LCU) rose 8.6% on 2024 (from 9.31 billion to 10.11 billion). Across the 14 yearly changes before that (2011 to 2024), the average change was +10.8% and a typical year strayed about 74.5% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NE.GDI.TOTL.KN, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks; National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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