Latest available value for each indicator, with the year it refers to. Years differ because countries report on different schedules. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0).
Economic Policy & Debt (222)
- Trade in services (% of GDP) — 26.9% (2025)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP) — 5.34% (2025)
- Primary income payments (BoP, current US$) — US$6.76 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$67.11 billion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP) — 8.63% (2025)
- Goods imports (current US$, BoP) — US$37.51 billion (2025)
- Service imports (current US$, BoP) — US$29.6 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$73.86 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of service imports, BoP) — 21.06% (2025)
- Travel services (% of service imports, BoP) — 43.03% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) — US$2.99 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP) — 1.9% (2025)
- Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$16.83 billion (2025)
- Personal remittances, paid (current US$) — US$16.74 billion (2025)
- Current account balance (current US$, BoP) — US$35.68 billion (2025)
- Current account balance (% of GDP) — 22.7% (2025)
- Net financial account (BoP, current US$) — US$40.45 billion (2025)
- Net primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$36.37 billion (2025)
- Net trade in goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$16.28 billion (2025)
- Net trade in goods (current US$, BoP) — US$33.18 billion (2025)
- Net errors and omissions (current US$, BoP) — US$4.88 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net (current US$, BoP) — US$2.58 billion (2025)
- Portfolio investment, net (current US$, BoP) — US$37.66 billion (2025)
- Reserves and related items (current US$, BoP) — −US$4.07 billion (2025)
- Net secondary income (current US$, BoP) — −US$16.96 billion (2025)
- Net capital account (BoP, current US$) — −US$117.95 million (2025)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP) — 53.82% (2025)
- Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$43.13 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$83.38 billion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP) — 9.26% (2025)
- Goods exports (current US$, BoP) — US$70.69 billion (2025)
- Service exports (current US$, BoP) — US$12.69 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$126.51 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of service exports, BoP) — 14.27% (2025)
- Travel services (% of service exports, BoP) — 16.71% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$413.09 million (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) — 0.26% (2025)
- Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$3.56 billion (2025)
- Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$12.23 million (2025)
- Personal remittances, received (current US$) — US$23.93 million (2025)
- Personal remittances, received (% of GDP) — 0.02% (2025)
- Total reserves, including gold (current US$) — US$51.74 billion (2025)
- Total reserves in months of imports — 8.41 (2025)
- Total reserves, excluding gold (current US$) — US$40.65 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$41.5 billion (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 12.73 billion (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$37.37 billion (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 2.26% (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 9.72 billion (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 25.79% (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 22,799 (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 19,705 (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$66.91 billion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 20.52 billion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure, linked series (current LCU) — 20.52 billion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$54.25 billion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 2.56% (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 13.81 billion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$11,077 (2024)
- Households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) — 1.64% (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $) — 111.65 billion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 96.5 billion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 41.58% (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$108.41 billion (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 33.25 billion (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$91.69 billion (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 2.43% (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 23.53 billion (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 67.38% (2024)
- Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country) — 136.44 (2024)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$) — US$132.71 billion (2024)
- Gross national expenditure (current LCU) — 40.7 billion (2024)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$114.97 billion (2024)
- Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) — 29.83 billion (2024)
- Gross national expenditure (% of GDP) — 82.48% (2024)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$) — US$89.71 billion (2024)
- Exports of goods and services (current LCU) — 27.51 billion (2024)
- Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$) — US$58.89 billion (2024)
- Exports of goods and services (annual % growth) — -3.2% (2024)
- Exports of goods and services (constant LCU) — 25.04 billion (2024)
- Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 55.76% (2024)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) — US$26.95 billion (2024)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) — 8.26 billion (2024)
- Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) — 16.75% (2024)
- Changes in inventories (current US$) — −US$2.65 billion (2024)
- Changes in inventories (current LCU) — -811.5 million (2024)
- Gross capital formation (current US$) — US$24.3 billion (2024)
- Gross capital formation (current LCU) — 7.45 billion (2024)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) — US$23.28 billion (2024)
- Gross capital formation (annual % growth) — -18.28% (2024)
- Gross capital formation (constant LCU) — 6.3 billion (2024)
- Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — 15.1% (2024)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$) — US$61.52 billion (2024)
- Imports of goods and services (current LCU) — 18.87 billion (2024)
- Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$) — US$52.25 billion (2024)
- Imports of goods and services (annual % growth) — -7.05% (2024)
- Imports of goods and services (constant LCU) — 14.07 billion (2024)
- Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 38.23% (2024)
- External balance on goods and services (current US$) — US$28.19 billion (2024)
- External balance on goods and services (current LCU) — 8.65 billion (2024)
- External balance on goods and services (constant LCU) — 10.96 billion (2024)
- External balance on goods and services (% of GDP) — 17.52% (2024)
- Trade (% of GDP) — 93.99% (2024)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$15,745 (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$) — US$834.02 million (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU) — 255.59 million (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$852.83 million (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth) — 2.99% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU) — 232.42 million (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) — 0.53% (2025)
- Financial Intermediary Services Indirectly Measured (FISIM) (current LCU) — 3.26 billion (2025)
- Financial Intermediary Services Indirectly Measured (FISIM) (constant LCU) — 2.16 billion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$88,515 (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current US$) — US$12.17 billion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current LCU) — 3.73 billion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$12.22 billion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth) — 0.83% (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU) — 3.44 billion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) — 7.74% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (current US$) — US$85.07 billion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (current LCU) — 26.07 billion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$62.39 billion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (annual % growth) — 2.22% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (constant LCU) — 26.14 billion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (% of GDP) — 54.12% (2025)
- Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing) — 22.78% (2021)
- Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing) — 7.7% (2021)
- Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing) — 4.52% (2021)
- Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing) — 61.84% (2021)
- Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added) — 31.92% (2024)
- Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing) — 3.15% (2021)
- Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$39,858 (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$) — US$93.74 billion (2025)
- Services, value added (current LCU) — 28.73 billion (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$83.9 billion (2025)
- Services, value added (annual % growth) — 3.04% (2025)
- Services, value added (constant LCU) — 22.09 billion (2025)
- Services, value added (% of GDP) — 59.63% (2025)
- Adjusted savings, education expenditure (current US$) — US$4.93 billion (2019)
- Adjusted savings, education expenditure (% of GNI) — 3.19% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, carbon dioxide damage (current US$) — US$3.84 billion (2021)
- Adjusted savings, carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI) — 2.45% (2019)
- Adjusted savings, net forest depletion (current US$) — US$490,953 (2021)
- Adjusted savings, net forest depletion (% of GNI) — 0.000366% (2019)
- Adjusted savings, consumption of fixed capital (current US$) — US$11.28 billion (2020)
- Adjusted savings, consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI) — 7.65% (2019)
- Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (current US$) — US$0 (2021)
- Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (% of GNI) — 0% (2019)
- Adjusted savings, energy depletion (current US$) — US$12.43 billion (2021)
- Adjusted savings, energy depletion (% of GNI) — 8.72% (2019)
- Adjusted savings, particulate emission damage (current US$) — US$219.23 million (2020)
- Adjusted savings, particulate emission damage (% of GNI) — 0.17% (2019)
- Adjusted savings, natural resources depletion (% of GNI) — 8.72% (2019)
- Adjusted savings, gross savings (% of GNI) — 28.45% (2019)
- Adjusted savings, net national savings (current US$) — US$32.13 billion (2019)
- Adjusted savings, net national savings (% of GNI) — 20.8% (2019)
- Adjusted net national income (current US$) — US$129.18 billion (2019)
- Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$) — US$122.76 billion (2019)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$) — US$29,080 (2019)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$27,635 (2019)
- Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$) — US$19.55 billion (2019)
- Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI) — 12.65% (2019)
- Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$) — US$19.81 billion (2019)
- Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI) — 12.83% (2019)
- Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU) — 20.52 billion (2024)
- Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU) — 9.13 (2024)
- Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU) — 0.1 (2024)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (current US$) — US$169 billion (2025)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (current LCU) — 51.79 billion (2025)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (constant 2015 US$) — US$134.54 billion (2025)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (constant LCU) — 46.31 billion (2025)
- GDP (current US$) — US$157.21 billion (2025)
- GDP (current LCU) — 48.18 billion (2025)
- GDP, linked series (current LCU) — 48.18 billion (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$121.45 billion (2025)
- GDP (annual % growth) — 2.73% (2025)
- GDP (constant LCU) — 41.91 billion (2025)
- GDP, PPP (current international $) — 274.73 billion (2025)
- GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 234.77 billion (2025)
- GDP per capita (current US$) — US$32,312 (2025)
- GDP per capita (current LCU) — 9,902 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$24,963 (2025)
- GDP per capita (annual % growth) — 3.41% (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant LCU) — 8,614 (2025)
- GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) — 56,468 (2025)
- GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 48,254 (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$) — US$52.49 billion (2024)
- Gross domestic savings (current LCU) — 16.1 billion (2024)
- Gross domestic savings (% of GDP) — 32.62% (2024)
- Gross domestic income (constant LCU) — 36.28 billion (2024)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$) — US$201.33 billion (2024)
- GNI (current US$) — US$193.99 billion (2024)
- GNI (current LCU) — 59.49 billion (2024)
- GNI, linked series (current LCU) — 59.49 billion (2024)
- GNI (constant 2015 US$) — US$167.36 billion (2024)
- GNI (annual % growth) — -4.12% (2024)
- GNI (constant LCU) — 43.6 billion (2024)
- GNI, PPP (current international $) — 313.63 billion (2024)
- GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 274.77 billion (2024)
- GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) — US$41,110 (2024)
- GNI per capita (current LCU) — 12,148 (2024)
- GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$34,174 (2024)
- GNI per capita (annual % growth) — -4.97% (2024)
- GNI per capita (constant LCU) — 8,904 (2024)
- GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) — 64,040 (2024)
- GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 56,107 (2024)
- Gross savings (current US$) — US$71 billion (2024)
- Gross savings (current LCU) — 21.78 billion (2024)
- Gross savings (% of GNI) — 36.6% (2024)
- Gross savings (% of GDP) — 44.13% (2024)
- Net primary income (net income from abroad) (current US$) — US$33.08 billion (2024)
- Net primary income (net income from abroad) (current LCU) — 10.15 billion (2024)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$) — −US$11.79 billion (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU) — -3.61 billion (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU) — -4.4 billion (2025)
- Net secondary income (net current transfers from abroad) (current US$) — −US$14.57 billion (2024)
- Net secondary income (net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU) — -4.47 billion (2024)
- Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU) — -4.52 billion (2024)
- Price level index (GDP) — 57.22 (2025)
- PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $) — 0.18 (2025)
- Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure) — 59.78 (2025)
- PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $) — 0.18 (2025)
Education (109)
- Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24) — 99.58% (2020)
- Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI) — 1 (2020)
- Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24) — 99.1% (2020)
- Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24) — 99.3% (2020)
- Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above) — 95.35% (2020)
- Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above) — 97.05% (2020)
- Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) — 96.46% (2020)
- Compulsory education, duration (years) — 9 (2025)
- School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.15 (2021)
- School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.05 (2015)
- School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.06 (2015)
- School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.39 (2021)
- Preprimary education, duration (years) — 2 (2025)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary — 8.33 (2018)
- School enrollment, preprimary (% gross) — 60.25% (2020)
- School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross) — 62.14% (2020)
- School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross) — 58.54% (2020)
- Trained teachers in preprimary education, female (% of female teachers) — 100% (2021)
- Trained teachers in preprimary education, male (% of male teachers) — 100% (2021)
- Trained teachers in preprimary education (% of total teachers) — 100% (2021)
- Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 91.25% (2021)
- Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 71.56% (2021)
- Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 80.43% (2021)
- Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative) — 65.78% (2018)
- Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative) — 59.8% (2018)
- Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative) — 61.8% (2018)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 5 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 265,113 (2021)
- Primary education, pupils (% female) — 48.97% (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, primary — 8.88 (2018)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 82.36% (2021)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 88.67% (2021)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% gross) — 77.02% (2021)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group) — 93.37% (2018)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group) — 86.22% (2018)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group) — 89.59% (2018)
- School enrollment, primary (% net) — 82.63% (2018)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% net) — 86.86% (2018)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% net) — 78.95% (2018)
- Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population) — 55.98% (2017)
- Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population) — 56.48% (2017)
- Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population) — 56.24% (2017)
- Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment) — 2.22% (2018)
- Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment) — 2.94% (2018)
- Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment) — 2.58% (2018)
- School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary) — 38.42% (2021)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort) — 91.64% (2020)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort) — 80.31% (2020)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort) — 85.74% (2020)
- Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment) — 0.45% (2018)
- Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment) — 0.57% (2018)
- Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment) — 0.51% (2018)
- Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers) — 100% (2021)
- Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers) — 100% (2021)
- Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers) — 100% (2021)
- Primary education, teachers — 32,782 (2021)
- Primary education, teachers (% female) — 90.44% (2021)
- Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children) — 88.24% (2018)
- Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children) — 93.04% (2018)
- Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children) — 84.06% (2018)
- Children out of school, primary — 21,183 (2016)
- Children out of school, primary, female — 2,740 (2016)
- Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age) — 2.09% (2016)
- Children out of school, primary, male — 18,443 (2016)
- Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age) — 12.08% (2016)
- Children out of school (% of primary school age) — 7.47% (2016)
- Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 11 (2025)
- Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 94.26% (2021)
- Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 78.1% (2021)
- Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 85.33% (2021)
- Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative) — 60.01% (2018)
- Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative) — 53.89% (2018)
- Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) — 55.93% (2018)
- Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative) — 39.28% (2018)
- Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative) — 27.14% (2018)
- Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) — 31.2% (2018)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 7 (2025)
- Secondary education, pupils — 302,047 (2015)
- Secondary education, pupils (% female) — 49.7% (2015)
- Secondary education, general pupils — 324,426 (2018)
- Secondary education, general pupils (% female) — 48.59% (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary — 7.59 (2015)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils — 7,275 (2015)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female) — 58.41% (2015)
- School enrollment, secondary (% gross) — 95.39% (2015)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross) — 99.78% (2015)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross) — 91.42% (2015)
- School enrollment, secondary (% net) — 86.53% (2015)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% net) — 88.71% (2015)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% net) — 84.5% (2015)
- School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary) — 34.98% (2015)
- Progression to secondary school, female (%) — 98.99% (2017)
- Progression to secondary school, male (%) — 96.67% (2017)
- Progression to secondary school (%) — 97.79% (2017)
- Secondary education, teachers — 47,443 (2021)
- Secondary education, teachers, female — 27,159 (2021)
- Secondary education, teachers (% female) — 57.25% (2021)
- Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age) — 15.07% (2021)
- Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age) — 29.28% (2021)
- Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age) — 22.93% (2021)
- Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative) — 25.56% (2018)
- Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative) — 14.97% (2018)
- Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative) — 18.51% (2018)
- School enrollment, tertiary (% gross) — 51.9% (2021)
- School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross) — 65.94% (2021)
- School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross) — 39.92% (2021)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) — 13.85% (2025)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) — 6.44% (2024)
Environment (125)
- Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production) — 3.48% (2018)
- Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) — 2,488 (2024)
- Agricultural land (sq. km) — 1,500 (2024)
- Agricultural land (% of land area) — 8.42% (2024)
- Arable land (hectares) — 8,000 (2024)
- Arable land (hectares per person) — 0.00163 (2024)
- Arable land (% of land area) — 0.45% (2024)
- Land under cereal production (hectares) — 2,484 (2024)
- Permanent cropland (% of land area) — 0.34% (2024)
- Forest area (sq. km) — 63 (2025)
- Forest area (% of land area) — 0.35% (2024)
- Average precipitation in depth (mm per year) — 121 (2022)
- Land area (sq. km) — 17,820 (2024)
- Cereal production (metric tons) — 35,266 (2024)
- Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 92.05 (2024)
- Food production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 110.12 (2024)
- Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 122.98 (2024)
- Surface area (sq. km) — 17,820 (2024)
- Cereal yield (kg per hectare) — 14,196 (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population) — 99% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population) — 100% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) — 100% (2024)
- Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP) — 7.75 (2021)
- Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) — 100% (2024)
- Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) — 100% (2024)
- Access to electricity (% of population) — 100% (2024)
- Electricity production from coal sources (% of total) — 0% (2021)
- Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) — 99.8% (2024)
- Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) — 0% (2021)
- Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output) — 9.04% (2024)
- Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total) — 62.55% (2024)
- Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total) — 0% (2021)
- Electricity production from oil sources (% of total) — 37.25% (2024)
- Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) — 0.27% (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) — 214.08 million (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) — 0.27% (2021)
- Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) — 0.1% (2021)
- GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 5.37 (2024)
- GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 4.72 (2024)
- Energy imports, net (% of energy use) — -218.74% (2024)
- Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use) — 0.07% (2024)
- Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total) — 0% (2024)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP) — 212.01 (2024)
- Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy) — 0.53% (2024)
- Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) — 16,626 (2024)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) — 9,893 (2024)
- PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) — 62.35 (2023)
- PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total) — 99.9% (2017)
- PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total) — 100% (2017)
- PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total) — 100% (2017)
- PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total) — 100% (2017)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 168.02 (2023)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 173.33 (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions per capita excluding LULUCF (t CO2e/capita) — 35.39 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 0.26 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.0034 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 27.12 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.0093 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 0.02 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 38.69 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.07 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.06 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 11.14 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 121.27% (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 0.0031 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1.17 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 20.27 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 16.97 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 7.36 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e) — 0 (2020)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e) — 0.13 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) — 0.13 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e) — 0 (2020)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e) — 0 (2020)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 115.93 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) — 23.67 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 51.13 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2021 US$ of GDP) — US$0.98 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $) — 0.51 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 19.03 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 0.0006 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 257.73% (2024)
- Fluorinated greenhouse gases (F-gases) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 17.62 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 0.18 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.0014 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.02 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.01 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 0.54 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 1.09 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.07 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.18 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 0.09 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 194.35% (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 242.86% (2024)
- Population density (people per sq. km of land area) — 274.82 (2024)
- Population living in slums (% of urban population) — 0% (2022)
- Population in largest city — 3.41 million (2025)
- Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 69.99% (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million — 3.41 million (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) — 69.99% (2025)
- Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 461.24 (2024)
- Capture fisheries production (metric tons) — 2,451 (2024)
- Total fisheries production (metric tons) — 2,912 (2024)
- Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal) — US$158.41 (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal) — 62.27% (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal) — 35.86% (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal) — 1.86% (2022)
- Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources — 3,851 (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters) — 0.77 (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters) — 0 (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters) — 0 (2022)
- Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) — 17.1% (2025)
- Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters) — 3.2% (2025)
- Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) — 11.5% (2025)
- Coal rents (% of GDP) — 0% (2020)
- Forest rents (% of GDP) — 0.000493% (2020)
- Mineral rents (% of GDP) — 0% (2020)
- Natural gas rents (% of GDP) — 1.7% (2020)
- Oil rents (% of GDP) — 27.58% (2020)
- Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) — 29.28% (2020)
- Rural population — 0 (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 0% (2025)
- Urban population growth (annual %) — -0.65% (2025)
- Urban population — 4.87 million (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 100% (2025)
Financial Sector (40)
- S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change) — 20.13% (2025)
- Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$) — US$172.13 billion (2025)
- Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP) — 109.49% (2025)
- Listed domestic companies, total — 135 (2025)
- Stocks traded, total value (current US$) — US$82.02 billion (2025)
- Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) — 52.17% (2025)
- Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%) — 32.79% (2024)
- Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%) — 1.4% (2025)
- Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults) — 58.04 (2024)
- Bank capital to assets ratio (%) — 11.41% (2025)
- Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults) — 10.08 (2024)
- Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults) — 198.93 (2024)
- Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults) — 1,252 (2024)
- Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) — 4.92% (2025)
- Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%) — 6.06% (2025)
- Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money) — 6.39% (2025)
- Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money) — 9.11% (2025)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU) — 46.3 billion (2025)
- Net foreign assets (current LCU) — 28.58 billion (2025)
- Monetary sector credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 4.92% (2025)
- Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money) — 0.52% (2025)
- Broad money (current LCU) — 42.12 billion (2025)
- Broad money (% of GDP) — 87.43% (2025)
- Broad money to total reserves ratio — 2.66 (2025)
- Broad money (annual % growth) — 3.61% (2025)
- Consumer price index (2010 = 100) — 151.75 (2025)
- Inflation, consumer prices (annual % growth) — 2.36% (2025)
- Wholesale price index (2010 = 100) — 120.79 (2017)
- Deposit interest rate (%) — 2.62% (2025)
- Lending interest rate (%) — 5.03% (2025)
- Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %) — 2.41% (2025)
- Real interest rate (%) — 10.52% (2025)
- Claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) — -16.91% (2025)
- Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 4.92% (2025)
- Inflation, GDP deflator (annual % growth) — -4.97% (2025)
- Inflation, GDP deflator, linked series (annual % growth) — -4.97% (2025)
- GDP deflator (base year varies by country) — 114.96 (2025)
- GDP deflator, linked series (base year varies by country) — 114.96 (2025)
- DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$) — US$0.31 (2025)
- Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average) — US$0.31 (2025)
Gender (1)
Health (185)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) — 0 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) — 0 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) — 0 (2020)
- Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) — 27.7% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) — 19.8% (2019)
- Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) — 27.6% (2023)
- Number of deaths ages 5-9 years — 49 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 10-14 years — 58 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 15-19 years — 88 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 20-24 years — 101 (2024)
- Number of infant deaths — 342 (2024)
- Number of under-five deaths — 395 (2024)
- Number of neonatal deaths — 213 (2024)
- Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000) — 0.8 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000) — 0.9 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000) — 1.5 (2024)
- Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000) — 2.1 (2024)
- Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%) — 16.79% (2024)
- Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) — 0.1% (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) — 8.1 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) — 7.4 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) — 8.7 (2024)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%) — 5% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%) — 11.6% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%) — 9.3% (2021)
- Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) — 4.4 (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population) — 100% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) — 100% (2024)
- People using safely managed drinking water services, urban (% of urban population) — 100% (2024)
- People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population) — 100% (2024)
- Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24) — 0.1% (2024)
- Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24) — 0.1% (2024)
- Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV) — 69% (2024)
- Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) — 99% (2024)
- Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 99% (2024)
- Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 98% (2024)
- Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) — 2.33 (2020)
- Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people) — 4.55 (2020)
- Physicians (per 1,000 people) — 2.27 (2020)
- Number of maternal deaths — 4 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country) — 9,387 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) — 0.01% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) — 28.5% (2023)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) — 100% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) — 100% (2024)
- Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) — 99.9% (2019)
- Low-birthweight babies (% of births) — 14.37% (2020)
- Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5) — 1.7% (2023)
- Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5) — 3.8% (2023)
- Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) — 2.8% (2023)
- Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) — 8 (2023)
- People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) — 0% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation (% of population) — 0% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5) — 8.5% (2023)
- Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5) — 7.7% (2023)
- Prevalence of overweight, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 9.4% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 10.7% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 10.1% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5) — 8.1% (2023)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population) — 0.37 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population) — 0.13 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population) — 0.52 (2021)
- People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) — 100% (2024)
- People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population) — 100% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5) — 2.6% (2023)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5) — 3.8% (2023)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 3.9% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 5% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 4.5% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5) — 3.2% (2023)
- Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) — 0.34 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) — 3.58 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) — 2.31 (2021)
- Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population) — 15.4 (2019)
- Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5) — 2.7% (2023)
- Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5) — 4.2% (2023)
- Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5) — 3.5% (2023)
- Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5) — 0.5% (2023)
- Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5) — 1.2% (2023)
- Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5) — 0.9% (2023)
- Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases) — 99% (2023)
- Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms) — 77% (2024)
- Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people) — 10 (2024)
- Newborns protected against tetanus (%) — 99% (2024)
- Current health expenditure (% of GDP) — 4.96% (2023)
- Current health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$1,679 (2023)
- Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 2,567 (2023)
- External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 0% (2023)
- External health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$0 (2023)
- External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 0 (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 88.55% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP) — 4.39% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 9.02% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$1,487 (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 2,273 (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 10% (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$167.97 (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 256.77 (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 11.45% (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$192.26 (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 293.91 (2023)
- UHC service coverage index — 84 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access — 98 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases — 100 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases — 68 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health — 75 (2023)
- Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) — 2.5% (2024)
- Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%) — 9.4% (2024)
- Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%) — 3.8% (2024)
- Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) — 1.43 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) — 28.39 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) — 52.2 (2024)
- Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 10.02 (2024)
- Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 1.52 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) — 6.5 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) — 7 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) — 7.5 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, female (years) — 85.4 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, total (years) — 84.58 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, male (years) — 83.8 (2024)
- Fertility rate, total (births per woman) — 1.56 (2024)
- Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) — 94.19% (2024)
- Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) — 91.76% (2024)
- Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 6.77% (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 4.46% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female — 427,765 (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 22.59% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male — 446,678 (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 15.03% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, total — 874,443 (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 17.97% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 7.74% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population) — 5.11% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population) — 8.08% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population) — 5.47% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population) — 7.18% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population) — 4.79% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female — 1.39 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) — 73.6% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male — 2.44 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) — 82.2% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, total — 3.84 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) — 78.85% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population) — 6.11% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population) — 4.49% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population) — 7.62% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population) — 9.15% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population) — 9.39% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population) — 11.53% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population) — 11.17% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population) — 13.38% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population) — 10.51% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population) — 13.17% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population) — 8.36% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population) — 10.11% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population) — 6.3% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population) — 7.54% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population) — 4.26% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population) — 5.16% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population) — 2.7% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population) — 2.89% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population) — 1.67% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population) — 1.47% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female — 72,255 (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) — 3.82% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male — 82,213 (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) — 2.77% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, total — 154,468 (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) — 3.17% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population) — 1.02% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population) — 0.72% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population) — 0.61% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population) — 0.34% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population) — 0.51% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population) — 0.25% (2025)
- Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) — 1.05 (2024)
- Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) — 26.82% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) — 4.03% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) — 22.79% (2025)
- Population growth (annual %) — -0.65% (2025)
- Population, total — 4.87 million (2025)
- Population, female — 1.89 million (2025)
- Population, female (% of total population) — 38.93% (2025)
- Population, male — 2.97 million (2025)
- Population, male (% of total population) — 61.07% (2025)
Infrastructure (25)
- ICT service exports (BoP, current US$) — US$6.25 billion (2025)
- ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP) — 49.27% (2025)
- Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) — 0.09% (2024)
- Scientific and technical journal articles — 1,395 (2023)
- Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide — 68,356 (2023)
- Air transport, freight (million ton-km) — 331.17 (2023)
- Air transport, passengers carried — 9.5 million (2023)
- Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100) — 10.23 (2021)
- Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units) — 863,618 (2020)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions — 8.11 million (2023)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) — 167.68 (2023)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions — 572,621 (2023)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) — 11.83 (2023)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions — 49,049 (2023)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) — 1.01 (2023)
- Secure Internet servers — 1,882 (2024)
- Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) — 384.3 (2024)
- Individuals using the Internet (% of population) — 100% (2025)
- Researchers in R&D (per million people) — 144.75 (2024)
- Technicians in R&D (per million people) — 45.2 (2018)
- ICT goods imports (% total goods imports) — 6.84% (2023)
- Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports) — 5.96% (2024)
- ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) — 0.26% (2023)
- High-technology exports (current US$) — US$359.68 million (2024)
- High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) — 10.2% (2024)
Policy & institutions (12)
- Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 0.28 (2025)
- Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100) — 53.75 (2025)
- Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 0.26 (2025)
- Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100) — 57.59 (2025)
- Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 0.42 (2025)
- Political Stability - Governance score (0-100) — 73.01 (2025)
- Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 0.2 (2025)
- Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100) — 61.87 (2025)
- Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — 0.36 (2025)
- Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100) — 61.66 (2025)
- Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — -0.92 (2025)
- Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100) — 40.86 (2025)
Private Sector & Trade (60)
- New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64) — 2.14 (2024)
- New businesses registered (number) — 8,357 (2024)
- International tourism, number of arrivals — 2.16 million (2020)
- International tourism, receipts (current US$) — US$524 million (2020)
- International tourism, receipts (% of total exports) — 1.11% (2020)
- International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$) — US$127 million (2020)
- International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$) — US$1.17 billion (2017)
- International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$) — US$397 million (2020)
- International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$) — US$6.7 billion (2020)
- International tourism, expenditures (current US$) — US$6.7 billion (2020)
- International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports) — 15.21% (2020)
- Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — 72.31% (2025)
- Import unit value index (2015 = 100) — 125.2 (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports) — 0.44% (2025)
- Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — 16.04% (2025)
- Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — 0.61% (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports) — 8.92% (2025)
- Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) — 75.42% (2025)
- Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports) — 2.24% (2025)
- Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) — 18.76% (2023)
- Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$41.61 billion (2025)
- Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) — 60.32% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) — 36.4% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) — 24.54% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 2.12% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) — 2.3% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 3.28% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 6.66% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.77% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.00067% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$37.45 billion (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) — 3.28% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports) — 24.84% (2025)
- Commercial service imports (current US$) — US$28.64 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of commercial service imports) — 21.77% (2025)
- Travel services (% of commercial service imports) — 44.47% (2025)
- Export unit value index (2015 = 100) — 144 (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) — 0.03% (2025)
- Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — 0.59% (2025)
- Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports) — 93.04% (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports) — 9.68% (2025)
- Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports) — 5.68% (2025)
- Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — 0.2% (2025)
- Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) — 52.66% (2023)
- Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$72.07 billion (2025)
- Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) — 48.52% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) — 39.54% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) — 13.4% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.91% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.04% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 11.93% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 24.1% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 1.08% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.00855% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$5.92 billion (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) — 11.93% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports) — 57.92% (2025)
- Commercial service exports (current US$) — US$12.14 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of commercial service exports) — 14.92% (2025)
- Travel services (% of commercial service exports) — 17.47% (2025)
Public Sector (13)
- Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%) — 89.81% (2024)
- Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100) — 60 (2024)
- Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100) — 65.69 (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 311 million (2025)
- Armed forces personnel, total — 25,000 (2020)
- Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force) — 1.03% (2020)
- Military expenditure (current USD) — 8.09 billion (2025)
- Military expenditure (current LCU) — 2.48 billion (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of GDP) — 4.69% (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 10.09% (2025)
- Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female) — 1.05 (2020)
- Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male) — 1.08 (2020)
- Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people) — 0.25 (2020)
Trade (23)
- Import volume index (2015 = 100) — 97.9 (2024)
- Binding coverage, manufactured products (%) — 99.97% (2022)
- Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%) — 97.69% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%) — 4.71% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%) — 4.67% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%) — 4.21% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%) — 4.21% (2022)
- Binding coverage, all products (%) — 99.88% (2022)
- Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%) — 98.23% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%) — 4.64% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%) — 4.86% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%) — 4.01% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%) — 4.01% (2022)
- Binding coverage, primary products (%) — 99.57% (2022)
- Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%) — 100% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%) — 4.39% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%) — 5.56% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%) — 3.89% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%) — 3.89% (2022)
- Import value index (2015 = 100) — 119.9 (2024)
- Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) — 123.3 (2024)
- Export volume index (2015 = 100) — 93.5 (2024)
- Export value index (2015 = 100) — 141.2 (2024)
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