Hungary: School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2020, Hungary's school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) fell 0.00741 on 2019 (from 0.99 to 0.98).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1988 to 2019), the average change was −0.000185 and a typical year strayed about 0.00273 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.6 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.00901 in 1972 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.00741 in 2020. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2011 to 2020 the straight-line trend is downward, about 0.00117 a year. A straight line explains 42% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2020, Hungary had the 60th highest value of the 73 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Hungary in the 2020 ranking

• Türkiye — 57th of 73: 0.99
• Timor-Leste — 58th of 73: 0.98
• St. Vincent and the Grenadines — 59th of 73: 0.98
• Vanuatu — 61st of 73: 0.98
• Liechtenstein — 62nd of 73: 0.97
• Algeria — 63rd of 73: 0.97

What this measures

Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in primary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 49 values

School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) in nearby economies

• Albania — 1.02 (2021)
• Armenia — 1.01 (2021)
• Austria — 0.99 (2020)
• Azerbaijan — 1.01 (2021)
• Belarus — 1 (2021)
• Belgium — 1.01 (2020)
• Bulgaria — 0.99 (2020)
• Croatia — 1 (2020)
• Cyprus — 0.99 (2020)
• Czechia

More education data for Hungary

• Primary school starting age (years) — 7 (2025)
• Primary education, duration (years) — 4 (2025)
• Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 11 (2025)
• Secondary education, duration (years) — 8 (2025)
• Primary education, pupils — 384,692 (2024)
• Secondary education, pupils — 815,267 (2024)
• Tertiary education, academic staff (% female) — 43.29% (2024)
• Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) — 3.8% (2022)
• School enrollment, preprimary (% gross) — 90.84% (2020)
• Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Hungary's school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)?

0.98 in 2020, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1971?

It is down 0.02% from 0.98 in 1971. The highest value was 1.01 in 1977 and the lowest 0.98 in 2020.

How does Hungary rank?

60th highest of 73 economies with data for 2020.

Is the latest change in school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) unusual for Hungary?

In 2020, Hungary's school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) fell 0.00741 on 2019 (from 0.99 to 0.98). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1988 to 2019), the average change was −0.000185 and a typical year strayed about 0.00273 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.6 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.ENR.PRIM.FM.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://uis.unesco.org/bdds, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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